Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2628 Compare Versions

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11 89R8288 DRS-D
22 By: Leo Wilson H.B. No. 2628
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property
1010 by foreign organizations.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 5.005, Property Code, is amended to read
1313 as follows:
1414 Sec. 5.005. ALIENS. Except as provided by Subchapter H, an
1515 [An] alien has the same real and personal property rights as a
1616 United States citizen.
1717 SECTION 2. Chapter 5, Property Code, is amended by adding
1818 Subchapter H to read as follows:
1919 SUBCHAPTER H. PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY
2020 BY FOREIGN ORGANIZATIONS
2121 Sec. 5.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "governing
2222 authority," "governing person," and "organization" have the
2323 meanings assigned by Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code.
2424 Sec. 5.252. ORGANIZATION UNDER CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL OR
2525 ANOTHER ORGANIZATION. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, an
2626 organization is under the control of an individual or another
2727 organization if the controlling individual or organization is
2828 authorized to:
2929 (1) direct the activities of the controlled
3030 organization;
3131 (2) make or direct others to make legal commitments on
3232 behalf of the controlled organization; or
3333 (3) hire and fire a principal decision maker of the
3434 controlled organization.
3535 (b) The authority of the controlling individual or
3636 organization under Subsection (a) may derive from:
3737 (1) exercise of a voting ownership interest of the
3838 controlled organization sufficient to elect a governing person or
3939 governing authority of the controlled organization to exercise on
4040 the controlling individual's or organization's behalf the authority
4141 described by Subsection (a); or
4242 (2) a financial, legal, practical, contractual, or
4343 other arrangement that functionally enables the controlling
4444 individual or organization to exercise the authority described by
4545 Subsection (a).
4646 Sec. 5.253. PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF
4747 TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY. Notwithstanding any other law, the
4848 following may not purchase or otherwise acquire title to real
4949 property in this state:
5050 (1) an organization that:
5151 (A) is organized under the laws of a foreign
5252 government; or
5353 (B) has its principal place of business outside
5454 of the United States; or
5555 (2) an organization that is owned by or under the
5656 control of:
5757 (A) an organization described by Subdivision
5858 (1);
5959 (B) an individual who is not a citizen or lawful
6060 permanent resident of the United States; or
6161 (C) a foreign government.
6262 Sec. 5.2531. INTEREST ACQUIRED BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2025.
6363 Notwithstanding Section 5.253, a person described by that section
6464 may continue to hold an interest in real property acquired before
6565 September 1, 2025, until March 1, 2026, but must divest the person's
6666 interest in the real property before that date. This section
6767 expires January 1, 2027.
6868 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.