Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3595 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/15/2025

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                            89R21642 LRM-D
 By: Barry H.B. No. 3595
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3595:
 By:  Hull C.S.H.B. No. 3595




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an emergency preparedness and contingency operations
 plan, including temperature regulation, for assisted living
 facility residents during an emergency; providing penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 247, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 247.073 to read as follows:
 Sec. 247.073.  EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND CONTINGENCY
 OPERATIONS PLAN; TEMPERATURE REGULATION. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Area of refuge" means a climate-controlled area
 in an assisted living facility that is designated for use during a
 power outage, or other emergency that does not require the
 evacuation of the entire facility, to provide safety, care, and
 other resources to residents.
 (2)  "Bedfast resident" means an assisted living
 facility resident who:
 (A)  is unable to transfer out of bed and unable to
 turn and position themselves in bed; and
 (B)  is unable to be transported by another person
 during an emergency.
 (b)  An assisted living facility shall adopt and implement an
 emergency preparedness and contingency operations plan that
 requires the facility to provide in the event of a power outage:
 (1)  for each assisted living facility resident other
 than a bedfast resident, a climate-controlled area of refuge with
 at least 15 square feet per resident;
 (2)  for each bedfast resident, a climate-controlled
 room; and
 (3)  notice to the commission of an unplanned
 interruption or loss for more than 12 hours of electric utility
 service.
 (c)  An emergency preparedness and contingency operations
 plan adopted in accordance with this section must require an
 assisted living facility to maintain a temperature between 68 and
 82 degrees Fahrenheit for:
 (1)  each area of refuge designated for assisted living
 facility residents; and
 (2)  each climate-controlled room for bedfast
 residents.
 (d)  The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to enforce
 this section.
 (e)  The commission shall establish construction and
 licensure standards for assisted living facilities, including
 standards for:
 (1)  backup power systems, such as the integration of
 multiple backup power sources or the use of a generator connection
 box to connect a building of the facility to a backup power source;
 and
 (2)  the evacuation of assisted living facility
 residents to an area of refuge or climate-controlled room, as
 applicable, in emergencies.
 (f)  An assisted living facility shall submit the emergency
 preparedness and contingency operations plan required by this
 section to the commission in the form and manner prescribed by the
 commission.
 (g)  An assisted living facility shall include in the
 emergency preparedness and contingency operations plan adopted in
 accordance with this section its policies and information on:
 (1)  building equipment, if any, including the location
 of and type of on-site generator equipment or backup power source;
 and
 (2)  assisted living facility residents, including
 bedfast residents and residents who are dependent on electrically
 powered medical equipment.
 (h)  On request, an assisted living facility shall provide a
 summary of the facility's emergency preparedness and contingency
 operations plan adopted in accordance with this section to a
 facility resident or a resident's family member.
 (i)  The commission may assess a penalty in accordance with
 Subchapter C against an assisted living facility found in violation
 of this section.
 SECTION 2.  (a) Not later than January 1, 2026, each assisted
 living facility shall adopt and implement an emergency preparedness
 and contingency operations plan as required by Section 247.073,
 Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Section 247.073(e), Health and Safety
 Code, as added by this Act, an assisted living facility is not
 required to comply with the construction and licensure standards
 established under that subsection before the later of:
 (1)  the first date that the assisted living facility
 is issued a new or renewal license under Chapter 247, Health and
 Safety Code, on or after September 1, 2026; or
 (2)  January 1, 2027.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.