Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1741 Compare Versions

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11 89R17187 EAS-F
2- By: Johnson, Cunningham, Moody, Orr, Guillen H.B. No. 1741
3-
4-
2+ By: Johnson H.B. No. 1741
3+ Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1741:
4+ By: VanDeaver C.S.H.B. No. 1741
55
66
77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to certain proceedings and the provision of treatment and
1010 supervision following certain adjudications occurring in a
1111 criminal case.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Article 46C.264(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
1414 is amended to read as follows:
1515 (a) Court-ordered [The court may order the] outpatient or
1616 community-based treatment and supervision may [to] be provided to
1717 the acquitted person in any appropriate county where the necessary
1818 resources are available, except that if the court-ordered
1919 outpatient or community-based treatment and supervision is to be
2020 provided in a county other than the county in which the committing
2121 court is located, the jurisdiction over the acquitted person must
2222 be transferred in accordance with Article 46C.2645.
2323 SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal
2424 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 46C.2645 to read as
2525 follows:
2626 Art. 46C.2645. TRANSFER OF JURISDICTION OVER ACQUITTED
2727 PERSON FOR PURPOSES OF OUTPATIENT OR COMMUNITY-BASED TREATMENT AND
2828 SUPERVISION. (a) In this article, "local intellectual and
2929 developmental disability authority" and "local mental health
3030 authority" have the meanings assigned by Section 531.002, Health
3131 and Safety Code.
3232 (b) This article applies only with respect to an acquitted
3333 person for whom outpatient or community-based treatment and
3434 supervision is sought to be provided in a county other than the
3535 county in which the committing court is located.
3636 (c) Either party may file a motion to transfer, to a county
3737 other than the county in which the committing court is located,
3838 jurisdiction over an acquitted person who:
3939 (1) has been ordered to receive outpatient or
4040 community-based treatment and supervision; or
4141 (2) has previously been ordered to receive inpatient
4242 treatment and is seeking to modify that order for the purpose of
4343 receiving outpatient or community-based treatment and supervision.
4444 (d) A motion under Subsection (c) must be filed in the
4545 county to which the transfer is sought and in a court with
4646 jurisdiction over the category of offense of which the person was
4747 acquitted and must include:
4848 (1) a statement that the local mental health authority
4949 or the local intellectual and developmental disability authority in
5050 the proposed county has been notified;
5151 (2) for an acquitted person described by Subsection
5252 (c)(2), a statement that the person's treatment and supervision can
5353 be safely and effectively provided as outpatient or community-based
5454 treatment and supervision;
5555 (3) the factors that create a nexus, as described by
5656 Subsection (e)(2), between the acquitted person and the proposed
5757 county; and
5858 (4) any other factors that support the transfer and
5959 any modification to an existing order for inpatient treatment, as
6060 applicable.
6161 (e) Not later than the 21st day after the date a motion
6262 described by Subsection (c) is filed, the court in which the motion
6363 is filed shall conduct a hearing on the motion. The court shall
6464 accept jurisdiction over the acquitted person if the court, after
6565 the hearing, determines that:
6666 (1) the acquitted person can be safely and effectively
6767 provided treatment and supervision as outpatient or
6868 community-based treatment and supervision, for an acquitted person
6969 described by Subsection (c)(2); and
7070 (2) the acquitted person has a nexus with the proposed
7171 county, as demonstrated by:
7272 (A) a support network for the acquitted person in
7373 that county, including family and friends;
7474 (B) the acquitted person having previously
7575 received mental health services from the local mental health
7676 authority or intellectual and developmental disability services
7777 from the local intellectual and developmental disability authority
7878 in the proposed county at any time during the five-year period
7979 preceding the date of the person's acquittal; or
8080 (C) other factors that the court considers
8181 relevant.
8282 (f) Once a court accepts jurisdiction over the acquitted
8383 person as described by Subsection (e), the committing court shall
8484 transfer the case to the receiving court.
8585 SECTION 3. (a) The changes in law made by this Act in
8686 amending Article 46C.264(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, and adding
8787 Article 46C.2645, Code of Criminal Procedure, apply to any
8888 defendant who is subject to proceedings under Chapter 46C, Code of
8989 Criminal Procedure, before, on, or after the effective date of this
9090 Act.
9191 (b) Notwithstanding Section 5, Chapter 831 (S.B. 837), Acts
9292 of the 79th Legislature, Regular Session, 2005, for a person who
9393 committed any element of the offense before September 1, 2005,
9494 Chapter 46C, Code of Criminal Procedure, as amended by this Act,
9595 governs:
9696 (1) an initial determination of not guilty by reason
9797 of insanity; and
9898 (2) any subsequent proceedings that occur in relation
9999 to a determination of not guilty by reason of insanity made under
100100 Chapter 46C or former Article 46.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
101101 applicable, including commitment hearings, recommitment hearings,
102102 and court orders requiring participation in outpatient or
103103 community-based treatment and supervision.
104104 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.