Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1636

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the establishment of wildland-urban interface areas and the adoption and enforcement of the wildland-urban interface code; providing a civil penalty.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1636 would amend local government codes to require counties and municipalities to adopt procedures necessary for the enforcement of the wildland-urban interface code. This could significantly influence local building regulations, particularly in areas susceptible to wildfires. The bill directs the Department of Agriculture to create this code by November 1, 2023, and all municipalities and counties must adopt relevant procedures by December 1, 2023, underlined by the necessity for compliance to enhance public safety and property protection.

Summary

Senate Bill 1636 aims to establish wildland-urban interface areas in Texas and enforce associated codes to mitigate the risks of wildfires in these regions. The bill includes provisions for civil penalties for non-compliance with the new codes. By defining wildland-urban interface areas, the bill seeks to enhance building and safety standards where urban development meets wildland or vegetative fuels. The Senate Committee on Natural Resources and Economic Development has been tasked with reviewing this legislation, reflecting its importance to statewide safety and environmental concerns.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding SB 1636 appears to be supportive among legislators who prioritize public safety and environmental protection. However, there may be concerns about the feasibility of implementation and adherence to the new codes, especially from local authorities who would be tasked with enforcement. Stakeholders in fire-prone areas may view the legislation positively as a proactive measure to increase safety, while others may harbor reservations about the implications for property rights and regulatory burdens.

Contention

Potential points of contention include the financial implications for local governments regarding the enforcement of the new codes and the adequacy of resources needed to comply. Some local officials may worry about the additional administrative burden, as they will be responsible for adopting and enforcing the designated wildland-urban interface codes and dealing with any civil penalties incurred for violations. The bill's efficient implementation will hinge on collaboration between state and local authorities, which could be a source of friction if expectations are not aligned.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Agriculture Code

  • Chapter 12. Powers And Duties
    • Section: New Section

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 214. Municipal Regulation Of Housing And Other Structures
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 233. County Regulation Of Housing And Other Structures
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB152

Relating to the authority of certain counties to adopt and enforce a wildland-urban interface code.

TX HB1034

Relating to the authority of a county to adopt a fire or wildland-urban interface code.

CA AB1141

Wildfires: Wildland Urban Interface Fire Research Center.

CA SB774

Research program: firefighting: wildland and wildland-urban interface.

UT HB0048

Wildland Urban Interface Modifications

CA AB1067

Public lands: Department of Parks and Recreation: wildfire management plan: fire hazard severity zones.

CO SB142

Changes to Wildfire Resiliency Code Board

CA SB182

Local government: planning and zoning: wildfires.