1 | 1 | | 89R680 ANG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thompson H.B. No. 728 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to certain policies and procedures for the placement and |
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10 | 10 | | use of video cameras in certain classrooms, including classrooms |
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11 | 11 | | that provide special education services. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 26.0081(c), Education Code, is amended |
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14 | 14 | | to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (c) The agency shall produce and provide to school districts |
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16 | 16 | | a written explanation of the options and requirements for providing |
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17 | 17 | | assistance to students who have learning difficulties or who need |
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18 | 18 | | or may need special education. The explanation must state that a |
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19 | 19 | | parent is entitled at any time to request an evaluation of the |
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20 | 20 | | parent's child for special education services under Section 29.004 |
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21 | 21 | | or for aids, accommodations, or services under Section 504, |
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22 | 22 | | Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794) and include |
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23 | 23 | | information regarding the use of video cameras in certain |
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24 | 24 | | classrooms as provided by Section 29.022. Each school year, each |
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25 | 25 | | district shall provide the written explanation to a parent of each |
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26 | 26 | | district student by including the explanation in the student |
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27 | 27 | | handbook or by another means. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 2. Section 29.022, Education Code, is amended by |
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29 | 29 | | amending Subsections (d), (e), and (l) and adding Subsection (l-1) |
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30 | 30 | | to read as follows: |
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31 | 31 | | (d) Before a school or campus activates a video camera in a |
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32 | 32 | | classroom or other special education setting, including a |
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33 | 33 | | self-contained classroom, under this section, the school or campus |
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34 | 34 | | shall provide written notice of the placement to all school or |
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35 | 35 | | campus staff and to the parents of each student attending class or |
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36 | 36 | | engaging in school activities in the classroom or setting. Written |
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37 | 37 | | notice required under this section must be provided not later than |
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38 | 38 | | the 10th instructional day after the first day the school or campus |
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39 | 39 | | activates the video camera. |
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40 | 40 | | (e) Except as provided by Subsection (e-1), a school |
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41 | 41 | | district or open-enrollment charter school shall retain video |
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42 | 42 | | recorded from a video camera placed under this section for at least |
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43 | 43 | | six [three] months after the date the video was recorded. |
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44 | 44 | | (l) A school district or open-enrollment charter school |
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45 | 45 | | policy relating to the placement, operation, or maintenance of |
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46 | 46 | | video cameras under this section must: |
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47 | 47 | | (1) include information on how a person may appeal an |
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48 | 48 | | action by the district or school that the person believes to be in |
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49 | 49 | | violation of this section or a policy adopted in accordance with |
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50 | 50 | | this section, including the appeals process under Section 7.057; |
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51 | 51 | | (2) require that the district or school provide a |
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52 | 52 | | response to a request made under this section not later than the |
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53 | 53 | | seventh school business day after receipt of the request by the |
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54 | 54 | | person to whom it must be submitted under Subsection (a-3) that |
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55 | 55 | | authorizes the request or states the reason for denying the |
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56 | 56 | | request; |
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57 | 57 | | (3) except as provided by Subdivision (5), require |
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58 | 58 | | that a school or a campus begin operation of a video camera in |
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59 | 59 | | compliance with this section not later than the 45th school |
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60 | 60 | | business day, or the first school day after the 45th school business |
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61 | 61 | | day if that day is not a school day, after the request is authorized |
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62 | 62 | | unless the agency grants an extension of time; |
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63 | 63 | | (4) permit the parent of a student whose admission, |
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64 | 64 | | review, and dismissal committee has determined that the student's |
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65 | 65 | | placement for the following school year will be in a classroom or |
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66 | 66 | | other special education setting in which a video camera may be |
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67 | 67 | | placed under this section to make a request for the video camera by |
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68 | 68 | | the later of: |
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69 | 69 | | (A) the date on which the current school year |
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70 | 70 | | ends; or |
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71 | 71 | | (B) the 10th school business day after the date |
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72 | 72 | | of the placement determination by the admission, review, and |
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73 | 73 | | dismissal committee; [and] |
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74 | 74 | | (5) if a request is made by a parent in compliance with |
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75 | 75 | | Subdivision (4), unless the agency grants an extension of time, |
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76 | 76 | | require that a school or campus begin operation of a video camera in |
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77 | 77 | | compliance with this section not later than the later of: |
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78 | 78 | | (A) the 10th school day of the fall semester; or |
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79 | 79 | | (B) the 45th school business day, or the first |
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80 | 80 | | school day after the 45th school business day if that day is not a |
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81 | 81 | | school day, after the date the request is made; |
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82 | 82 | | (6) require that, not later than the seventh school |
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83 | 83 | | business day after a parent requests the district or school to |
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84 | 84 | | release a video recording for viewing under Subsection (i)(2), the |
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85 | 85 | | district or school: |
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86 | 86 | | (A) release the recording for viewing; or |
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87 | 87 | | (B) if the district or school determines that the |
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88 | 88 | | district or school is not required to release the recording under |
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89 | 89 | | that subsection, provide a written response to the parent that |
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90 | 90 | | states the reason the district or school is not required to release |
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91 | 91 | | the recording and includes information regarding how the parent may |
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92 | 92 | | appeal the action as described by Subdivision (1); and |
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93 | 93 | | (7) not later than the 10th day of the fall semester, |
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94 | 94 | | require the district or school to provide written information |
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95 | 95 | | detailing the policy regarding the placement, operation, or |
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96 | 96 | | maintenance of any video cameras to the parent of a student who: |
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97 | 97 | | (A) receives special education services in one or |
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98 | 98 | | more self-contained classrooms or other special education settings |
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99 | 99 | | in which a majority of the students in regular attendance are |
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100 | 100 | | provided special education and related services; or |
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101 | 101 | | (B) is assigned to one or more self-contained |
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102 | 102 | | classrooms or other special education settings for at least 50 |
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103 | 103 | | percent of the instructional day. |
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104 | 104 | | (l-1) The commissioner shall: |
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105 | 105 | | (1) develop and post on the agency's Internet website a |
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106 | 106 | | model form for school districts and open-enrollment charter schools |
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107 | 107 | | to use to notify parents as required by Subsection (l)(7); and |
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108 | 108 | | (2) review and update the form, as necessary. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026 |
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110 | 110 | | school year. |
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111 | 111 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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112 | 112 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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113 | 113 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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114 | 114 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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115 | 115 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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