1 | 1 | | 89R8288 DRS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Leo Wilson H.B. No. 2628 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property |
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10 | 10 | | by foreign organizations. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 5.005, Property Code, is amended to read |
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13 | 13 | | as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 5.005. ALIENS. Except as provided by Subchapter H, an |
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15 | 15 | | [An] alien has the same real and personal property rights as a |
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16 | 16 | | United States citizen. |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 5, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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18 | 18 | | Subchapter H to read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | SUBCHAPTER H. PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY |
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20 | 20 | | BY FOREIGN ORGANIZATIONS |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 5.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "governing |
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22 | 22 | | authority," "governing person," and "organization" have the |
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23 | 23 | | meanings assigned by Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code. |
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24 | 24 | | Sec. 5.252. ORGANIZATION UNDER CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL OR |
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25 | 25 | | ANOTHER ORGANIZATION. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, an |
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26 | 26 | | organization is under the control of an individual or another |
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27 | 27 | | organization if the controlling individual or organization is |
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28 | 28 | | authorized to: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) direct the activities of the controlled |
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30 | 30 | | organization; |
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31 | 31 | | (2) make or direct others to make legal commitments on |
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32 | 32 | | behalf of the controlled organization; or |
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33 | 33 | | (3) hire and fire a principal decision maker of the |
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34 | 34 | | controlled organization. |
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35 | 35 | | (b) The authority of the controlling individual or |
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36 | 36 | | organization under Subsection (a) may derive from: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) exercise of a voting ownership interest of the |
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38 | 38 | | controlled organization sufficient to elect a governing person or |
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39 | 39 | | governing authority of the controlled organization to exercise on |
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40 | 40 | | the controlling individual's or organization's behalf the authority |
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41 | 41 | | described by Subsection (a); or |
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42 | 42 | | (2) a financial, legal, practical, contractual, or |
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43 | 43 | | other arrangement that functionally enables the controlling |
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44 | 44 | | individual or organization to exercise the authority described by |
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45 | 45 | | Subsection (a). |
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46 | 46 | | Sec. 5.253. PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF |
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47 | 47 | | TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY. Notwithstanding any other law, the |
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48 | 48 | | following may not purchase or otherwise acquire title to real |
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49 | 49 | | property in this state: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) an organization that: |
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51 | 51 | | (A) is organized under the laws of a foreign |
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52 | 52 | | government; or |
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53 | 53 | | (B) has its principal place of business outside |
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54 | 54 | | of the United States; or |
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55 | 55 | | (2) an organization that is owned by or under the |
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56 | 56 | | control of: |
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57 | 57 | | (A) an organization described by Subdivision |
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58 | 58 | | (1); |
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59 | 59 | | (B) an individual who is not a citizen or lawful |
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60 | 60 | | permanent resident of the United States; or |
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61 | 61 | | (C) a foreign government. |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 5.2531. INTEREST ACQUIRED BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2025. |
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63 | 63 | | Notwithstanding Section 5.253, a person described by that section |
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64 | 64 | | may continue to hold an interest in real property acquired before |
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65 | 65 | | September 1, 2025, until March 1, 2026, but must divest the person's |
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66 | 66 | | interest in the real property before that date. This section |
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67 | 67 | | expires January 1, 2027. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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