Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB936

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the use of deadly force to make an arrest.

Impact

If enacted, HB 936 aims to clarify and potentially broaden the definition of justified deadly force, especially concerning dangerous situations where the subjects of arrest possess deadly weapons. This could have implications for both law enforcement practices and citizen safety, as it relies on the officer's perception of threat. However, this broad allowance might lead to differing interpretations, resulting in variance across individual cases. The bill is a direct response to ongoing debates about police reform and the appropriate use of force in law enforcement arrests.

Summary

House Bill 936 pertains to the use of deadly force by peace officers during the execution of an arrest. The bill amends Sections 9.51(c) and (d) of the Penal Code, specifying circumstances under which deadly force is justified. Under the new provisions, a peace officer can use deadly force if they believe it is immediately necessary to make an arrest or prevent escape after an arrest, particularly when the subject poses a deadly threat. These changes reflect a significant re-examination of law enforcement's use of force and its necessity in arrest scenarios.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 936 exhibits polarization, with some advocating for stronger protections for officers engaging in potentially dangerous arrests while others raise concerns regarding the implications for community safety and the potential for misuse of deadly force. Proponents argue that this clarification is necessary for officers to act decisively in life-threatening situations, whereas opponents fear that it could lead to an increase in unnecessary fatalities during police encounters.

Contention

Controversies surrounding HB 936 stem from concerns that it may encourage excessive use of force. Critics argue that the amendment could contribute to a culture of fear among the public, particularly among communities already dealing with high levels of tension between residents and law enforcement. Additionally, the bill’s passage could reshape the legal landscape for use-of-force incidents, further complicating the discussion around police accountability and community relations.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 9. Justification Excluding Criminal Responsibility
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.