By: Martinez H.B. No. 5219 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to an interim study on water resources development in certain counties. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. In order to engage in a scientific inquiry and analysis regarding current and projected groundwater production and to assess the effects of that production on groundwater conditions, the Executive Administrator of the Texas Water Development Board shall, for Region M--including Cameron, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Maverick, Starr, Webb, Willacy, and Zapata Counties--undertake the necessary evaluations. (1) compile and evaluate current data on groundwater levels, aquifer characteristics, and groundwater use and production; (2) fully assess the effects of current and projected groundwater production on groundwater conditions; (3) establish a framework for analyzing state agency data to enable policymakers and agency leadership to make informed, real-time decisions regarding water resource management, financial allocations, and contracting; (4) develop and implement predictive models to enhance the allocation of state resources, forecast water supply trends, and guide policy decisions that support water sustainability; (5) identify, prevent, and mitigate potential fraudulent transactions or inefficiencies in financial and contractual processes associated with water infrastructure, permitting, and management; (6) assess and demonstrate the effectiveness of state and federal funding mechanisms in addressing water management challenges through advanced data analytics; (7) conduct a performance review of existing state-funded water management and conservation programs to determine cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and impact; (8) Enhance public access to water resource data and agency policies by creating standardized, user-friendly reporting mechanisms, incorporating clear visual representations and interactive tools for better comprehension. SECTION 2. Not later than September 1, 2026, the executive administrator of the Texas Water Development Board shall: (1) complete the compilation, evaluation, and assessment of data described by Section 1 of this Act; (2) prepare a report of the findings of the compilation, evaluation, and assessment; (3) submit the report to each standing committee of the legislature having primary jurisdiction over water development; and (4) make copies of the report available to the public. SECTION 3. This Act expires September 1, 2027.