1 | 1 | | 88R15194 PRL-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Garcia H.B. No. 5043 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to expedited forcible detainer suits to evict certain |
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8 | 8 | | occupants of a dwelling. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 24, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Section 24.012 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 24.012. FORCIBLE DETAINER SUITS AGAINST CERTAIN |
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13 | 13 | | OCCUPANTS OF A DWELLING. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a |
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14 | 14 | | person with the right of possession of a dwelling may file a |
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15 | 15 | | forcible detainer suit to remove an occupant of the dwelling who: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) is not the property owner; |
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17 | 17 | | (2) is not entitled to occupy the dwelling under a |
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18 | 18 | | written lease or oral rental agreement with: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) the landlord; or |
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20 | 20 | | (B) another person entitled to occupy the |
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21 | 21 | | dwelling under a written lease or oral rental agreement with the |
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22 | 22 | | landlord; and |
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23 | 23 | | (3) does not pay rent. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) A person is not required to comply with any oral or |
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25 | 25 | | written notice requirement of this chapter or any other law before |
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26 | 26 | | the person files a forcible detainer suit under this section. |
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27 | 27 | | (c) A person who files a forcible detainer suit under this |
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28 | 28 | | section is entitled to a judgment for possession and a writ of |
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29 | 29 | | possession under Section 24.0061 if the person presents to the |
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30 | 30 | | court: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) a copy of one or more of the following orders |
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32 | 32 | | protecting the person filing the suit or a tenant or lawful occupant |
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33 | 33 | | of the dwelling from family violence alleged to have been committed |
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34 | 34 | | by the person whose eviction is sought: |
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35 | 35 | | (A) a temporary injunction issued under |
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36 | 36 | | Subchapter F, Chapter 6, Family Code; |
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37 | 37 | | (B) a temporary ex parte order issued under |
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38 | 38 | | Chapter 83, Family Code; |
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39 | 39 | | (C) a protective order issued under Chapter 85, |
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40 | 40 | | Family Code; or |
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41 | 41 | | (D) an order of emergency protection under |
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42 | 42 | | Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; |
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43 | 43 | | (2) a copy of documentation of the family violence |
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44 | 44 | | described against the person filing the suit or a tenant or lawful |
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45 | 45 | | occupant of the dwelling by the person whose eviction is sought |
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46 | 46 | | from: |
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47 | 47 | | (A) a licensed health care services provider who |
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48 | 48 | | examined the victim; |
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49 | 49 | | (B) a licensed mental health services provider |
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50 | 50 | | who examined or evaluated the victim; or |
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51 | 51 | | (C) an advocate as defined by Section 93.001, |
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52 | 52 | | Family Code, who assisted the victim; |
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53 | 53 | | (3) if the person filing the suit or a tenant or lawful |
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54 | 54 | | occupant of the dwelling is a victim or a parent or guardian of a |
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55 | 55 | | victim of sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, |
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56 | 56 | | aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code, |
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57 | 57 | | indecency with a child under Section 21.11, Penal Code, sexual |
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58 | 58 | | performance by a child under Section 43.25, Penal Code, continuous |
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59 | 59 | | sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual under Section |
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60 | 60 | | 21.02, Penal Code, or an attempt to commit any of the preceding |
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61 | 61 | | offenses under Section 15.01, Penal Code, that takes place during |
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62 | 62 | | the preceding six-month period at the dwelling or on the dwelling |
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63 | 63 | | premises, that is alleged to have been committed by the person whose |
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64 | 64 | | eviction is sought, a copy of: |
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65 | 65 | | (A) documentation of the assault or abuse, or |
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66 | 66 | | attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed health |
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67 | 67 | | care services provider who examined the victim; |
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68 | 68 | | (B) documentation of the assault or abuse, or |
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69 | 69 | | attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed mental |
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70 | 70 | | health services provider who examined or evaluated the victim; |
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71 | 71 | | (C) documentation of the assault or abuse, or |
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72 | 72 | | attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from an individual |
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73 | 73 | | authorized under Chapter 420, Government Code, who provided |
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74 | 74 | | services to the victim; or |
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75 | 75 | | (D) documentation of a protective order issued |
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76 | 76 | | under Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, except |
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77 | 77 | | for a temporary ex parte order; |
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78 | 78 | | (4) if the person filing the suit or a tenant or lawful |
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79 | 79 | | occupant of the dwelling is a victim or a parent or guardian of a |
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80 | 80 | | victim of stalking under Section 42.072, Penal Code, that takes |
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81 | 81 | | place during the preceding six-month period at the dwelling or on |
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82 | 82 | | the dwelling premises, that is alleged to have been committed by the |
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83 | 83 | | person whose eviction is sought, a copy of: |
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84 | 84 | | (A) documentation of a protective order issued |
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85 | 85 | | under Subchapter A or B, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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86 | 86 | | except for a temporary ex parte order; or |
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87 | 87 | | (B) documentation of the stalking from a provider |
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88 | 88 | | of services described by Subdivision (1), (2), or (3) and: |
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89 | 89 | | (i) a law enforcement incident report or, |
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90 | 90 | | if a law enforcement incident report is unavailable, another record |
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91 | 91 | | maintained in the ordinary course of business by a law enforcement |
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92 | 92 | | agency; and |
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93 | 93 | | (ii) if the report or record described by |
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94 | 94 | | Paragraph (A) identifies the victim by means of a pseudonym, as |
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95 | 95 | | defined by Article 58.001, Code of Criminal Procedure, a copy of a |
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96 | 96 | | pseudonym form completed and returned under Article 58.152(a) of |
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97 | 97 | | that code; or |
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98 | 98 | | (5) evidence showing that the person whose eviction is |
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99 | 99 | | sought has been convicted of either: |
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100 | 100 | | (A) a violent offense, including: |
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101 | 101 | | (i) aggravated assault under Section 22.02, |
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102 | 102 | | Penal Code; |
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103 | 103 | | (ii) robbery under Section 29.02, Penal |
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104 | 104 | | Code; |
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105 | 105 | | (iii) murder under Section 19.02, Penal |
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106 | 106 | | Code; or |
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107 | 107 | | (iv) an attempt to commit any of the |
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108 | 108 | | preceding offenses under Section 15.01, Penal Code; or |
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109 | 109 | | (B) a sex offense, including: |
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110 | 110 | | (i) sexual assault under Section 22.011, |
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111 | 111 | | Penal Code; |
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112 | 112 | | (ii) aggravated sexual assault under |
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113 | 113 | | Section 22.021, Penal Code; |
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114 | 114 | | (iii) indecency with a child under Section |
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115 | 115 | | 21.11, Penal Code; |
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116 | 116 | | (iv) sexual performance by a child under |
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117 | 117 | | Section 43.25, Penal Code; |
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118 | 118 | | (v) continuous sexual abuse of a young |
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119 | 119 | | child or disabled individual under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or |
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120 | 120 | | (vi) an attempt to commit any of the |
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121 | 121 | | preceding offenses under Section 15.01, Penal Code. |
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122 | 122 | | (d) A court shall expedite a hearing on a suit filed under |
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123 | 123 | | this section. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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