Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB47 Compare Versions

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11 89R5743 AJZ-F
22 By: Howard H.B. No. 47
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Article 29.14(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1212 amended to read as follows:
1313 (a) In this article, "victim" means a [the] victim of [an
1414 assault or] sexual assault or a victim of assault who is younger
1515 than 17 years of age or whose case involves family violence as
1616 defined by Section 71.004, Family Code.
1717 SECTION 2. Article 56A.051(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
1818 is amended to read as follows:
1919 (a) A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a
2020 deceased victim is entitled to the following rights within the
2121 criminal justice system:
2222 (1) the right to receive from a law enforcement agency
2323 adequate protection from harm and threats of harm arising from
2424 cooperation with prosecution efforts;
2525 (2) the right to have the magistrate consider the
2626 safety of the victim or the victim's family in setting the amount of
2727 bail for the defendant;
2828 (3) if requested, the right to be informed in the
2929 manner provided by Article 56A.0525:
3030 (A) by the attorney representing the state of
3131 relevant court proceedings, including appellate proceedings, and
3232 to be informed if those proceedings have been canceled or
3333 rescheduled before the event; and
3434 (B) by an appellate court of the court's
3535 decisions, after the decisions are entered but before the decisions
3636 are made public;
3737 (4) when requested, the right to be informed in the
3838 manner provided by Article 56A.0525:
3939 (A) by a peace officer concerning the defendant's
4040 right to bail and the procedures in criminal investigations; and
4141 (B) by the office of the attorney representing
4242 the state concerning the general procedures in the criminal justice
4343 system, including general procedures in guilty plea negotiations
4444 and arrangements, restitution, and the appeals and parole process;
4545 (5) the right to provide pertinent information to a
4646 community supervision and corrections department conducting a
4747 presentencing investigation concerning the impact of the offense on
4848 the victim and the victim's family by testimony, written statement,
4949 or any other manner before any sentencing of the defendant;
5050 (6) the right to receive information, in the manner
5151 provided by Article 56A.0525:
5252 (A) regarding compensation to victims of crime as
5353 provided by Chapter 56B, including information related to the costs
5454 that may be compensated under that chapter and the amount of
5555 compensation, eligibility for compensation, and procedures for
5656 application for compensation under that chapter;
5757 (B) for a victim of a sexual assault, regarding
5858 the payment under Subchapter G for a forensic medical examination
5959 and for any prescribed continuing medical care that is related to
6060 the sexual assault and provided to the victim during the 30-day
6161 period following that examination, as provided by Subchapter G; and
6262 (C) when requested, providing a referral to
6363 available social service agencies that may offer additional
6464 assistance;
6565 (7) the right to:
6666 (A) be informed, on request, and in the manner
6767 provided by Article 56A.0525, of parole procedures;
6868 (B) participate in the parole process;
6969 (C) provide to the board for inclusion in the
7070 defendant's file information to be considered by the board before
7171 the parole of any defendant convicted of any offense subject to this
7272 chapter; and
7373 (D) be notified in the manner provided by Article
7474 56A.0525, if requested, of parole proceedings concerning a
7575 defendant in the victim's case and of the defendant's release;
7676 (8) the right to be provided with a waiting area,
7777 separate or secure from other witnesses, including the defendant
7878 and relatives of the defendant, before testifying in any proceeding
7979 concerning the defendant; if a separate waiting area is not
8080 available, other safeguards should be taken to minimize the
8181 victim's contact with the defendant and the defendant's relatives
8282 and witnesses, before and during court proceedings;
8383 (9) the right to the prompt return of any of the
8484 victim's property that is held by a law enforcement agency or the
8585 attorney representing the state as evidence when the property is no
8686 longer required for that purpose;
8787 (10) the right to have the attorney representing the
8888 state notify the victim's employer, if requested, that the victim's
8989 cooperation and testimony is necessary in a proceeding that may
9090 require the victim to be absent from work for good cause;
9191 (11) the right to request victim-offender mediation
9292 coordinated by the victim services division of the department;
9393 (12) the right to be informed, in the manner provided
9494 by Article 56A.0525, of the uses of a victim impact statement and
9595 the statement's purpose in the criminal justice system as described
9696 by Subchapter D, to complete the victim impact statement, and to
9797 have the victim impact statement considered:
9898 (A) by the attorney representing the state and
9999 the judge before sentencing or before a plea bargain agreement is
100100 accepted; and
101101 (B) by the board before a defendant is released
102102 on parole;
103103 (13) for a victim of sexual [an] assault or a victim of
104104 [or sexual] assault who is younger than 17 years of age or whose
105105 case involves family violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family
106106 Code, the right to have the court consider the impact on the victim
107107 of a continuance requested by the defendant; if requested by the
108108 attorney representing the state or by the defendant's attorney, the
109109 court shall state on the record the reason for granting or denying
110110 the continuance; and
111111 (14) if the offense is a capital felony, the right to:
112112 (A) receive by mail from the court a written
113113 explanation of defense-initiated victim outreach if the court has
114114 authorized expenditures for a defense-initiated victim outreach
115115 specialist;
116116 (B) not be contacted by the victim outreach
117117 specialist unless the victim, guardian, or relative has consented
118118 to the contact by providing a written notice to the court; and
119119 (C) designate a victim service provider to
120120 receive all communications from a victim outreach specialist acting
121121 on behalf of any person.
