Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB318

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the confinement in a county jail of a person pending a transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to the compensation for certain costs of confinement.

Impact

The implementation of this bill is expected to streamline the transfer process between county jails and the TDCJ. It provides a clear timeline for custody transfers, which aims to enhance operational efficiency within the state's penal system. Furthermore, by requiring the department to compensate counties for prolonged confinement, this bill could lead to better allocation of resources and financial planning for local governments, ultimately fostering a more equitable public safety framework.

Summary

SB318 addresses the confinement of individuals awaiting transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) following a felony conviction. The bill mandates that TDCJ must assume custody of هؤلاء individuals no later than 45 days after all transfer processes are completed. If this transfer does not happen within the specified timeframe, TDCJ is required to compensate the respective county for the costs incurred during the individual's confinement in county jail. This bill is designed to alleviate the financial burden on counties and ensure timely transfers which are crucial for both the inmates' rights and the efficiency of the judicial process.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding SB318 has been favorable, particularly among those advocating for corrections reform and fair treatment of inmates. Supporters highlight the bill's potential to reduce overcrowding in county jails and improve the conditions for awaiting transfer. However, concerns have been raised regarding the financial implications for the state budget, specifically how these compensations will impact funding for other programs and services within the criminal justice system.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions about the adequacy of the 45-day window for transfer, with some arguing that such a timeline may still lead to delays under certain circumstances. Additionally, there are concerns that while the bill aims to improve the current state of confinement and transfers, it could inadvertently increase the financial strain on the state if the compensation costs become significant. Thus, while many view SB318 as a progressive step, there is an underlying tension regarding its long-term fiscal sustainability.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 499. Population Management; Special Programs
    • Section: 071
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 121

Companion Bills

TX HB1563

Identical Relating to the confinement in a county jail of a person pending a transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to the compensation for certain costs of confinement.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.