Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4112

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 4112 are intended to significantly impact the educational landscape by expanding access to prekindergarten education for children who fit specific eligibility criteria, such as those from low-income families, experiencing homelessness, or children of military parents. Additionally, it requires school districts to report important demographic and operational data about their prekindergarten programs. This could facilitate better resource allocation and improve the quality of early education offered in Texas public schools.

Summary

House Bill 4112 focuses on enhancing the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools across Texas. It mandates that school districts must offer prekindergarten classes if they identify 15 or more eligible children who are at least four years old. The bill specifies that no tuition can be charged for these classes, ensuring that low-income families have access to early education without financial barriers. This change aims to improve educational outcomes for children from disadvantaged backgrounds and streamline the enrollment process for prekindergarten programs.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding HB 4112 appears to be positive, with strong support from legislators who emphasize the importance of providing free early childhood education to levels the bill targets. Advocates argue that access to prekindergarten education is essential for leveling the educational playing field, especially for children who may be educationally disadvantaged. However, there may also be concerns regarding the capability of school districts to effectively implement and manage these expanded programs given budget constraints and resource limitations.

Contention

One notable point of contention could arise around the funding and resource allocation necessary to enact these changes. Some critics may argue that while the intent of HB 4112 is commendable, the logistics of meeting the increased demand for prekindergarten classes could burden districts lacking the necessary infrastructure or financial backing. Furthermore, ensuring quality in these expanded programs will be vital, as some program effectiveness hinges on class sizes, teacher qualifications, and available resources, which may vary across different school districts.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB186

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB2217

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX SB599

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX SB72

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB124

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB573

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX SB76

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB1617

Relating to the availability of free prekindergarten programs in public schools.

Similar Bills

MS HB464

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MS HB547

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

TX HB2255

Relating to student eligibility for free high quality prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten program.

TX HB4

Relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts.

TX SB1752

Relating to prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX SB37

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB2231

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB53

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.