Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB103 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/17/2025

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                            89R22879 DRS-F
 By: Troxclair, Meyer, Vasut, H.B. No. 103
 Morales of Maverick, Hickland
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 103:
 By:  Button C.S.H.B. No. 103




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation and maintenance of a database of taxing
 unit bond, tax, and bond-related project information; providing a
 civil penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 403, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter V to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER V.  LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOND, TAX, AND PROJECT DATABASE
 Sec. 403.701.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Tax year" and "taxing unit" have the meanings
 assigned by Section 1.04, Tax Code.
 (2)  "Voter-approval tax rate" means the
 voter-approval tax rate for a taxing unit calculated under Chapter
 26, Tax Code.
 Sec. 403.702.  BOND, TAX, AND PROJECT DATABASE.  (a)  The
 comptroller shall consult and coordinate with the Bond Review Board
 to develop and maintain a database of current and historical
 information regarding taxes imposed and bonds issued by each taxing
 unit in this state.
 (b)  The database must include the following:
 (1)  for each bond proposed or issued by a taxing unit:
 (A)  the language of the ballot proposition to
 approve the bond, if the bond was or will be submitted to the voters
 of the taxing unit at an election held for that purpose;
 (B)  the projected interest and sinking fund tax
 rate or projected tax rate for debt service, as applicable,
 associated with a proposed bond;
 (C)  the result of any election held for the
 purpose of approving the issuance of a proposed bond;
 (D)  a list of the projects to be funded using the
 bond;
 (E)  an accounting of the use of the proceeds of
 any issued bond, including a description of any project paid for
 with the proceeds; and
 (F)  a description of any increase in the interest
 and sinking fund tax rate or tax rate for debt service, as
 applicable, resulting from the issuance of a bond;
 (2)  the language of the ballot proposition and the
 result of any tax rate election held under Chapter 26, Tax Code,
 including:
 (A)  the taxing unit's adopted tax rate;
 (B)  the taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate;
 (C)  the difference between the adopted tax rate
 and the voter-approval tax rate for the taxing unit;
 (D)  the taxing unit's tax rate for the preceding
 tax year;
 (E)  the number of votes cast in the election in
 favor of the proposition and against the proposition; and
 (F)  if the proposition is not approved by the
 voters of the taxing unit, the taxing unit's tax rate for the tax
 year;
 (3)  for maintenance taxes levied or proposed by a
 school district:
 (A)  the school district's proposed or approved
 tax rate; and
 (B)  the language of the ballot proposition under
 Section 45.003(d), Education Code;
 (4)  a report generation function that allows the
 comptroller to generate a report of the information described by
 Subdivisions (1) through (3) for each taxing unit, disaggregated by
 geographic area within the taxing unit; and
 (5)  a function that allows for the proposal of updates
 or corrections to the information contained in the database.
 (c)  For the purpose of Subsection (b)(1), a taxing unit
 shall provide to the comptroller data for each proposed bond
 independent of any other proposed bond, bond refinancing, or ad
 valorem tax rate change.
 (d)  By August 7 or as soon thereafter as practicable, a
 taxing unit shall provide to the comptroller the information
 described by Subsections (b)(1) through (3) for the current tax
 year and any other information requested by the comptroller for the
 purpose of maintaining the database.
 (d-1)  Not later than January 1, 2026, a taxing unit shall
 provide to the comptroller all available current and historical
 information described by Subsections (b)(1) through (3) for the
 2015 through 2025 tax years.  This subsection expires January 31,
 2026.
 Sec. 403.703.  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF DATABASE. The
 comptroller:
 (1)  may consult with the appropriate officer of, or
 other person representing, a taxing unit to obtain the information
 necessary to operate and maintain the database established under
 this subchapter;
 (2)  may contract with a third party for the
 development or maintenance of the database;
 (3)  shall coordinate with the Department of
 Information Resources to include a separate link to the database on
 the Internet website "Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes"; and
 (4)  may not charge a fee to the public for access to
 the database.
 Sec. 403.704.  NONCOMPLIANCE; CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  If a
 taxing unit does not provide information to the comptroller as
 required by this subchapter, the comptroller shall send written
 notice to the taxing unit:
 (1)  describing the information the taxing unit is
 required to provide to the comptroller; and
 (2)  informing the taxing unit that the taxing unit is
 liable for a civil penalty in the amount provided by this section if
 the taxing unit does not provide the required information on or
 before the 30th day after the date the comptroller sends the written
 notice.
 (b)  If a taxing unit does not provide the required
 information as prescribed by Subsection (a), the taxing unit is
 liable to the state for a civil penalty of $1,000.
 (c)  The attorney general may bring an action to recover the
 civil penalty imposed under this section.
 (d)  It is a defense to an action brought under this section
 that a taxing unit provided the required information or documents
 to the extent the information or documents are not exempt from
 disclosure or confidential under Chapter 552.
 Sec. 403.705.  RULEMAKING. The comptroller may establish
 procedures and adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  The comptroller of public accounts shall create
 the database required by Subchapter V, Chapter 403, Government
 Code, as added by this Act, and the Department of Information
 Resources shall create a link to the database on its Internet
 website as soon as practicable after January 1, 2026.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.