Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB98

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the renewal of a declared state of disaster.

Impact

This legislative change is significant as it alters existing protocols related to disaster management in Texas. By limiting the governor's unilateral power to renew disaster declarations without legislative approval when the legislature is in session, SB98 aims to promote greater checks and balances. This could enhance accountability and oversight regarding emergency powers, impacting how the state navigates crises in the future. The bill also prevents situations where a new state of disaster could be declared based on findings similar to a prior one that has been terminated.

Summary

SB98 addresses the legislative processes regarding the renewal of a declared state of disaster in Texas. The bill modifies existing statutes to clarify the roles and responsibilities of both the governor and the legislature in maintaining and renewing a state of disaster. Specifically, it stipulates that if the legislature is convened during an ongoing disaster, only it may renew the disaster declaration. Furthermore, the bill establishes that laws enacted by the legislature to this end will hold the same weight as an executive order from the governor.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB98 appears to be mixed, reflecting diverging views on executive power and legislative authority. Proponents argue that the bill strengthens democratic oversight of emergency declarations by ensuring legislative involvement. They believe this approach fosters greater accountability in governance. Conversely, opponents may view this measure as a potential hindrance in swiftly responding to emergencies, fearing that legislative processes could slow down the state’s ability to react quickly in times of need.

Contention

Key points of contention include concerns over the balance of power between the legislature and the governor's office concerning emergency management. Critics worry that additional legislative approval requirements might complicate urgent disaster responses, potentially leading to detrimental outcomes during crises. Conversely, supporters contend that such a measure is crucial for maintaining checks on executive authority, thereby ensuring that emergency powers are not exercised arbitrarily.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 418. Emergency Management
    • Section: 014

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.