122122 SECTION 3. Article 56A.052(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
123123 is amended to read as follows:
124124 (a) A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a
125125 deceased victim of an offense under Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011,
126126 22.012, 22.021, or 42.072, Penal Code, is entitled to the following
127127 rights within the criminal justice system:
128128 (1) if requested, the right to a disclosure of
129129 information, in the manner provided by Article 56A.0525, regarding:
130130 (A) any evidence that was collected during the
131131 investigation of the offense, unless disclosing the information
132132 would interfere with the investigation or prosecution of the
133133 offense, in which event the victim, guardian, or relative shall be
134134 informed of the estimated date on which that information is
135135 expected to be disclosed; and
136136 (B) the status of any analysis being performed on
137137 any evidence described by Paragraph (A);
138138 (2) if requested, the right to be notified in the
139139 manner provided by Article 56A.0525:
140140 (A) at the time a request is submitted to a crime
141141 laboratory to process and analyze any evidence that was collected
142142 during the investigation of the offense;
143143 (B) at the time of the submission of a request to
144144 compare any biological evidence collected during the investigation
145145 of the offense with DNA profiles maintained in a state or federal
146146 DNA database; and
147147 (C) of the results of the comparison described by
148148 Paragraph (B), unless disclosing the results would interfere with
149149 the investigation or prosecution of the offense, in which event the
150150 victim, guardian, or relative shall be informed of the estimated
151151 date on which those results are expected to be disclosed;
152152 (3) if requested, the right to counseling regarding
153153 acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human
154154 immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
155155 (4) if requested, the right to be informed about, and
156156 confer with the attorney representing the state regarding, the
157157 disposition of the offense, including sharing the victim's,
158158 guardian's, or relative's views regarding:
159159 (A) a decision not to file charges;
160160 (B) the dismissal of charges;
161161 (C) the use of a pretrial intervention program;
162162 or
163163 (D) a plea bargain agreement; and
164164 (5) for the victim, the right to:
165165 (A) testing for acquired immune deficiency
166166 syndrome (AIDS), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection,
167167 antibodies to HIV, or infection with any other probable causative
168168 agent of AIDS; [and]
169169 (B) a forensic medical examination as provided by
170170 Subchapter G; and
171171 (C) any prescribed continuing medical care that
172172 is related to the sexual assault and provided to the victim during
173173 the 30-day period following a forensic medical examination, as
174174 provided by Subchapter G.
175175 SECTION 4. Article 56A.304(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
176176 is amended to read as follows:
177177 (a) On application to the attorney general and subject to
178178 Article 56A.305(e), a health care provider that provides a forensic
179179 medical examination to a sexual assault survivor in accordance with
180180 this subchapter, or the sexual assault examiner or sexual assault
181181 nurse examiner who conducts that examination in accordance with
182182 this subchapter, as applicable, is entitled to be reimbursed in an
183183 amount set by attorney general rule for:
184184 (1) the reasonable costs of the forensic portion of
185185 that examination;
186186 (2) the evidence collection kit; and
187187 (3) the reasonable costs of other medical care
188188 provided to the victim during the forensic medical examination in
189189 accordance with Subchapters A and B, Chapter 323, Health and Safety
190190 Code, and of any prescribed continuing medical care that is related
191191 to the sexual assault and provided to the victim during the 30-day
192192 period following that examination, including medication and
193193 medical testing.
