Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4994 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/13/2025

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                            89R17144 LRM-F
 By: Patterson H.B. No. 4994




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a study by the Department of State Health Services
 regarding the effects of online activity on children.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Child" means an individual who is younger than 18
 years of age.
 (2)  "Department" means the Department of State Health
 Services.
 (b)  The department, in collaboration with the Texas
 Education Agency, shall conduct a study to assess the short-term
 and long-term effects of online activity on a child's well-being.
 (c)  In conducting the study, the department shall:
 (1)  define the term "digital well-being" in the
 context of children engaging in online activity;
 (2)  identify the desired positive outcomes for
 children engaging in online activity and develop recommendations
 for achieving those positive outcomes;
 (3)  identify and examine:
 (A)  the types of online activity that children
 engage in that correspond with different digital well-being
 outcomes, including an analysis of the content of the online
 activity; and
 (B)  recommendations from public and private
 institutions for best practices for ensuring children's online
 activity is safe and healthy; and
 (4)  solicit feedback from children and children's
 parents or legal guardians regarding specific harms that children
 have experienced as a result of engaging in online activity.
 (d)  Not later than December 1, 2027, the department shall
 submit to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the
 house of representatives, and the commissioner of the department a
 written report that:
 (1)  summarizes the results of the study conducted
 under this section; and
 (2)  includes recommendations for legislative or other
 action.
 SECTION 2.  This Act expires January 1, 2028.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.