1 | 1 | | 89R14441 BCH-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: A. Davis of Dallas H.B. No. 4833 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to the removal of a public school student from the |
---|
10 | 10 | | classroom for engaging in certain conduct and requiring a drug |
---|
11 | 11 | | prevention and intervention program. |
---|
12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 28.002(r), Education Code, is amended to |
---|
14 | 14 | | read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (r) In adopting the essential knowledge and skills for the |
---|
16 | 16 | | health curriculum under Subsection (a)(2)(B), the State Board of |
---|
17 | 17 | | Education shall adopt essential knowledge and skills that address |
---|
18 | 18 | | the science, risk factors, causes, dangers, consequences, signs, |
---|
19 | 19 | | symptoms, and treatment of substance abuse, including the use of |
---|
20 | 20 | | e-cigarettes, tobacco products, marihuana, and illegal drugs, |
---|
21 | 21 | | abuse of prescription drugs, abuse of alcohol such as by binge |
---|
22 | 22 | | drinking or other excessive drinking resulting in alcohol |
---|
23 | 23 | | poisoning, inhaling solvents, and other forms of substance abuse. |
---|
24 | 24 | | The agency shall compile a list of evidence-based substance abuse |
---|
25 | 25 | | awareness programs from which a school district, subject to the |
---|
26 | 26 | | requirements under Section 38.041, shall choose a program to use in |
---|
27 | 27 | | the district's middle school, junior high school, and high school |
---|
28 | 28 | | health curriculum. In this subsection, "evidence-based substance |
---|
29 | 29 | | abuse awareness program" means a program, practice, or strategy |
---|
30 | 30 | | that has been proven to effectively prevent or reduce substance |
---|
31 | 31 | | abuse among students, as determined by evaluations that are |
---|
32 | 32 | | evidence-based. |
---|
33 | 33 | | SECTION 2. Section 37.006(a), Education Code, is amended to |
---|
34 | 34 | | read as follows: |
---|
35 | 35 | | (a) Subject to the requirements of Section 37.009(a), a |
---|
36 | 36 | | student shall be removed from class and placed in a disciplinary |
---|
37 | 37 | | alternative education program as provided by Section 37.008 if the |
---|
38 | 38 | | student: |
---|
39 | 39 | | (1) engages in conduct involving a public school that |
---|
40 | 40 | | contains the elements of the offense of false alarm or report under |
---|
41 | 41 | | Section 42.06, Penal Code, or terroristic threat under Section |
---|
42 | 42 | | 22.07, Penal Code; or |
---|
43 | 43 | | (2) commits the following on or within 300 feet of |
---|
44 | 44 | | school property, as measured from any point on the school's real |
---|
45 | 45 | | property boundary line, or while attending a school-sponsored or |
---|
46 | 46 | | school-related activity on or off of school property: |
---|
47 | 47 | | (A) engages in conduct punishable as a felony; |
---|
48 | 48 | | (B) engages in conduct that contains the elements |
---|
49 | 49 | | of the offense of assault under Section 22.01(a)(1), Penal Code; |
---|
50 | 50 | | (C) sells, gives, or delivers to another person |
---|
51 | 51 | | or possesses or uses or is under the influence of: |
---|
52 | 52 | | (i) a controlled substance, as defined by |
---|
53 | 53 | | Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C. Section 801 et |
---|
54 | 54 | | seq., excluding marihuana, as defined by Section 481.002, Health |
---|
55 | 55 | | and Safety Code, or tetrahydrocannabinol, as defined by rule |
---|
56 | 56 | | adopted under Section 481.003 of that code; or |
---|
57 | 57 | | (ii) a dangerous drug, as defined by |
---|
58 | 58 | | Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
59 | 59 | | [(C-1) possesses, uses, or is under the influence |
---|
60 | 60 | | of, or sells, gives, or delivers to another person marihuana, as |
---|
61 | 61 | | defined by Section 481.002, Health and Safety Code, or |
---|
62 | 62 | | tetrahydrocannabinol, as defined by rule adopted under Section |
---|
63 | 63 | | 481.003 of that code; |
---|
64 | 64 | | [(C-2) possesses, uses, sells, gives, or |
---|
65 | 65 | | delivers to another person an e-cigarette, as defined by Section |
---|
66 | 66 | | 161.081, Health and Safety Code;] |
---|
67 | 67 | | (D) sells, gives, or delivers to another person |
---|
68 | 68 | | an alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section 1.04, Alcoholic |
---|
69 | 69 | | Beverage Code, commits a serious act or offense while under the |
---|
70 | 70 | | influence of alcohol, or possesses, uses, or is under the influence |
---|
71 | 71 | | of an alcoholic beverage; |
---|
72 | 72 | | (E) engages in conduct that contains the elements |
---|
73 | 73 | | of an offense relating to an abusable volatile chemical under |
---|
74 | 74 | | Sections 485.031 through 485.034, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
75 | 75 | | (F) engages in conduct that contains the elements |
---|
76 | 76 | | of the offense of public lewdness under Section 21.07, Penal Code, |
---|
77 | 77 | | or indecent exposure under Section 21.08, Penal Code; or |
---|
78 | 78 | | (G) engages in conduct that contains the elements |
---|
79 | 79 | | of the offense of harassment under Section 42.07(a)(1), (2), (3), |
---|
80 | 80 | | or (7), Penal Code, against an employee of the school district. |
---|
81 | 81 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
---|
82 | 82 | | amended by adding Section 37.0063 to read as follows: |
---|
83 | 83 | | Sec. 37.0063. E-CIGARETTE, TOBACCO PRODUCT, AND MARIHUANA |
---|
84 | 84 | | INTERVENTION PROGRAM. (a) In this section: |
---|
85 | 85 | | (1) "E-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
86 | 86 | | 161.081, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
87 | 87 | | (2) "Marihuana" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
88 | 88 | | 481.002, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
89 | 89 | | (b) Each school district and open-enrollment charter school |