194194 SECTION 5. Article 56A.401, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
195195 amended to read as follows:
196196 Art. 56A.401. NOTIFICATION OF RIGHTS. At the initial
197197 contact or at the earliest possible time after the initial contact
198198 between a victim of a reported offense and the law enforcement
199199 agency having the responsibility for investigating the offense, the
200200 agency shall provide the victim a written notice containing:
201201 (1) information about the availability of emergency
202202 and medical services, if applicable;
203203 (2) information about the rights of crime victims
204204 under Subchapter B;
205205 (3) notice that the victim has the right to receive
206206 information:
207207 (A) regarding compensation to victims of crime as
208208 provided by Chapter 56B, including information relating to the
209209 costs that may be compensated under that chapter and the amount of
210210 compensation, eligibility for compensation, and procedures for
211211 application for compensation under that chapter;
212212 (B) for a victim of a sexual assault, regarding
213213 the payment under Subchapter G for a forensic medical examination
214214 and for any prescribed continuing medical care that is related to
215215 the sexual assault and provided to the victim during the 30-day
216216 period following that examination, as provided by Subchapter G; and
217217 (C) providing a referral to available social
218218 service agencies that may offer additional assistance;
219219 (4) the name, address, and phone number of the law
220220 enforcement agency's crime victim liaison;
221221 (5) the name, address, and phone number of the victim
222222 assistance coordinator of the office of the attorney representing
223223 the state; and
224224 (6) the following statement:
225225 "You may call the law enforcement agency's telephone number
226226 for the status of the case and information about victims' rights."
227227 SECTION 6. Article 56A.451(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
228228 is amended to read as follows:
229229 (a) Not later than the 10th day after the date that an
230230 indictment or information is returned against a defendant for an
231231 offense, the attorney representing the state shall give to each
232232 victim of the offense a written notice containing:
233233 (1) the case number and assigned court for the case;
234234 (2) a brief general statement of each procedural stage
235235 in the processing of a criminal case, including bail, plea
236236 bargaining, parole restitution, and appeal;
237237 (3) suggested steps the victim may take if the victim
238238 is subjected to threats or intimidation;
239239 (4) the name, address, and phone number of the local
240240 victim assistance coordinator; and
241241 (5) notification of:
242242 (A) the rights and procedures under this chapter,
243243 Chapter 56B, and Subchapter B, Chapter 58;
244244 (B) the right to file a victim impact statement
245245 with the office of the attorney representing the state and the
246246 department;
247247 (C) the right to receive information:
248248 (i) regarding compensation to victims of
249249 crime as provided by Chapter 56B, including information relating to
250250 the costs that may be compensated under that chapter, eligibility
251251 for compensation, and procedures for application for compensation
252252 under that chapter;
253253 (ii) for a victim of a sexual assault,
254254 regarding the payment under Subchapter G for a forensic medical
255255 examination and for any prescribed continuing medical care that is
256256 related to the sexual assault and provided to the victim during the
257257 30-day period following that examination, as provided by Subchapter
258258 G; and
259259 (iii) providing a referral to available
260260 social service agencies that may offer additional assistance; and
261261 (D) the right of a victim, guardian of a victim,
262262 or close relative of a deceased victim, as defined by Section
263263 508.117, Government Code, to appear in person before a member of the
264264 board as provided by Section 508.153, Government Code.
265265 SECTION 7. Article 62.063, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
266266 amended to read as follows:
267267 Art. 62.063. PROHIBITED EMPLOYMENT. (a) In this article:
268268 (1) "Amusement ride" has the meaning assigned by
269269 Section 2151.002, Occupations Code.
270270 (2) "Bus" has the meaning assigned by Section 541.201,
271271 Transportation Code.
272272 (3) "Digitally prearranged ride" has the meaning
273273 assigned by Section 2402.001, Occupations Code.
274274 (b) A person subject to registration under this chapter
275275 because of a reportable conviction or adjudication for which an
276276 affirmative finding is entered under Article 42.015(b) or
277277 42A.105(a), as appropriate, may not, for compensation:
278278 (1) operate or offer to operate a bus;
279279 (2) provide or offer to provide a passenger taxicab or
280280 limousine transportation service, or a digitally prearranged ride;
281281 (3) provide or offer to provide any type of service in
282282 the residence of another person unless the provision of service
283283 will be supervised; or
284284 (4) operate or offer to operate any amusement ride.
