Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3953 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/06/2025

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                            89R1750 CS-D
 By: Morales of Harris H.B. No. 3953




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a study by the broadband development office on Internet
 service for multiunit residential properties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  DEFINITIONS. In this Act:
 (1)  "Broadband service" means Internet service with
 the capability of providing:
 (A)  a speed of not less than 100 megabits per
 second for a download;
 (B)  a speed of not less than 20 megabits per
 second for an upload; and
 (C)  a network round-trip latency of less than or
 equal to 100 milliseconds based on the 95th percentile of speed
 measurements.
 (2)  "Multiunit residential property" means improved
 real property with at least 75 dwelling units, including an
 apartment building or condominium. The term does not include a
 hotel, motel, single-family home, or duplex.
 (3)  "Office" means the broadband development office.
 SECTION 2.  STUDY ON BROADBAND ACCESS FOR MULTIUNIT
 RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES. (a) The office shall conduct a study on
 the availability of access to Internet service for residents of
 multiunit residential properties in this state.
 (b)  The study must:
 (1)  identify areas that lack physical infrastructure
 necessary for the provision of broadband service for multiunit
 residential properties;
 (2)  compare:
 (A)  the number of broadband service providers
 that serve multiunit residential properties in urban areas to the
 number that serve single-family homes in urban areas; and
 (B)  average internet speeds available in urban
 areas to multiunit residential properties and to single-family
 homes;
 (3)  estimate the average cost of broadband service in
 multiunit residential properties in urban areas;
 (4)  determine the percentage of multiunit residential
 properties in urban areas that have access to Internet service
 providers that are capable of providing reliable broadband service;
 (5)  assess Internet service downtime and consistency
 of Internet speeds for multiunit residential properties;
 (6)  assess the availability and usage of broadband
 affordability programs for multiunit residential properties in
 urban areas;
 (7)  assess the effects for tenants of a multiunit
 residential property of the property owner entering into an
 exclusive contract with an Internet service provider for the entire
 property, including effects on service costs;
 (8)  assess the effects of municipal regulations and an
 absence of municipal regulations on broadband service
 infrastructure deployment in areas with a high concentration of
 multiunit residential properties; and
 (9)  where possible, include an assessment of whether
 the factors described above differ in low-income areas and
 higher-income areas.
 SECTION 3.  REPORT TO THE LEGISLATURE. Not later than
 December 1, 2026, the office shall submit to the governor, the
 lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives,
 and each standing committee of the legislature with jurisdiction
 over broadband service a report that includes the results of the
 study and any recommendations of the office related to the study.
 SECTION 4.  EXPIRATION. This Act expires September 1, 2027.
 SECTION 5.  EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect September
 1, 2025.