88R7705 MZM-D By: Plesa H.B. No. 5179 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to creating a cause of action for nonconsensual condom removal. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended by adding Chapter 98C to read as follows: CHAPTER 98C. LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OF CONDOM DURING INTERCOURSE Sec. 98C.001. LIABILITY FOR NONCONSENSUAL REMOVAL OF CONDOM DURING INTERCOURSE. A defendant is liable to an individual if the defendant, after removing a condom without the individual's consent, caused contact between the defendant's sexual organ and the individual's anus or sexual organ. Sec. 98C.002. DAMAGES. (a) A court shall award a claimant who prevails in an action brought under this chapter: (1) actual damages, including damages for mental anguish; (2) appropriate injunctive relief; (3) court costs; and (4) reasonable attorney's fees. (b) In addition to an award under Subsection (a), a claimant who prevails in an action brought under this chapter may recover exemplary damages. SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.