285285 SECTION 8. Section 57.002(a), Family Code, is amended to
286286 read as follows:
287287 (a) A victim, guardian of a victim, or close relative of a
288288 deceased victim is entitled to the following rights within the
289289 juvenile justice system:
290290 (1) the right to receive from law enforcement agencies
291291 adequate protection from harm and threats of harm arising from
292292 cooperation with prosecution efforts;
293293 (2) the right to have the court or person appointed by
294294 the court take the safety of the victim or the victim's family into
295295 consideration as an element in determining whether the child should
296296 be detained before the child's conduct is adjudicated;
297297 (3) the right, if requested, to be informed of
298298 relevant court proceedings, including appellate proceedings, and
299299 to be informed in a timely manner if those court proceedings have
300300 been canceled or rescheduled;
301301 (4) the right to be informed, when requested, by the
302302 court or a person appointed by the court concerning the procedures
303303 in the juvenile justice system, including general procedures
304304 relating to:
305305 (A) the preliminary investigation and deferred
306306 prosecution of a case; and
307307 (B) the appeal of the case;
308308 (5) the right to provide pertinent information to a
309309 juvenile court conducting a disposition hearing concerning the
310310 impact of the offense on the victim and the victim's family by
311311 testimony, written statement, or any other manner before the court
312312 renders its disposition;
313313 (6) the right to receive information:
314314 (A) regarding compensation to victims as
315315 provided by Chapter 56B, Code of Criminal Procedure, including
316316 information relating to the costs that may be compensated under
317317 that chapter and the amount of compensation, eligibility for
318318 compensation, and procedures for application for compensation
319319 under that chapter;
320320 (B) for a victim of a sexual assault, regarding
321321 the payment under Subchapter G, Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal
322322 Procedure, for a forensic medical examination and for any
323323 prescribed continuing medical care that is related to the sexual
324324 assault and provided to the victim during the 30-day period
325325 following that examination; and
326326 (C) when requested, providing a referral to
327327 available social service agencies that may offer additional
328328 assistance;
329329 (7) the right to be informed, upon request, of
330330 procedures for release under supervision or transfer of the person
331331 to the custody of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for
332332 parole, to participate in the release or transfer for parole
333333 process, to be notified, if requested, of the person's release,
334334 escape, or transfer for parole proceedings concerning the person,
335335 to provide to the Texas Juvenile Justice Department for inclusion
336336 in the person's file information to be considered by the department
337337 before the release under supervision or transfer for parole of the
338338 person, and to be notified, if requested, of the person's release or
339339 transfer for parole;
340340 (8) the right to be provided with a waiting area,
341341 separate or secure from other witnesses, including the child
342342 alleged to have committed the conduct and relatives of the child,
343343 before testifying in any proceeding concerning the child, or, if a
344344 separate waiting area is not available, other safeguards should be
345345 taken to minimize the victim's contact with the child and the
346346 child's relatives and witnesses, before and during court
347347 proceedings;
348348 (9) the right to prompt return of any property of the
349349 victim that is held by a law enforcement agency or the attorney for
350350 the state as evidence when the property is no longer required for
351351 that purpose;
352352 (10) the right to have the attorney for the state
353353 notify the employer of the victim, if requested, of the necessity of
354354 the victim's cooperation and testimony in a proceeding that may
355355 necessitate the absence of the victim from work for good cause;
356356 (11) the right to be present at all public court
357357 proceedings related to the conduct of the child as provided by
358358 Section 54.08, subject to that section; and
359359 (12) any other right appropriate to the victim that a
360360 victim of criminal conduct has under Subchapter B, Chapter 56A,
361361 Code of Criminal Procedure.
362362 SECTION 9. Section 420.011(c), Government Code, is amended
363363 to read as follows:
364364 (c) The attorney general shall adopt rules establishing
365365 minimum standards for the certification of a sexual assault nurse
366366 examiner and the renewal of that certification by the nurse
367367 examiner, including standards for examiner training courses and for
368368 the interstate reciprocity of sexual assault nurse examiners. The
369369 certification is valid for three [two] years from the date of
370370 issuance. The attorney general shall also adopt rules establishing
371371 minimum standards for the suspension, decertification, or
372372 probation of a sexual assault nurse examiner who violates this
373373 chapter.
