Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1516

Filed
3/3/23  
Out of Senate Committee
4/19/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/24/23  
Out of House Committee
5/11/23  
Voted on by House
5/17/23  
Governor Action
6/18/23  

Caption

Relating to the procedures for an application for a writ of habeas corpus and the issuance of the writ.

Impact

The passage of SB1516 will have significant implications on state laws governing habeas corpus applications. It intends to standardize procedures across different courts, thereby ensuring that individuals seeking relief from unlawful detention have a clearer understanding of their rights and the process. This could lead to more timely hearings, as the bill emphasizes the importance of making the writ returnable in the venue where the subject is held. Moreover, the prohibition of filing fees may eliminate financial barriers for those in need of legal redress.

Summary

SB1516 relates to the procedures for applying for a writ of habeas corpus and the issuance of said writ. This bill aims to clarify the existing laws pertaining to habeas corpus proceedings in Texas. By putting longstanding practices into statute, SB1516 seeks to alleviate confusion that has arisen from varying interpretations in case law, particularly following incidents in Kinney County and Travis County. The bill amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to specify when and how applications for such writs should be filed, as well as removing any associated filing fees in certain cases, thus aiming to make the process more accessible to individuals in custody.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding SB1516 appears to be positive among legislators, with all votes recorded in favor (145 ayes, 0 nays). Proponents, including Jeff Swain, the District Attorney of Parker County, expressed strong support for the bill, recognizing its potential to improve the habeas corpus process. The discussions during committee meetings highlighted a shared understanding of the necessity to standardize and clarify the existing procedures, aiming for enhancements in individual rights within the criminal justice system.

Contention

While there was broad support for SB1516, potential points of contention could arise from differing perspectives on the implications of streamlined habeas corpus processes. Some critics may argue that changes in procedure could unintentionally limit individuals' access to justice if not implemented alongside proper guidance. However, the general approach appears to mitigate past issues rather than create new barriers.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 11. Habeas Corpus
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 06
    • Section: 08
    • Section: 09
    • Section: 10
    • Section: 38
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 06
    • Section: 08
    • Section: 09
    • Section: 10
    • Section: 38
    • Section: 51
    • Section: 54
    • Section: 59
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 06
    • Section: 08
    • Section: 09
    • Section: 10
    • Section: 38
    • Section: 51
    • Section: 54
    • Section: 59
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 06
    • Section: 08
    • Section: 09
    • Section: 10
    • Section: 38
    • Section: 51
    • Section: 54
    • Section: 59

Companion Bills

TX HB3871

Identical Relating to the procedures for an application for a writ of habeas corpus and the issuance of the writ.

Similar Bills

LA HB4

Provides relative to changes for post conviction relief procedures (Item #17) (EN SEE FISC NOTE LF EX See Note)

LA SB360

Provides a non-DNA-based factually innocent standard for seeking post conviction relief. (8/1/20)

LA HB572

Provides relative to post conviction relief (OR INCREASE GF EX See Note)

LA HB675

Provides relative to post conviction relief (EG INCREASE GF EX See Note)

CA AB308

Procedures for litigation.

LA HB123

Provides relative to post-conviction relief

CA AB3088

Criminal procedure: writ of habeas corpus.

CA SB808

Civil Actions: writs: housing development projects.