Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4532

Filed
3/9/23  
Out of House Committee
4/17/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the consideration of modeled sustained groundwater pumping in the adoption of desired future conditions in groundwater conservation districts.

Impact

The implications of HB4532 for state laws revolve around the adjustments in the Water Code that dictate how groundwater districts operate. By formalizing the consideration of modeled sustained groundwater pumping, the bill transforms how future policies regarding aquifer management are set, prompting a thorough evaluation of multiple factors such as hydrological conditions, environmental impacts, and socioeconomic factors. The requirement for regular assessments, every five years, is intended to adapt to changing circumstances and better sustain Texas’s vital water resources.

Summary

House Bill 4532, also known as the Groundwater Sustainability Act, aims to enhance groundwater conservation measures in Texas by introducing a new framework for the consideration of modeled sustained groundwater pumping. This bill mandates that groundwater conservation districts take into account scientifically rooted data when developing desired future conditions for aquifers. The objective is to ensure that groundwater management not only reflects the current needs but also the sustainable use of these water resources over time. The bill addresses the challenges posed by Texas’s increasing population and consequent demand for water.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB4532 appears to be generally supportive, particularly among environmental advocates and water management specialists. Stakeholders like the Texas Alliance of Groundwater Districts expressed unanimous support for the bill, emphasizing its potential in ensuring long-term aquifer sustainability. However, there may be concerns among specific local landowners regarding how changes to groundwater management will affect property rights and water access, reflecting a typical tension in water management legislation.

Contention

Despite the predominance of positive sentiment, notable points of contention regarding HB4532 include the potential impact on the rights of landowners over aquifers and the practical implications of adopting the modeled groundwater pumping criteria. Critics might raise concerns about the adequacy of the data used for modeling and whether it adequately represents local conditions. Overall, the bill touches on the critical balance between sustainable water use and the rights of various stakeholders, making its full implications essential to monitor in the coming years.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Water Code

  • Chapter 36. Groundwater Conservation Districts
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 108
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 108
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 108

Companion Bills

TX SB2397

Identical Relating to the consideration of modeled sustained groundwater pumping in the adoption of desired future conditions in groundwater conservation districts.

TX SB2540

Same As Relating to the consideration of modeled sustained groundwater pumping in the adoption of desired future conditions in groundwater conservation districts.

Similar Bills

CA AB709

Sustainable Groundwater Management Act: groundwater sustainability plans.

CA SB1220

Sustainable Groundwater Management Act: groundwater sustainability plans.

CA AB2201

Groundwater sustainability agency: groundwater extraction permit: verification.

CA AB828

Sustainable groundwater management: managed wetlands.

CA AB321

Groundwater sustainability agencies.

CA AB1944

Sustainable groundwater management: San Luis Rey Valley Groundwater Basin.

CA AB929

Sustainable groundwater management: managed wetlands.

CA SB315

Groundwater: groundwater sustainability agencies: probationary basins.