Texas House Bill HB191

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/12/24

Caption

Relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by certain foreign entities.

Impact

If enacted, HB191 would significantly alter property law in Texas by creating barriers for specific foreign entities seeking to engage in real estate transactions. This alteration is predicated on the belief that foreign ownership in areas such as residential and commercial real estate could pose threats to local communities and state interests. By banning such acquisitions, the bill seeks to maintain a level of control over who can acquire property within state borders, aiming to protect local interests from potential adverse effects associated with foreign investments.

Summary

House Bill 191 aims to regulate the acquisition of title to real property in Texas by certain foreign entities, particularly those linked to designated countries deemed risks to national security. The bill amends existing property laws to introduce restrictions that prohibit government entities and organizations from designated countries from purchasing or acquiring real estate in Texas. This includes organizations that are headquartered in or controlled by these governments. The provisions are framed within the context of heightened concerns over national security and foreign influence in local markets.

Contention

The bill has sparked considerable debate among legislators and stakeholders. Proponents argue that it is a necessary step to protect Texas from potential national security threats posed by foreign entities. Meanwhile, critics express concerns that the bill may prevent legitimate foreign investments, thereby impacting economic growth and opportunities for collaboration. The contentious nature of the bill revolves around balancing national security interests with the potential for economic consequences that such restrictions might invoke. Additionally, stakeholders worry about the implications for current property owners who may be foreign nationals or entities.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Property Code

• Chapter 5. Conveyances
  • Section: New Section