Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5240 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/14/2025

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                            89R11122 MEW-D
 By: Morales Shaw H.B. No. 5240




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of a pretrial intervention and diversion
 program for certain nonviolent offenses; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 32, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 32.03 to read as follows:
 Art. 32.03.  PRETRIAL INTERVENTION AND DIVERSION PROGRAM FOR
 CERTAIN NONVIOLENT OFFENSES. (a)  This article applies to a
 defendant who:
 (1)  has not previously been convicted of an offense;
 and
 (2)  is charged with an offense that is not an offense
 involving violence, as defined by Article 17.03.
 (b)  At any time before trial commences, on the joint motion
 of a defendant to whom this article applies and the attorney
 representing the state, a court may defer proceedings without
 entering an adjudication of guilt and permit the defendant to
 participate in a pretrial intervention and diversion program
 established by the office of the attorney representing the state.
 (c)  In establishing a pretrial intervention and diversion
 program, the office of the attorney representing the state:
 (1)  shall develop written guidelines regarding
 implementation of the program, including guidelines for accepting a
 defendant into the program that take into consideration:
 (A)  the nature of the offense committed by the
 defendant; and
 (B)  on notifying any victims of the offense of
 the defendant's possible participation in the pretrial
 intervention and diversion program, the victim's response to that
 notification; and
 (2)  may require a defendant to:
 (A)  perform community service; and
 (B)  pay restitution to any victims of the offense
 committed by the defendant.
 (d)  The office of the attorney representing the state may
 enter into a contract with any entity or individual for the purpose
 of monitoring the defendant's compliance with a pretrial
 intervention and diversion program established under this article.
 (e)  A court that defers proceedings under Subsection (b)
 shall set a reasonable date by which the defendant must complete the
 pretrial intervention and diversion program established under this
 article, which may be extended in the court's discretion.
 (f)  A court shall dismiss the proceedings against the
 defendant and discharge the defendant if satisfactory evidence is
 presented that the defendant successfully completed the pretrial
 intervention and diversion program by the date specified under
 Subsection (e).
 SECTION 2.  Article 102.0121, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 102.0121.  REIMBURSEMENT FEES FOR CERTAIN EXPENSES
 RELATED TO PRETRIAL INTERVENTION PROGRAMS AND PRETRIAL
 INTERVENTION AND DIVERSION PROGRAMS.  (a)  A district attorney,
 criminal district attorney, or county attorney may collect a
 reimbursement fee [in an amount not to exceed $500] to be used to
 reimburse a county for expenses, including expenses of the district
 attorney's, criminal district attorney's, or county attorney's
 office, related to a defendant's participation in a pretrial
 intervention program or a pretrial intervention and diversion
 program offered in that county in an amount not to exceed:
 (1)  $1,000 for a pretrial intervention and diversion
 program offered under Article 32.03; or
 (2)  $500 for a pretrial intervention program not
 described by Subdivision (1).
 (b)  The district attorney, criminal district attorney, or
 county attorney may collect the reimbursement fee from any
 defendant who participates in a pretrial intervention program or
 pretrial intervention and diversion program administered in any
 part by the attorney's office.
 (c)  Reimbursement fees collected under this article shall
 be deposited in the county treasury in a special fund to be used
 solely to administer the pretrial intervention program or pretrial
 intervention and diversion program.  An expenditure from the fund
 may be made only in accordance with a budget approved by the
 commissioners court.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.