374374 SECTION 10. Sections 323.0046(a) and (b), Health and Safety
375375 Code, are amended to read as follows:
376376 (a) A health care facility that has an emergency department
377377 shall provide at least one hour of basic sexual assault response
378378 training to facility employees and contractors who provide patient
379379 admission functions, patient-related administrative support
380380 functions, or direct patient care. The training must include
381381 instruction on:
382382 (1) the provision of survivor-centered,
383383 trauma-informed care to sexual assault survivors; and
384384 (2) the rights of sexual assault survivors under
385385 Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal Procedure, including:
386386 (A) the availability of a forensic medical
387387 examination, including an examination that is available when a
388388 sexual assault survivor does not report the assault to a law
389389 enforcement agency; and
390390 (B) the role of an advocate as defined by Section
391391 420.003, Government Code, in responding to a sexual assault
392392 survivor.
393393 (b) An employee or contractor described by Subsection (a)
394394 who completes a continuing medical or nursing education course in
395395 forensic evidence collection described by Section 156.057 or
396396 301.306, Occupations Code, that is approved or recognized by the
397397 appropriate licensing board is considered to have completed basic
398398 sexual assault response training for purposes of this section.
399399 SECTION 11. Section 323.005(a), Health and Safety Code, is
400400 amended to read as follows:
401401 (a) The commission shall develop a standard information
402402 form for sexual assault survivors that must include:
403403 (1) a detailed explanation of the forensic medical
404404 examination required to be provided by law, including a statement
405405 that photographs may be taken of the genitalia;
406406 (2) information regarding treatment of sexually
407407 transmitted infections and pregnancy, including:
408408 (A) generally accepted medical procedures;
409409 (B) appropriate medications; and
410410 (C) any contraindications of the medications
411411 prescribed for treating sexually transmitted infections and
412412 preventing pregnancy;
413413 (3) information regarding drug-facilitated sexual
414414 assault, including the necessity for an immediate urine test for
415415 sexual assault survivors who may have been involuntarily drugged;
416416 (4) information regarding crime victims compensation
417417 and regarding the payment of costs and the reimbursements available
418418 for care to be provided as described by Subchapter G, Chapter 56A,
419419 Code of Criminal Procedure;
420420 (5) an explanation that consent for the forensic
421421 medical examination may be withdrawn at any time during the
422422 examination;
423423 (6) the name and telephone number of sexual assault
424424 crisis centers statewide;
425425 (7) the names and contact information of legal aid
426426 services providers statewide;
427427 (8) information regarding postexposure prophylaxis
428428 for HIV infection;
429429 (9) [(8)] information regarding the period for which
430430 biological evidence collected from the forensic medical
431431 examination will be retained and preserved under Article 38.43,
432432 Code of Criminal Procedure; and
433433 (10) [(9)] a statement that the survivor has the right
434434 to access a shower for free after the forensic medical examination,
435435 if shower facilities are available at the health care facility.
436436 SECTION 12. Section 323.0051(a), Health and Safety Code, is
437437 amended to read as follows:
438438 (a) The commission shall develop a standard information
439439 form for sexual assault survivors who arrive at a health care
440440 facility that is not a SAFE-ready facility. The information form
441441 must include:
442442 (1) information regarding the benefits of a forensic
443443 medical examination conducted by a sexual assault forensic
444444 examiner;
445445 (2) the Internet website address to the commission's
446446 list of SAFE-ready facilities that includes the facilities'
447447 physical addresses as required by Section 323.008;
448448 (3) the following statements:
449449 (A) "As a survivor of sexual assault, you have
450450 the right to receive a forensic medical examination for sexual
451451 assault at this hospital emergency room if you are requesting the
452452 examination not later than 120 hours after the assault. For parents
453453 or guardians of a minor child, your child has the right to receive
454454 the forensic medical examination at any time, regardless of when
455455 the assault occurred."; and
456456 (B) "Call 1-800-656-HOPE to be connected to a
457457 sexual assault crisis center for free and confidential
458458 assistance."; [and]
459459 (4) the names and contact information of legal aid
460460 services providers statewide; and
461461 (5) information on the procedure for submitting a
462462 complaint against the health care facility.
