Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB47

Filed
3/14/25  
Out of House Committee
4/23/25  
Voted on by House
5/1/25  
Out of Senate Committee
5/21/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/23/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

Impact

The bill strengthens the legal framework surrounding the handling of sexual assault cases, emphasizing the importance of victim rights throughout the criminal justice process. Notably, it mandates that victims be informed of their rights regarding participation in legal proceedings, access to compensation, and the processes for forensic medical examinations. Furthermore, it addresses the necessity for healthcare facilities to provide training on trauma-informed care, ensuring that survivors are met with sensitivity and support during medical assessments and procedures. The changes will likely streamline the support process for victims and enhance their standing within the legal system.

Summary

House Bill 47 focuses on enhancing the rights and support systems for victims of sexual assault and other sex offenses within the state of Texas. It amends provisions within the Code of Criminal Procedure and introduces updates to existing laws regarding victim protections, procedural rights, and the responsibilities of healthcare providers in cases of sexual assault. The aims of the bill include ensuring a more victim-centric approach in the justice system and establishing clearer guidelines for the treatment and care provided to sexual assault survivors.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 47 appears to be supportive among advocates for victim rights and sexual assault prevention organizations. Many stakeholders recognize the bill as a significant step forward in helping survivors navigate their legal rights and recovery processes. While the sentiment among supporters is largely positive, there may be some concerns regarding the implementation of new procedures and whether there will be sufficient resources to accommodate the increased focus on victim services in local law enforcement and healthcare settings.

Contention

Despite the overall momentum in favor of the bill, debates have emerged about resource allocation and the implementation challenges that may arise, particularly in smaller or underfunded jurisdictions. Concerns have been raised that while the intentions of the bill are noble, effective execution will be critical to ensure it does not just become legal jargon without practical application in supporting victims. Additionally, some fear that new responsibilities placed on healthcare providers and law enforcement could lead to unintended consequences without proper training and oversight.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 323. Emergency Services And Forensic Examination Programs For Survivors Of Sexual Assault
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0052
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 053
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0052
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 053
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0052
    • Section: 053
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 053
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0051
    • Section: 0052
    • Section: 053

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 29. Continuance
    • Section: 14

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 156. Registration Of Physicians
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 057
    • Section: 057
  • Chapter 204. Physician Assistants
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 2402. Transportation Network Companies
    • Section: 107

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 351. County Jails And Law Enforcement
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 420. Sexual Assault Prevention And Crisis Services
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 71. Definitions
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 57. Rights Of Victims
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Property Code

  • Chapter 92. Residential Tenancies
    • Section: 0161
    • Section: 0161

Companion Bills

TX SB1638

Identical Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX HB3074

Same As Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

Similar Bills

TX HB2706

Relating to the emergency services and care provided to victims of sexual assault and other sex offenses and to the processes associated with preserving and analyzing the evidence of those offenses.

TX SB1638

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX HB3074

Relating to sexual assault and other sex offenses.

TX SB1299

Relating to the reporting of sexual assault and other sex offenses, to the emergency services and care provided to victims of those offenses, and to the processes associated with preserving and analyzing the evidence of those offenses.

TX HB2668

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.

TX SB1401

Relating to the rights of victims of sexual assault and to certain procedures and reimbursements occurring with respect to a sexual assault or other sex offense.