1 | 1 | | 89R3512 AMF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bell of Montgomery H.B. No. 1258 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to public school policies regarding student possession of |
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10 | 10 | | personal communication devices; authorizing a fee. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the Smart Students Not |
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13 | 13 | | Devices Act. |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. Section 37.082, Education Code, is amended to |
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15 | 15 | | read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 37.082. POSSESSION OF PERSONAL COMMUNICATION [PAGING] |
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17 | 17 | | DEVICES. (a) Subject to Subsection (d), the [The] board of |
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18 | 18 | | trustees of a school district or the governing body of an |
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19 | 19 | | open-enrollment charter school shall [may] adopt a policy |
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20 | 20 | | prohibiting a student from possessing a personal communication |
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21 | 21 | | [paging] device while on school property during the school day [or |
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22 | 22 | | while attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or |
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23 | 23 | | off school property]. The policy may establish disciplinary |
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24 | 24 | | measures to be imposed for violation of the prohibition and may |
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25 | 25 | | provide for confiscation of the [paging] device. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the [The] policy |
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27 | 27 | | shall [may provide for the district to]: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) require a student who brings a personal |
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29 | 29 | | communication device on school property to turn the device off and |
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30 | 30 | | store the device in a designated storage locker for the duration of |
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31 | 31 | | the school day including, as applicable, during lunch, recess, |
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32 | 32 | | passing periods, or free periods; and |
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33 | 33 | | (2) provide for the confiscation and secure storage of |
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34 | 34 | | a personal communication device of a student who does not comply |
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35 | 35 | | with the requirement of Subdivision (1) while the student is on |
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36 | 36 | | school property during the school day and the return of the device |
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37 | 37 | | to the student's parent or guardian at the conclusion of the school |
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38 | 38 | | day. |
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39 | 39 | | (c) The policy may provide for the district or school to |
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40 | 40 | | [dispose of a confiscated paging device in any reasonable manner |
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41 | 41 | | after having provided the student's parent and the company whose |
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42 | 42 | | name and address or telephone number appear on the device 30 days' |
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43 | 43 | | prior notice of its intent to dispose of that device. The notice |
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44 | 44 | | shall include the serial number of the device and may be made by |
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45 | 45 | | telephone, telegraph, or in writing; and |
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46 | 46 | | [(2)] charge the [owner of the device or the] student's |
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47 | 47 | | parent or guardian an administrative fee not to exceed $15 before |
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48 | 48 | | the district or school [it] releases a confiscated personal |
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49 | 49 | | communication [the] device. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) In adopting the policy, the board of trustees or |
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51 | 51 | | governing body must authorize the possession of a personal |
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52 | 52 | | communication device: |
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53 | 53 | | (1) necessary to implement an individualized |
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54 | 54 | | education program, a plan created under Section 504, Rehabilitation |
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55 | 55 | | Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), or a similar program or plan; |
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56 | 56 | | (2) by a student with a documented need based on a |
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57 | 57 | | directive from the student's physician; or |
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58 | 58 | | (3) necessary to comply with a requirement imposed by |
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59 | 59 | | law. |
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60 | 60 | | (e) A school district or open-enrollment charter school is |
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61 | 61 | | not liable for damage to or loss or theft of a personal |
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62 | 62 | | communication device confiscated under a policy under this section. |
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63 | 63 | | (f) [(c)] In this section, "personal communication [paging] |
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64 | 64 | | device" means a telephone, cell phone such as a smartphone or flip |
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65 | 65 | | phone, tablet, smartwatch, wearable health tracker, radio device, |
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66 | 66 | | set of earbuds or headphones, paging device, handheld video game |
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67 | 67 | | console, or any other electronic [telecommunications] device |
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68 | 68 | | capable of telecommunication or digital communication [that emits |
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69 | 69 | | an audible signal, vibrates, displays a message, or otherwise |
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70 | 70 | | summons or delivers a communication to the possessor]. The term |
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71 | 71 | | does not include: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) an amateur radio under the control of an operator |
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73 | 73 | | who holds an amateur radio station license issued by the Federal |
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74 | 74 | | Communications Commission; or |
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75 | 75 | | (2) an electronic device provided to a student by a |
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76 | 76 | | school district or open-enrollment charter school. |
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77 | 77 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026 |
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78 | 78 | | school year. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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80 | 80 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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81 | 81 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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82 | 82 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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83 | 83 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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