1 | 1 | | By: Guillen H.B. No. 110 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the school safety allotment under the public school |
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7 | 7 | | finance system; making an appropriation. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 37.0814, Education Code, is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | amending Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 37.0814. ARMED SECURITY OFFICER REQUIRED. (a) The |
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12 | 12 | | board of trustees of each school district shall determine the |
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13 | 13 | | appropriate number of armed security officers for each district |
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14 | 14 | | campus. The board must ensure that at least one armed security |
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15 | 15 | | officer is present during regular school hours at each district |
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16 | 16 | | campus. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) A security officer described by Subsection (a) must be: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) a school district peace officer; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) a school resource officer; or |
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20 | 20 | | (3) a commissioned peace officer employed as security |
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21 | 21 | | personnel under Section 37.081; or |
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22 | 22 | | (4) a canine unit as defined by Section 108.001, |
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23 | 23 | | Business and Commerce Code. |
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24 | 24 | | (c) If the board of trustees of a school district is unable |
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25 | 25 | | to comply with this section, the board may claim a good cause |
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26 | 26 | | exception from the requirement to comply with this section if the |
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27 | 27 | | district's noncompliance is due to the availability of: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) funding; or |
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29 | 29 | | (2) personnel who qualify to serve as a security |
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30 | 30 | | officer described by Subsection (a). |
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31 | 31 | | (d) The board of trustees of a school district that claims a |
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32 | 32 | | good cause exception under Subsection (c) must develop an |
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33 | 33 | | alternative standard with which the district is able to comply, |
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34 | 34 | | which may include providing a person to act as a security officer |
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35 | 35 | | who is: |
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36 | 36 | | (1) a school marshal; or |
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37 | 37 | | (2) a school district employee or a person with whom |
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38 | 38 | | the district contracts who: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) has completed school safety training |
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40 | 40 | | provided by a qualified handgun instructor certified in school |
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41 | 41 | | safety under Section 411.1901, Government Code; and |
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42 | 42 | | (B) carries a handgun on school premises in |
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43 | 43 | | accordance with written regulations or written authorization of the |
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44 | 44 | | district under Section 46.03(a)(1)(A), Penal Code. |
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45 | 45 | | (e) The board of trustees of a school district must develop |
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46 | 46 | | and maintain documentation of the district's implementation of and |
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47 | 47 | | compliance with this section, including documentation related to a |
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48 | 48 | | good cause exception claimed under Subsection (c), and shall, if |
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49 | 49 | | requested by the agency, provide that documentation to the agency |
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50 | 50 | | in the manner prescribed by the agency. |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 2. Section 48.115, Education Code, is amended by |
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52 | 52 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-2) to read as |
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53 | 53 | | follows: |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 48.115. SCHOOL SAFETY ALLOTMENT. (a) Except as |
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55 | 55 | | provided by Subsections (a-1) and (a-2), a school district is |
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56 | 56 | | entitled to an annual allotment equal to the sum of the following |
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57 | 57 | | amounts or a greater amount provided by appropriation: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) $100 [$10] for each student in average daily |
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59 | 59 | | attendance, plus $1 for each student in average daily attendance |
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60 | 60 | | per every $50 by which the district's maximum basic allotment under |
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61 | 61 | | Section 48.051 exceeds $6,160, prorated as necessary; and |
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62 | 62 | | (2) $100,000 [$15,000] per campus. |
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63 | 63 | | (a-1) A school district campus that provides only virtual |
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64 | 64 | | instruction or utilizes only facilities not subject to the |
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65 | 65 | | district's control is not included for purposes of determining a |
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66 | 66 | | school district's allotment under Subsection (a). |
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67 | 67 | | (a-2) Beginning with the 2024-2025 school year, to be |
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68 | 68 | | eligible to receive an allotment under Subsection (a), a school |
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69 | 69 | | district must ensure that: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) during regular school hours at least one security |
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71 | 71 | | officer armed with a firearm is present at each district campus. |
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72 | 72 | | For purposes of this subsection, a security officer must be: |
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73 | 73 | | (A) a school district peace officer; |
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74 | 74 | | (B) a school resource officer; |
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75 | 75 | | (C) a commissioned peace officer employed as |
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76 | 76 | | security personnel under Section 37.081; or |
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77 | 77 | | (D) a canine unit as defined by Section 108.001, |
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78 | 78 | | Business and Commerce Code; and |
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79 | 79 | | (2) at least one school marshal, school resource |
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80 | 80 | | officer, commissioned peace officer, school district peace |
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81 | 81 | | officer, or canine unit, armed with a firearm and who has at |
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82 | 82 | | minimum received training comparable to section 1701.260(c), |
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83 | 83 | | Occupations Code, is appointed, assigned, or employed for every 200 |
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84 | 84 | | enrolled students. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 3. Section 18.78, Article IX, Chapter 1170 (H.B. |
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86 | 86 | | 1), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023 (the |
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87 | 87 | | General Appropriations Act), is amended by adding Subsections (m) |
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88 | 88 | | and (n) to read as follows: |
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89 | 89 | | (m) It is the intent of the legislature that money |
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90 | 90 | | appropriated under Subsection (c) of this section be expended |
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91 | 91 | | equally in each year of the 2024-25 fiscal biennium, not including |
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92 | 92 | | any supplemental funds appropriated in 2025 for the same or a |
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93 | 93 | | similar purpose. |
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94 | 94 | | (n) In addition to amounts appropriated elsewhere in this |
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95 | 95 | | Act, TEA is appropriated $2,000,000,000 from general revenue to |
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96 | 96 | | implement the provisions of H.B.___, Acts of the 88th Legislature, |
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97 | 97 | | 4th Called Session, 2023. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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99 | 99 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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100 | 100 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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101 | 101 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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102 | 102 | | Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
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103 | 103 | | legislative session. |
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