1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 2171 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to the qualifications of experts in certain health care |
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6 | 6 | | liability claims. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 74.351(r)(5), Civil Practice and |
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9 | 9 | | Remedies Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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10 | 10 | | (5) "Expert" means: |
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11 | 11 | | (A) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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12 | 12 | | testimony regarding whether a physician departed from accepted |
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13 | 13 | | standards of medical care, an expert qualified to testify under the |
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14 | 14 | | requirements of Section 74.401; |
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15 | 15 | | (B) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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16 | 16 | | testimony regarding whether a health care provider departed from |
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17 | 17 | | accepted standards of health care, an expert qualified to testify |
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18 | 18 | | under the requirements of Section 74.402; |
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19 | 19 | | (C) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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20 | 20 | | testimony about the causal relationship between the injury, harm, |
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21 | 21 | | or damages claimed and the alleged departure from the applicable |
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22 | 22 | | standard of care in any health care liability claim, a physician who |
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23 | 23 | | is otherwise qualified to render opinions on such causal |
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24 | 24 | | relationship under the Texas Rules of Evidence; |
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25 | 25 | | (D) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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26 | 26 | | testimony about the causal relationship between the injury, harm, |
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27 | 27 | | or damages claimed and the alleged departure from the applicable |
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28 | 28 | | standard of care for a dentist, a dentist or physician who is |
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29 | 29 | | otherwise qualified to render opinions on such causal relationship |
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30 | 30 | | under the Texas Rules of Evidence; [or] |
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31 | 31 | | (E) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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32 | 32 | | testimony about the causal relationship between the injury, harm, |
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33 | 33 | | or damages claimed and the alleged departure from the applicable |
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34 | 34 | | standard of care for a podiatrist, a podiatrist or physician who is |
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35 | 35 | | otherwise qualified to render opinions on such causal relationship |
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36 | 36 | | under the Texas Rules of Evidence; or |
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37 | 37 | | (F) with respect to a person giving opinion |
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38 | 38 | | testimony about the causal relationship between the injury, harm, |
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39 | 39 | | or damages claimed and the alleged departure from the applicable |
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40 | 40 | | standard of care for a chiropractor, a chiropractor or physician |
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41 | 41 | | who is otherwise qualified to render opinions on such causal |
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42 | 42 | | relationship under the Texas Rules of Evidence. |
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43 | 43 | | SECTION 2. Section 74.403, Civil Practice and Remedies |
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44 | 44 | | Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection |
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45 | 45 | | (c-1) to read as follows: |
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46 | 46 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b), [and] (c), and |
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47 | 47 | | (c-1), in a suit involving a health care liability claim against a |
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48 | 48 | | physician or health care provider, a person may qualify as an expert |
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49 | 49 | | witness on the issue of the causal relationship between the alleged |
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50 | 50 | | departure from accepted standards of care and the injury, harm, or |
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51 | 51 | | damages claimed only if the person is a physician and is otherwise |
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52 | 52 | | qualified to render opinions on that causal relationship under the |
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53 | 53 | | Texas Rules of Evidence. |
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54 | 54 | | (c-1) In a suit involving a health care liability claim |
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55 | 55 | | against a chiropractor, a person may qualify as an expert witness on |
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56 | 56 | | the issue of the causal relationship between the alleged departure |
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57 | 57 | | from accepted standards of care and the injury, harm, or damages |
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58 | 58 | | claimed if the person is a chiropractor or physician and is |
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59 | 59 | | otherwise qualified to render opinions on that causal relationship |
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60 | 60 | | under the Texas Rules of Evidence. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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62 | 62 | | an action commenced on or after the effective date of this Act. An |
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63 | 63 | | action commenced before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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64 | 64 | | by the law as it existed immediately before the effective date of |
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65 | 65 | | this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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67 | 67 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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68 | 68 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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69 | 69 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2171 passed the Senate on |
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70 | 70 | | April 24, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays 1. |
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71 | 71 | | ______________________________ |
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72 | 72 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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73 | 73 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2171 passed the House on |
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74 | 74 | | May 4, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 145, Nays 0, one present |
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75 | 75 | | not voting. |
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76 | 76 | | ______________________________ |
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77 | 77 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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78 | 78 | | Approved: |
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79 | 79 | | ______________________________ |
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80 | 80 | | Date |
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81 | 81 | | ______________________________ |
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82 | 82 | | Governor |
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