---|
90 | 90 | | shall develop and implement an e-cigarette, tobacco product, and |
---|
91 | 91 | | marihuana intervention program in consultation with campus |
---|
92 | 92 | | behavior coordinators employed by the district or school, |
---|
93 | 93 | | representatives of a regional education service center, and local |
---|
94 | 94 | | health authorities. |
---|
95 | 95 | | (c) A program implemented under this section must serve as a |
---|
96 | 96 | | disciplinary alternative for a student suspected or found to have |
---|
97 | 97 | | engaged in using an e-cigarette, tobacco product, or marihuana on |
---|
98 | 98 | | or within 300 feet of school property, or while attending a |
---|
99 | 99 | | school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off school |
---|
100 | 100 | | property. |
---|
101 | 101 | | (d) A program implemented under this section must: |
---|
102 | 102 | | (1) provide age-appropriate, evidence-based drug |
---|
103 | 103 | | education and counseling to help prevent or reduce the use of |
---|
104 | 104 | | e-cigarettes, tobacco products, and marihuana by students; |
---|
105 | 105 | | (2) provide alternative disciplinary courses of |
---|
106 | 106 | | action that do not use in-school suspension, out-of-school |
---|
107 | 107 | | suspension, or placement in a disciplinary alternative education |
---|
108 | 108 | | program to manage student behavior; and |
---|
109 | 109 | | (3) establish guidelines to identify a student in need |
---|
110 | 110 | | of additional support and to refer a student to in-school or |
---|
111 | 111 | | out-of-school cessation services or treatment. |
---|
112 | 112 | | (e) Each school district and open-enrollment charter school |
---|
113 | 113 | | shall annually conduct training for staff employed by the district |
---|
114 | 114 | | or school on the program implemented under this section. |
---|
115 | 115 | | SECTION 4. Sections 37.009(a-1) and (a-2), Education Code, |
---|
116 | 116 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
117 | 117 | | (a-1) If a disciplinary alternative education program is at |
---|
118 | 118 | | capacity at the time a campus behavior coordinator is deciding |
---|
119 | 119 | | placement under Subsection (a) for a student who engaged in conduct |
---|
120 | 120 | | described under Section 37.006(a)(2)(D) [37.006(a)(2)(C-1), (C-2), |
---|
121 | 121 | | (D),] or (E), the student shall be: |
---|
122 | 122 | | (1) placed in in-school suspension; and |
---|
123 | 123 | | (2) if a position becomes available in the program |
---|
124 | 124 | | before the expiration of the period of the placement, transferred |
---|
125 | 125 | | to the program for the remainder of the period. |
---|
126 | 126 | | (a-2) If a disciplinary alternative education program is at |
---|
127 | 127 | | capacity at the time a campus behavior coordinator is deciding |
---|
128 | 128 | | placement under Subsection (a) for a student who engaged in conduct |
---|
129 | 129 | | described under Section 37.007 that constitutes violent conduct, as |
---|
130 | 130 | | defined by commissioner rule, a student who has been placed in the |
---|
131 | 131 | | program for conduct described under Section 37.006(a)(2)(D) |
---|
132 | 132 | | [37.006(a)(2)(C-1), (C-2), (D),] or (E): |
---|
133 | 133 | | (1) may be removed from the program and placed in |
---|
134 | 134 | | in-school suspension to make a position in the program available |
---|
135 | 135 | | for the student who engaged in violent conduct; and |
---|
136 | 136 | | (2) if removed from the program under Subdivision (1) |
---|
137 | 137 | | and a position in the program becomes available before the |
---|
138 | 138 | | expiration of the period of the placement, shall be returned to the |
---|
139 | 139 | | program for the remainder of the period. |
---|
140 | 140 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is |
---|
141 | 141 | | amended by adding Section 38.041 to read as follows: |
---|
142 | 142 | | Sec. 38.041. E-CIGARETTE, TOBACCO PRODUCT, AND MARIHUANA |
---|
143 | 143 | | PREVENTION AND AWARENESS EDUCATION. (a) In this section: |
---|
144 | 144 | | (1) "E-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
145 | 145 | | 161.081, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
146 | 146 | | (2) "Marihuana" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
147 | 147 | | 481.002, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
148 | 148 | | (b) Each school district and open-enrollment charter school |
---|
149 | 149 | | shall annually provide instruction relating to the use of |
---|
150 | 150 | | e-cigarettes, tobacco products, and marihuana to students in grades |
---|
151 | 151 | | 6 through 12. |
---|
152 | 152 | | (c) The instruction must: |
---|
153 | 153 | | (1) provide age-appropriate, evidence-based drug |
---|
154 | 154 | | education to help prevent or reduce the use of e-cigarettes, |
---|
155 | 155 | | tobacco products, and marihuana by students; |
---|
156 | 156 | | (2) include information and access to support systems, |
---|
157 | 157 | | programs, and services to encourage students to abstain from or |
---|
158 | 158 | | reduce the use of e-cigarettes, tobacco products, and marihuana; |
---|
159 | 159 | | and |
---|
160 | 160 | | (3) be provided by educational, health, or mental |
---|
161 | 161 | | health professionals. |
---|
162 | 162 | | (d) Each school district and open-enrollment charter school |
---|
163 | 163 | | shall annually conduct training for staff employed by the district |
---|
164 | 164 | | or school on the instruction provided under this section. |
---|
165 | 165 | | SECTION 6. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026 |
---|
166 | 166 | | school year. |
---|
167 | 167 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
168 | 168 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
169 | 169 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
170 | 170 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
171 | 171 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|