463463 SECTION 13. Section 323.0052(a), Health and Safety Code, is
464464 amended to read as follows:
465465 (a) The commission shall develop a standard information
466466 form that, as described by Subsection (b), is to be provided to
467467 sexual assault survivors who have not given signed, written consent
468468 to a health care facility to release the evidence as provided by
469469 Section 420.0735, Government Code. The form must include the
470470 following information:
471471 (1) the Department of Public Safety's policy regarding
472472 storage of evidence of a sexual assault or other sex offense that is
473473 collected under Subchapter G, Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal
474474 Procedure, including:
475475 (A) a statement that the evidence will be stored
476476 until the fifth anniversary of the date on which the evidence was
477477 collected before the evidence becomes eligible for destruction; and
478478 (B) the department's procedures regarding the
479479 notification of the survivor through the statewide electronic
480480 tracking system before a planned destruction of the evidence;
481481 (2) a statement that the survivor may request the
482482 release of the evidence to a law enforcement agency and report a
483483 sexual assault or other sex offense to the agency at any time;
484484 (3) the name, phone number, and e-mail address of the
485485 law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the offense; [and]
486486 (4) the name and phone number of a local sexual assault
487487 crisis center; and
488488 (5) the names and contact information of legal aid
489489 services providers statewide.
490490 SECTION 14. Section 323.053, Health and Safety Code, is
491491 amended to read as follows:
492492 Sec. 323.053. MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR SAFE PROGRAMS. A SAFE
493493 program must:
494494 (1) operate under the active oversight of a medical
495495 director who is a physician licensed by and in good standing with
496496 the Texas Medical Board;
497497 (2) provide medical treatment under a physician's
498498 order, standing medical order, standing delegation order, or other
499499 order or protocol as defined by Texas Medical Board rules;
500500 (3) employ or contract with a sexual assault examiner
501501 or a sexual assault nurse examiner;
502502 (4) provide access to a sexual assault program
503503 advocate, as required by Subchapter H, Chapter 56A, Code of
504504 Criminal Procedure;
505505 (5) ensure a sexual assault survivor has access to a
506506 private treatment room;
507507 (6) if indicated by a survivor's history or on a
508508 survivor's request, provide:
509509 (A) HIV testing and prophylactic medication to
510510 the survivor or a referral for the testing and medication; and
511511 (B) counseling and prophylactic medications for
512512 exposure to sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy;
513513 (7) provide to survivors the name and telephone number
514514 of a nearby sexual assault program that provides to survivors the
515515 minimum services described by Subchapter A, Chapter 420, Government
516516 Code;
517517 (8) provide to survivors the information form required
518518 by Section 323.005, 323.0051, or 323.0052, as applicable[, and
519519 orally communicate the information regarding crime victims
520520 compensation under Section 323.005(a)(4)];
521521 (9) collaborate with any sexual assault program, as
522522 defined by Section 420.003, Government Code, that provides services
523523 to survivors in the county;
524524 (10) engage in efforts to improve the quality of the
525525 program;
526526 (11) maintain capacity for appropriate triage or have
527527 agreements with other health facilities to assure that a survivor
528528 receives the appropriate level of care indicated for the survivor's
529529 medical and mental health needs;
530530 (12) prioritize the safety and well-being of
531531 survivors;
532532 (13) provide a trauma-informed approach in the
533533 forensic medical care provided to survivors; and
534534 (14) collaborate with:
535535 (A) law enforcement agencies and attorneys
536536 representing the state with jurisdiction in the county;
537537 (B) any available local sexual assault response
538538 team; and
539539 (C) other interested persons in the community.
540540 SECTION 15. Section 351.257, Local Government Code, is
541541 amended to read as follows:
542542 Sec. 351.257. REPORT. (a) Not later than December 1 of
543543 each odd-numbered year, a response team shall provide to the
544544 commissioners court of each county the response team serves a
545545 report that includes:
546546 (1) a list of response team members able to
547547 participate in the quarterly meetings required by Section
548548 351.254(c);
549549 (2) a copy of the written protocol developed under
550550 Section 351.256; and
551551 (3) either:
552552 (A) a biennial summary detailing:
553553 (i) the number of sexual assault reports
554554 received by local law enforcement agencies;
555555 (ii) the number of investigations conducted
556556 as a result of those reports;
557557 (iii) the number of indictments presented
558558 in connection with a report and the disposition of those cases; and
559559 (iv) the number of reports of sexual
560560 assault for which no indictment was presented; or
561561 (B) an explanation of the reason the response
562562 team failed to provide the information described by Paragraph (A).
