Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB285 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/24/2025

                            89R2415 EAS-D
 By: Ordaz, Leach, Meyer, Moody, Cook, et al. H.B. No. 285




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the prosecution of the offense of cruelty to
 nonlivestock animals.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 42.092, Penal Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d-1) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  A person commits an offense if the person intentionally,
 knowingly, [or] recklessly, or with criminal negligence:
 (1)  tortures an animal or in a cruel manner kills or
 causes serious bodily injury to an animal;
 (2)  without the owner's effective consent, kills,
 administers poison to, or causes serious bodily injury to an
 animal;
 (3)  fails unreasonably to provide necessary food,
 water, care, or shelter for an animal in the person's custody;
 (4)  abandons unreasonably an animal in the person's
 custody;
 (5)  transports or confines an animal in a cruel
 manner;
 (6)  without the owner's effective consent, causes
 bodily injury to an animal;
 (7)  causes one animal to fight with another animal, if
 either animal is not a dog;
 (8)  uses a live animal as a lure in dog race training
 or in dog coursing on a racetrack; or
 (9)  seriously overworks an animal.
 (d-1)  It is a defense to prosecution for alleged criminal
 negligence that the conduct occurred during the actual discharge of
 the actor's duties while employed as a veterinarian licensed under
 Chapter 801, Occupations Code, or as a person assisting the
 veterinarian.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.