Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5043

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to expedited forcible detainer suits to evict certain occupants of a dwelling.

Impact

If passed, HB 5043 would significantly speed up the eviction process for specific cases, particularly for those who may be occupying a property without the owner's consent or lease agreement. The bill creates a streamlined process not only for landlords but also for the judicial system in handling eviction cases. This bill is expected to add a layer of protection for those affected by family violence, ensuring that the related legal proceedings are prioritized, thereby addressing safety concerns promptly. However, critics argue that the expedited process could potentially overlook the rights of occupants who may have legitimate claims to stay in the property.

Summary

House Bill 5043 relates to expedited forcible detainer suits to evict certain occupants of a dwelling. The bill amends Chapter 24 of the Property Code to allow individuals who have the right of possession of a property to file a forcible detainer suit against occupants who do not hold a lease, do not pay rent, and are not the property owner. Moreover, under this legislation, the requirement for prior notice before filing such suits is waived, enabling quicker legal actions to remove occupants. The bill also includes provisions aimed at protecting victims of family violence, allowing for expedited hearings when specific conditions are met, such as presenting documentation of family violence or protective orders.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5043 appears to be mixed. Supporters, including some property owners and landlord associations, view the bill as a necessary reform to combat unauthorized occupancy and protect landlords’ rights. They believe expediting eviction suits will help ensure property owners can regain control over their properties without unnecessary delays. Conversely, opponents, particularly tenant advocacy groups and some legal experts, express concern over the potential for misuse of the law against vulnerable populations, including those who may be experiencing hardships or family violence, which could lead to unjust evictions with insufficient legal recourse.

Contention

A notable point of contention with HB 5043 involves the balance between protecting landlords' rights and ensuring that occupants, especially vulnerable individuals, have their rights respected. Critics argue that the removal of the requirement for prior notice may facilitate a rush to evict without giving occupants a fair chance to respond. Additionally, there are concerns about how effectively the bill will protect victims of domestic violence, considering the complexity of eviction cases in their context. As discussions continue, stakeholders are debating the implications of these changes on renters and the overall housing stability within communities.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

  • Chapter 24. Forcible Entry And Detainer
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 6. Suit For Dissolution Of Marriage
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 83. Temporary Ex Parte Orders
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 85. Issuance Of Protective Order
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 22. Assaultive Offenses
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 21. Sexual Offenses
    • Section: 11
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 43. Public Indecency
    • Section: 25
  • Chapter 42. Disorderly Conduct And Related Offenses
    • Section: 072

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 7. Proceedings Before Magistrates To Prevent Offenses
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.