3 | 5 | | |
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4 | 6 | | |
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5 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 9 | | relating to license plates and license plate windshield insignia |
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8 | 10 | | issued for and displayed on a vehicle; authorizing a fee; creating a |
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9 | 11 | | criminal offense. |
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10 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 504.010, Transportation Code, is amended |
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12 | 14 | | by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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13 | 15 | | follows: |
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14 | 16 | | (a) On payment of the prescribed fee, an applicant for motor |
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15 | 17 | | vehicle registration shall be issued a license plate or set of |
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16 | 18 | | plates, provided that the department must issue a set of two plates |
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17 | 19 | | to an applicant for registration of a passenger car or light truck. |
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18 | 20 | | (d) Rules adopted under Subsection (c) must: |
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19 | 21 | | (1) authorize a passenger car or light truck to |
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20 | 22 | | display only a rear license plate if the motor vehicle is not |
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21 | 23 | | equipped by the manufacturer with an exterior front feature to |
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22 | 24 | | which a license plate may be fastened without drilling through the |
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23 | 25 | | exterior of the vehicle; and |
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24 | 26 | | (2) require a vehicle that displays only a rear |
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25 | 27 | | license plate under Subdivision (1) to display a license plate |
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26 | 28 | | windshield insignia. |
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27 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 504, Transportation Code, |
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28 | 30 | | is amended by adding Section 504.011 to read as follows: |
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29 | 31 | | Sec. 504.011. ISSUANCE AND PLACEMENT OF LICENSE PLATE |
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30 | 32 | | WINDSHIELD INSIGNIA. (a) The department shall issue a license |
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31 | 33 | | plate windshield insignia to an applicant for registration of a |
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32 | 34 | | passenger car or light truck if: |
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33 | 35 | | (1) the applicant: |
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34 | 36 | | (A) applies for the license plate windshield |
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35 | 37 | | insignia in the form and manner prescribed by the department; and |
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36 | 38 | | (B) pays the prescribed fee for the license plate |
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37 | 39 | | windshield insignia; and |
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38 | 40 | | (2) the passenger car or light truck is not equipped by |
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39 | 41 | | the manufacturer with an exterior front feature to which a license |
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40 | 42 | | plate may be fastened without drilling through the exterior of the |
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41 | 43 | | vehicle. |
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42 | 44 | | (b) The department by rule may: |
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43 | 45 | | (1) prescribe the manner and form of an application |
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44 | 46 | | for a license plate windshield insignia; |
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45 | 47 | | (2) establish a reasonable fee for a license plate |
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46 | 48 | | windshield insignia in an amount necessary to cover the costs of |
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47 | 49 | | administering this section; and |
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48 | 50 | | (3) determine the information and documentation |
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49 | 51 | | required to demonstrate eligibility for a license plate windshield |
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50 | 52 | | insignia. |
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51 | 53 | | (c) The department by rule shall prescribe the form of the |
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52 | 54 | | license plate windshield insignia and the manner in which the |
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53 | 55 | | license plate windshield insignia must be displayed. Rules adopted |
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54 | 56 | | under this subsection must require that a license plate windshield |
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55 | 57 | | insignia issued under this section: |
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56 | 58 | | (1) show the same information that is required to be |
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57 | 59 | | shown on the license plate issued for the vehicle; and |
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58 | 60 | | (2) be displayed in the interior of the vehicle's front |
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59 | 61 | | windshield. |
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60 | 62 | | (d) The operator of a passenger car or light truck that |
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61 | 63 | | displays a license plate windshield insignia issued under this |
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62 | 64 | | section and only a rear license plate shall: |
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63 | 65 | | (1) have in the operator's possession while operating |
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64 | 66 | | the vehicle the unmounted license plate issued for the vehicle |
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65 | 67 | | under Section 504.010(a); and |
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66 | 68 | | (2) at the request of a peace officer, produce for |
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67 | 69 | | inspection the unmounted license plate issued for the vehicle under |
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68 | 70 | | Section 504.010(a). |
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69 | 71 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 504.943, Transportation |
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70 | 72 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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71 | 73 | | Sec. 504.943. OPERATION OF VEHICLE WITHOUT REQUIRED LICENSE |
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72 | 74 | | PLATE OR LICENSE PLATE WINDSHIELD INSIGNIA. |
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73 | 75 | | SECTION 4. Section 504.943, Transportation Code, is amended |
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74 | 76 | | by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsections (a-1), |
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75 | 77 | | (d-1), and (f) to read as follows: |
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76 | 78 | | (a) A [Except as provided by Subsection (b), a] person |
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77 | 79 | | commits an offense if the person operates on a public highway, |
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78 | 80 | | during a registration period, a [motor] vehicle that does not |
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79 | 81 | | display all [two] license plates and any license plate windshield |
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80 | 82 | | insignia required by this chapter or a rule adopted under this |
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81 | 83 | | chapter to be displayed on the vehicle that: |
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82 | 84 | | (1) have been assigned by the department for the |
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83 | 85 | | period; and |
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84 | 86 | | (2) comply with department rules regarding the |
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85 | 87 | | placement of license plates and license plate windshield insignia. |
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86 | 88 | | (a-1) A person commits an offense if the person operates on |
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87 | 89 | | a public highway a passenger car or light truck that displays a |
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88 | 90 | | license plate windshield insignia and only a rear license plate |
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89 | 91 | | and: |
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90 | 92 | | (1) the unmounted license plate issued for the vehicle |
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91 | 93 | | under Section 504.010(a) is not in the person's possession; or |
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92 | 94 | | (2) the person fails to produce for inspection, on the |
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93 | 95 | | request of a peace officer, the unmounted license plate issued for |
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94 | 96 | | the vehicle under Section 504.010(a). |
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95 | 97 | | (d) A court may dismiss a charge brought under Subsection |
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96 | 98 | | (a)[(a)(1)] if the defendant: |
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97 | 99 | | (1) remedies the defect before the defendant's first |
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98 | 100 | | court appearance; and |
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99 | 101 | | (2) pays a reimbursement fee not to exceed $10. |
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100 | 102 | | (d-1) A court may dismiss a charge brought under Subsection |
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101 | 103 | | (a-1) if the defendant: |
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102 | 104 | | (1) produces in court the unmounted license plate |
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103 | 105 | | issued for the vehicle under Section 504.010(a); and |
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104 | 106 | | (2) pays a reimbursement fee not to exceed $10. |
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105 | 107 | | (f) A peace officer may not stop a motor vehicle or detain |
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106 | 108 | | the operator of a motor vehicle solely to enforce Subsection (a-1) |
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107 | 109 | | if the vehicle displays a license plate windshield insignia that: |
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108 | 110 | | (1) has been assigned by the department for the |
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109 | 111 | | registration period; and |
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110 | 112 | | (2) complies with department rules regarding the |
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111 | 113 | | placement of the license plate windshield insignia. |
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112 | 114 | | SECTION 5. Section 504.943(b), Transportation Code, is |
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113 | 115 | | repealed. |
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114 | 116 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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115 | 117 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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116 | 118 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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117 | 119 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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118 | 120 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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119 | 121 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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120 | 122 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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121 | 123 | | before that date. |
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122 | 124 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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