1 | 1 | | 88R3685 CJD-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thompson of Harris H.B. No. 388 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the criminal penalty for the possession of a small |
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8 | 8 | | amount of marihuana. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) a Class C [B] misdemeanor if the amount of |
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14 | 14 | | marihuana possessed is two ounces or less; |
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15 | 15 | | (2) a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana |
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16 | 16 | | possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces; |
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17 | 17 | | (3) a state jail felony if the amount of marihuana |
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18 | 18 | | possessed is five pounds or less but more than four ounces; |
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19 | 19 | | (4) a felony of the third degree if the amount of |
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20 | 20 | | marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds; |
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21 | 21 | | (5) a felony of the second degree if the amount of |
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22 | 22 | | marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50 pounds; |
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23 | 23 | | and |
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24 | 24 | | (6) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department |
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25 | 25 | | of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years |
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26 | 26 | | or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000, if the amount |
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27 | 27 | | of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Section 481.134(f), Health and Safety Code, is |
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29 | 29 | | amended to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | (f) An offense otherwise punishable under Section |
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31 | 31 | | 481.118(b), 481.119(b), or 481.120(b)(1) [, or 481.121(b)(1)] is a |
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32 | 32 | | Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial of the offense that |
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33 | 33 | | the offense was committed: |
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34 | 34 | | (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property |
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35 | 35 | | that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the |
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36 | 36 | | premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; |
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37 | 37 | | (2) on a school bus; or |
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38 | 38 | | (3) by any unauthorized person 18 years of age or |
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39 | 39 | | older, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of premises owned, rented, or |
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40 | 40 | | leased by a general residential operation operating as a |
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41 | 41 | | residential treatment center. |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 3. Article 14.06(d), Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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43 | 43 | | amended to read as follows: |
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44 | 44 | | (d) Subsection (c) applies only to a person charged with |
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45 | 45 | | committing an offense under: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if the |
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47 | 47 | | offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(2) [(b)(1) or (2)] of |
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48 | 48 | | that section; |
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49 | 49 | | (1-a) Section 481.1161, Health and Safety Code, if the |
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50 | 50 | | offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) of that |
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51 | 51 | | section; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) Section 28.03, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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53 | 53 | | punishable under Subsection (b)(2) of that section; |
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54 | 54 | | (3) Section 28.08, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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55 | 55 | | punishable under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) of that section; |
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56 | 56 | | (4) Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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57 | 57 | | punishable under Subsection (e)(2)(A) of that section; |
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58 | 58 | | (5) Section 31.04, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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59 | 59 | | punishable under Subsection (e)(2) of that section; |
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60 | 60 | | (6) Section 38.114, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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61 | 61 | | punishable as a Class B misdemeanor; or |
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62 | 62 | | (7) Section 521.457, Transportation Code. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 4. Section 411.0728(a), Government Code, is amended |
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64 | 64 | | to read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (a) This section applies only to a person: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) who is convicted of or placed on deferred |
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67 | 67 | | adjudication community supervision for an offense under: |
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68 | 68 | | (A) Section 481.120, Health and Safety Code, if |
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69 | 69 | | the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1) of that section; |
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70 | 70 | | (B) [Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, if |
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71 | 71 | | the offense is punishable under Subsection (b)(1); |
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72 | 72 | | [(C)] Section 31.03, Penal Code, if the offense is |
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73 | 73 | | punishable under Subsection (e)(1) or (2) of that section; or |
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74 | 74 | | (C) [(D)] Section 43.02, Penal Code; and |
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75 | 75 | | (2) who, if requested by the applicable law |
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76 | 76 | | enforcement agency or prosecuting attorney to provide assistance in |
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77 | 77 | | the investigation or prosecution of an offense under Section |
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78 | 78 | | 20A.02, 20A.03, or 43.05, Penal Code, or a federal offense |
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79 | 79 | | containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements |
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80 | 80 | | of an offense under any of those sections: |
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81 | 81 | | (A) provided assistance in the investigation or |
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82 | 82 | | prosecution of the offense; or |
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83 | 83 | | (B) did not provide assistance in the |
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84 | 84 | | investigation or prosecution of the offense due to the person's age |
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85 | 85 | | or a physical or mental disability resulting from being a victim of |
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86 | 86 | | an offense described by this subdivision. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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88 | 88 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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89 | 89 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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90 | 90 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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91 | 91 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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92 | 92 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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93 | 93 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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94 | 94 | | before that date. |
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95 | 95 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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