Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2628 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/11/2025

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                            89R8288 DRS-D
 By: Leo Wilson H.B. No. 2628




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the purchase of or acquisition of title to real property
 by foreign organizations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 5.005, Property Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 5.005.  ALIENS.  Except as provided by Subchapter H, an
 [An] alien has the same real and personal property rights as a
 United States citizen.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 5, Property Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter H to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H. PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY
 BY FOREIGN ORGANIZATIONS
 Sec. 5.251.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "governing
 authority," "governing person," and "organization" have the
 meanings assigned by Section 1.002, Business Organizations Code.
 Sec. 5.252.  ORGANIZATION UNDER CONTROL OF INDIVIDUAL OR
 ANOTHER ORGANIZATION. (a)  For purposes of this subchapter, an
 organization is under the control of an individual or another
 organization if the controlling individual or organization is
 authorized to:
 (1)  direct the activities of the controlled
 organization;
 (2)  make or direct others to make legal commitments on
 behalf of the controlled organization; or
 (3)  hire and fire a principal decision maker of the
 controlled organization.
 (b)  The authority of the controlling individual or
 organization under Subsection (a) may derive from:
 (1)  exercise of a voting ownership interest of the
 controlled organization sufficient to elect a governing person or
 governing authority of the controlled organization to exercise on
 the controlling individual's or organization's behalf the authority
 described by Subsection (a); or
 (2)  a financial, legal, practical, contractual, or
 other arrangement that functionally enables the controlling
 individual or organization to exercise the authority described by
 Subsection (a).
 Sec. 5.253.  PROHIBITION ON PURCHASE OF OR ACQUISITION OF
 TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY. Notwithstanding any other law, the
 following may not purchase or otherwise acquire title to real
 property in this state:
 (1)  an organization that:
 (A)  is organized under the laws of a foreign
 government; or
 (B)  has its principal place of business outside
 of the United States; or
 (2)  an organization that is owned by or under the
 control of:
 (A)  an organization described by Subdivision
 (1);
 (B)  an individual who is not a citizen or lawful
 permanent resident of the United States; or
 (C)  a foreign government.
 Sec. 5.2531.  INTEREST ACQUIRED BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2025.
 Notwithstanding Section 5.253, a person described by that section
 may continue to hold an interest in real property acquired before
 September 1, 2025, until March 1, 2026, but must divest the person's
 interest in the real property before that date.  This section
 expires January 1, 2027.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.