89R8288 DRS-D By: Leo Wilson H.B. No. 2628 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property by foreign organizations. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 5.005, Property Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 5.005. ALIENS. Except as provided by Subchapter H, an [An] alien has the same real and personal property rights as a United States citizen. SECTION 2. Chapter 5, Property Code, is amended by adding Subchapter H to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER H. PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY BY FOREIGN ORGANIZATIONS Sec. 5.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "governing authority," "governing person," and "organization" have the meanings assigned by Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code. Sec. 5.252. ORGANIZATION UNDER CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL OR ANOTHER ORGANIZATION. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, an organization is under the control of an individual or another organization if the controlling individual or organization is authorized to: (1) direct the activities of the controlled organization; (2) make or direct others to make legal commitments on behalf of the controlled organization; or (3) hire and fire a principal decision maker of the controlled organization. (b) The authority of the controlling individual or organization under Subsection (a) may derive from: (1) exercise of a voting ownership interest of the controlled organization sufficient to elect a governing person or governing authority of the controlled organization to exercise on the controlling individual's or organization's behalf the authority described by Subsection (a); or (2) a financial, legal, practical, contractual, or other arrangement that functionally enables the controlling individual or organization to exercise the authority described by Subsection (a). Sec. 5.253. PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY. Notwithstanding any other law, the following may not purchase or otherwise acquire title to real property in this state: (1) an organization that: (A) is organized under the laws of a foreign government; or (B) has its principal place of business outside of the United States; or (2) an organization that is owned by or under the control of: (A) an organization described by Subdivision (1); (B) an individual who is not a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the United States; or (C) a foreign government. Sec. 5.2531. INTEREST ACQUIRED BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2025. Notwithstanding Section 5.253, a person described by that section may continue to hold an interest in real property acquired before September 1, 2025, until March 1, 2026, but must divest the person's interest in the real property before that date. This section expires January 1, 2027. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.