563563 (b) Not later than February 1 of each even-numbered year,
564564 the commissioners court of each county that receives a report
565565 described by Subsection (a) during the preceding year shall submit
566566 that report to the Sexual Assault Survivors' Task Force established
567567 under Section 772.0064, Government Code.
568568 SECTION 16. Subchapter J, Chapter 351, Local Government
569569 Code, is amended by adding Section 351.2571 to read as follows:
570570 Sec. 351.2571. NONCOMPLIANCE. Failure to comply with the
571571 requirements of Section 351.257 may be used to determine
572572 eligibility for receiving grant funds from the office of the
573573 governor or another state agency.
574574 SECTION 17. Section 156.057, Occupations Code, is amended
575575 to read as follows:
576576 Sec. 156.057. CONTINUING EDUCATION IN FORENSIC EVIDENCE
577577 COLLECTION. (a) A physician licensed under this subtitle who
578578 submits an application for renewal of a license to practice
579579 medicine and whose practice includes treating patients in an
580580 emergency room setting shall [may] complete at least two hours of
581581 continuing medical education relating to:
582582 (1) the provision of trauma-informed care to sexual
583583 assault survivors;
584584 (2) appropriate community referrals and prophylactic
585585 medications;
586586 (3) the rights of a sexual assault survivor under
587587 Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal Procedure, including the opportunity
588588 to request the presence of an advocate as defined by Section
589589 420.003, Government Code, and a forensic medical examination;
590590 (4) forensic evidence collection methods; and
591591 (5) applicable state law pertaining to the custody,
592592 transfer, and tracking of forensic evidence.
593593 (b) The board shall adopt rules to establish the content of
594594 continuing medical education relating to forensic evidence
595595 collection. The content of the continuing medical education must
596596 conform to the evidence collection protocol distributed by the
597597 attorney general under Section 420.031, Government Code. The board
598598 may adopt other rules to implement this section.
599599 (c) The board may permit the continuing medical education
600600 under this section to be counted toward the hours of continuing
601601 medical education required by Section 156.051(a)(2).
602602 SECTION 18. Subchapter D, Chapter 204, Occupations Code, is
603603 amended by adding Section 204.1563 to read as follows:
604604 Sec. 204.1563. CONTINUING EDUCATION IN FORENSIC EVIDENCE
605605 COLLECTION. (a) A physician assistant licensed under this chapter
606606 whose practice includes treating patients in an emergency room
607607 setting shall complete at least two hours of continuing medical
608608 education relating to:
609609 (1) the provision of trauma-informed care to sexual
610610 assault survivors;
611611 (2) appropriate community referrals and prophylactic
612612 medications;
613613 (3) the rights of a sexual assault survivor under
614614 Chapter 56A, Code of Criminal Procedure, including the opportunity
615615 to request the presence of an advocate as defined by Section
616616 420.003, Government Code, and a forensic medical examination;
617617 (4) forensic evidence collection methods; and
618618 (5) applicable state law pertaining to the custody,
619619 transfer, and tracking of forensic evidence.
620620 (b) The content of the continuing medical education
621621 relating to forensic evidence collection must conform to the
622622 evidence collection protocol distributed by the attorney general
623623 under Section 420.031, Government Code.
624624 (c) The board may permit the continuing medical education
625625 under this section to be counted toward the continuing education
626626 requirements under Section 204.1562(a)(2).
627627 SECTION 19. Sections 2402.107(a) and (b), Occupations Code,
628628 are amended to read as follows:
629629 (a) Before permitting an individual to log in as a driver on
630630 the company's digital network, a transportation network company
631631 must:
632632 (1) confirm that the individual:
633633 (A) is at least 18 years of age;
634634 (B) maintains a valid driver's license issued by
635635 this state, another state, or the District of Columbia; and
636636 (C) possesses proof of registration and
637637 automobile financial responsibility for each motor vehicle to be
638638 used to provide digitally prearranged rides;
639639 (2) conduct, or cause to be conducted, a local, state,
640640 and national criminal background check for the individual that
641641 includes the use of:
642642 (A) a commercial multistate and
643643 multijurisdiction criminal records locator or other similar
644644 commercial nationwide database; [and]
645645 (B) the national sex offender public website
646646 maintained by the United States Department of Justice or a
647647 successor agency; and
648648 (C) the state sex offender public website
649649 maintained by the Department of Public Safety; and
650650 (3) obtain and review the individual's driving record.
