BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 2448 By: Moody Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Current law authorizes an attorney representing a defendant to present a waiver of arraignment to fix the defendant's identity and enter a plea. However, the bill author has informed the committee that ambiguity in that language has led many courts to require defendants to personally sign those waivers, which can be a problem when the defendant is incarcerated at a distant location. H.B. 2448 seeks to address this issue by authorizing an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on behalf of the defendant. CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 2448 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to authorize an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on the defendant's behalf. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2025. BILL ANALYSIS # BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 2448 By: Moody Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) H.B. 2448 By: Moody Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Current law authorizes an attorney representing a defendant to present a waiver of arraignment to fix the defendant's identity and enter a plea. However, the bill author has informed the committee that ambiguity in that language has led many courts to require defendants to personally sign those waivers, which can be a problem when the defendant is incarcerated at a distant location. H.B. 2448 seeks to address this issue by authorizing an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on behalf of the defendant. CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 2448 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to authorize an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on the defendant's behalf. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2025. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Current law authorizes an attorney representing a defendant to present a waiver of arraignment to fix the defendant's identity and enter a plea. However, the bill author has informed the committee that ambiguity in that language has led many courts to require defendants to personally sign those waivers, which can be a problem when the defendant is incarcerated at a distant location. H.B. 2448 seeks to address this issue by authorizing an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on behalf of the defendant. CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 2448 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to authorize an attorney representing a defendant to sign a waiver of arraignment on the defendant's behalf. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2025.