Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1566

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain foreign entities.

Impact

If enacted, HB1566 will significantly alter the legal landscape regarding real property transactions in Texas. It will create a legal definition of designated countries, based on assessments from U.S. intelligence agencies, which will be used to determine eligibility for real estate transactions. This means the Attorney General will have explicit authority to enforce the law, bringing actions against entities that violate the restrictions imposed by this bill. Moreover, the rule changes will be applicable only to transactions occurring after the bill takes effect, ensuring that prior acquisitions remain unaffected under the previous regulations.

Summary

House Bill 1566 aims to regulate the acquisition of real property by certain foreign entities in Texas, particularly focusing on entities associated with countries that pose a risk to national security. The bill amends the Property Code to prohibit governmental entities or organizations controlled by designated countries from purchasing or acquiring real property. This legislation comes in response to growing concerns about foreign influence and ownership in critical sectors of the U.S. economy, including real estate, which could impact national security interests.

Contention

The bill has been met with varying opinions among lawmakers and interest groups. Supporters argue that this legislation is a necessary measure to protect Texas's resources and assets from foreign control, particularly from nations deemed hostile to U.S. interests. Critics, however, may contend that the bill could hinder legitimate foreign investment in the state and may unintentionally discriminate against foreign entities without sufficient evidence of security risks. The implementation of this law raises questions about the balance between national security and the openness of the state's economy to international investment.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

  • Chapter 5. Conveyances
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB191

Duplicate Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain foreign entities.

Previously Filed As

TX SB530

Creating the West Virginia Land Sovereignty Act

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