651651 (b) A transportation network company may not permit an
652652 individual to log in as a driver on the company's digital network if
653653 the individual:
654654 (1) has been convicted in the three-year period
655655 preceding the issue date of the driving record obtained under
656656 Subsection (a)(3) of:
657657 (A) more than three offenses classified by the
658658 Department of Public Safety as moving violations; or
659659 (B) one or more of the following offenses:
660660 (i) fleeing or attempting to elude a police
661661 officer under Section 545.421, Transportation Code;
662662 (ii) reckless driving under Section
663663 545.401, Transportation Code;
664664 (iii) driving without a valid driver's
665665 license under Section 521.025, Transportation Code; or
666666 (iv) driving with an invalid driver's
667667 license under Section 521.457, Transportation Code;
668668 (2) has been convicted in the preceding seven-year
669669 period of any of the following:
670670 (A) driving while intoxicated under Section
671671 49.04 or 49.045, Penal Code;
672672 (B) use of a motor vehicle to commit a felony;
673673 (C) a felony crime involving property damage;
674674 (D) fraud;
675675 (E) theft;
676676 (F) an act of violence; or
677677 (G) an act of terrorism; or
678678 (3) is found to be registered in the national sex
679679 offender public website maintained by the United States Department
680680 of Justice or a successor agency or in the state sex offender public
681681 website maintained by the Department of Public Safety.
682682 SECTION 20. Section 92.0161(c), Property Code, is amended
683683 to read as follows:
684684 (c) If the tenant is a victim or a parent or guardian of a
685685 victim of sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code,
686686 aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code,
687687 indecency with a child under Section 21.11, Penal Code, sexual
688688 performance by a child under Section 43.25, Penal Code, continuous
689689 sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual under Section
690690 21.02, Penal Code, or an attempt to commit any of the foregoing
691691 offenses under Section 15.01, Penal Code, that takes place during
692692 the preceding six-month period [on the premises or at any dwelling
693693 on the premises], the tenant shall provide to the landlord or the
694694 landlord's agent a copy of:
695695 (1) documentation of the assault or abuse, or
696696 attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed health
697697 care services provider who examined the victim;
698698 (2) documentation of the assault or abuse, or
699699 attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from a licensed mental
700700 health services provider who examined or evaluated the victim;
701701 (3) documentation of the assault or abuse, or
702702 attempted assault or abuse, of the victim from an individual
703703 authorized under Chapter 420, Government Code, who provided
704704 services to the victim; or
705705 (4) documentation of a protective order issued under
706706 Subchapter A, Chapter 7B, Code of Criminal Procedure, except for a
707707 temporary ex parte order.
708708 SECTION 21. Section 323.005(d), Health and Safety Code, is
709709 repealed.
710710 SECTION 22. The changes in law made by this Act to Chapter
711711 56A, Code of Criminal Procedure, apply only to a sexual assault or
712712 other sex offense that is first reported or for which medical care
713713 is first sought on or after the effective date of this Act. A sexual
714714 assault or other sex offense that is first reported or for which
715715 medical care was first sought before the effective date of this Act
716716 is governed by the law in effect on the date the sexual assault was
717717 reported or the medical care was sought, and the former law is
718718 continued in effect for that purpose.
719719 SECTION 23. Section 420.011(c), Government Code, as amended
720720 by this Act, applies only to an application for renewal of a sexual
721721 assault nurse examiner certificate filed on or after the effective
722722 date of this Act. An application for renewal of a certificate filed
723723 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
724724 effect on the date the application was filed, and the former law is
725725 continued in effect for that purpose.
726726 SECTION 24. Section 156.057, Occupations Code, as amended
727727 by this Act, and Section 204.1563, Occupations Code, as added by
728728 this Act, apply to an application for the renewal of a license filed
729729 on or after September 1, 2026. An application for the renewal of a
730730 license filed before that date is governed by the law in effect on
731731 the date the application was filed, and the former law is continued
732732 in effect for that purpose.
733733 SECTION 25. Not later than June 1, 2026, the Texas Medical
734734 Board shall adopt the rules required by Section 156.057,
735735 Occupations Code, as amended by this Act.
736736 SECTION 26. Not later than June 1, 2026, the Texas Physician
737737 Assistant Board shall adopt rules to implement Section 204.1563,
738738 Occupations Code, as added by this Act.
739739 SECTION 27. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.