Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB989 Compare Versions

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11 S.B. No. 989
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to health benefit plan coverage for certain biomarker
66 testing.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Subtitle E, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
99 by adding Chapter 1372 to read as follows:
1010 CHAPTER 1372. COVERAGE FOR BIOMARKER TESTING
1111 Sec. 1372.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1212 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic that is
1313 objectively measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal
1414 biological processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacologic
1515 responses to a specific therapeutic intervention. The term
1616 includes:
1717 (A) gene mutations; and
1818 (B) protein expression.
1919 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a
2020 patient's tissue, blood, or other biospecimen for the presence of a
2121 biomarker. The term includes:
2222 (A) single-analyte tests;
2323 (B) multiplex panel tests; and
2424 (C) whole genome sequencing.
2525 (3) "Consensus statements" means statements that:
2626 (A) address specific clinical circumstances
2727 based on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing
2828 clinical care outcomes; and
2929 (B) are developed by an independent,
3030 multidisciplinary panel of experts that uses a transparent
3131 methodology and reporting structure and is subject to a conflict of
3232 interest policy.
3333 (4) "Nationally recognized clinical practice
3434 guidelines" means evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
3535 that:
3636 (A) establish a standard of care informed by a
3737 systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and
3838 costs of alternative care options;
3939 (B) include recommendations intended to optimize
4040 patient care; and
4141 (C) are developed by an independent organization
4242 or medical professional society that uses a transparent methodology
4343 and reporting structure and is subject to a conflict of interest
4444 policy.
4545 Sec. 1372.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter
4646 applies only to a health benefit plan that provides benefits for
4747 medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a health
4848 condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, group,
4949 blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a
5050 group hospital service contract, or an individual or group evidence
5151 of coverage or similar coverage document that is offered by:
5252 (1) an insurance company;
5353 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
5454 under Chapter 842;
5555 (3) a health maintenance organization operating under
5656 Chapter 843;
5757 (4) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
5858 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844;
5959 (5) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
6060 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846;
6161 (6) a stipulated premium company operating under
6262 Chapter 884;
6363 (7) a fraternal benefit society operating under
6464 Chapter 885;
6565 (8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or
6666 (9) an exchange operating under Chapter 942.
6767 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to:
6868 (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to
6969 Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group
7070 cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter;
7171 (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under
7272 Chapter 1507;
7373 (3) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551;
7474 (4) a basic plan under Chapter 1575;
7575 (5) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579;
7676 (6) a plan providing basic coverage under Chapter
7777 1601;
7878 (7) the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid
7979 managed care program operated under Chapter 533, Government Code;
8080 (8) the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
8181 Health and Safety Code; and
8282 (9) a self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a
8383 professional employer organization under Chapter 91, Labor Code.
8484 Sec. 1372.003. COVERAGE REQUIRED. (a) Subject to
8585 Subsection (b), a health benefit plan must provide coverage for
8686 biomarker testing for the purpose of diagnosis, treatment,
8787 appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring of an enrollee's
8888 disease or condition to guide treatment when the test is supported
8989 by the following kinds of medical and scientific evidence:
9090 (1) a labeled indication for a test approved or
9191 cleared by the United States Food and Drug Administration;
9292 (2) an indicated test for a drug approved by the United
9393 States Food and Drug Administration;
9494 (3) a national coverage determination made by the
9595 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or a local coverage
9696 determination made by a Medicare administrative contractor;
9797 (4) nationally recognized clinical practice
9898 guidelines; or
9999 (5) consensus statements.
100100 (b) A health benefit plan issuer must provide coverage under
101101 Subsection (a) only when use of biomarker testing provides clinical
102102 utility because use of the test for the condition:
103103 (1) is evidence-based;
104104 (2) is scientifically valid based on the medical and
105105 scientific evidence described by Subsection (a);
106106 (3) informs a patient's outcome and a provider's
107107 clinical decision; and
108108 (4) predominately addresses the acute or chronic issue
109109 for which the test is being ordered, except that a test may include
110110 some information that cannot be immediately used in the formulation
111111 of a clinical decision.
112112 (c) A health benefit plan must provide coverage under
113113 Subsection (a) in a manner that limits disruptions in care,
114114 including limiting the number of biopsies and biospecimen samples.
115115 SECTION 2. If before implementing any provision of this Act
116116 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
117117 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
118118 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
119119 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
120120 waiver or authorization is granted.
121121 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
122122 to a health benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or
123123 renewed on or after January 1, 2024.
124124 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
125125 ______________________________ ______________________________
126126 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
127127 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 989 passed the Senate on
128128 April 12, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 26, Nays 4.
129129 ______________________________
130130 Secretary of the Senate
131131 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 989 passed the House on
132132 May 16, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 114, Nays 24, two
133133 present not voting.
134134 ______________________________
135135 Chief Clerk of the House
136136 Approved:
137137 ______________________________
138138 Date
139139 ______________________________
140140 Governor