Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB728 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 11/12/2024

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                            89R680 ANG-F
 By: Thompson H.B. No. 728




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain policies and procedures for the placement and
 use of video cameras in certain classrooms, including classrooms
 that provide special education services.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 26.0081(c), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (c)  The agency shall produce and provide to school districts
 a written explanation of the options and requirements for providing
 assistance to students who have learning difficulties or who need
 or may need special education.  The explanation must state that a
 parent is entitled at any time to request an evaluation of the
 parent's child for special education services under Section 29.004
 or for aids, accommodations, or services under Section 504,
 Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794) and include
 information regarding the use of video cameras in certain
 classrooms as provided by Section 29.022.  Each school year, each
 district shall provide the written explanation to a parent of each
 district student by including the explanation in the student
 handbook or by another means.
 SECTION 2.  Section 29.022, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (d), (e), and (l) and adding Subsection (l-1)
 to read as follows:
 (d)  Before a school or campus activates a video camera in a
 classroom or other special education setting, including a
 self-contained classroom, under this section, the school or campus
 shall provide written notice of the placement to all school or
 campus staff and to the parents of each student attending class or
 engaging in school activities in the classroom or setting. Written
 notice required under this section must be provided not later than
 the 10th instructional day after the first day the school or campus
 activates the video camera.
 (e)  Except as provided by Subsection (e-1), a school
 district or open-enrollment charter school shall retain video
 recorded from a video camera placed under this section for at least
 six [three] months after the date the video was recorded.
 (l)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 policy relating to the placement, operation, or maintenance of
 video cameras under this section must:
 (1)  include information on how a person may appeal an
 action by the district or school that the person believes to be in
 violation of this section or a policy adopted in accordance with
 this section, including the appeals process under Section 7.057;
 (2)  require that the district or school provide a
 response to a request made under this section not later than the
 seventh school business day after receipt of the request by the
 person to whom it must be submitted under Subsection (a-3) that
 authorizes the request or states the reason for denying the
 request;
 (3)  except as provided by Subdivision (5), require
 that a school or a campus begin operation of a video camera in
 compliance with this section not later than the 45th school
 business day, or the first school day after the 45th school business
 day if that day is not a school day, after the request is authorized
 unless the agency grants an extension of time;
 (4)  permit the parent of a student whose admission,
 review, and dismissal committee has determined that the student's
 placement for the following school year will be in a classroom or
 other special education setting in which a video camera may be
 placed under this section to make a request for the video camera by
 the later of:
 (A)  the date on which the current school year
 ends; or
 (B)  the 10th school business day after the date
 of the placement determination by the admission, review, and
 dismissal committee; [and]
 (5)  if a request is made by a parent in compliance with
 Subdivision (4), unless the agency grants an extension of time,
 require that a school or campus begin operation of a video camera in
 compliance with this section not later than the later of:
 (A)  the 10th school day of the fall semester; or
 (B)  the 45th school business day, or the first
 school day after the 45th school business day if that day is not a
 school day, after the date the request is made;
 (6)  require that, not later than the seventh school
 business day after a parent requests the district or school to
 release a video recording for viewing under Subsection (i)(2), the
 district or school:
 (A)  release the recording for viewing; or
 (B)  if the district or school determines that the
 district or school is not required to release the recording under
 that subsection, provide a written response to the parent that
 states the reason the district or school is not required to release
 the recording and includes information regarding how the parent may
 appeal the action as described by Subdivision (1); and
 (7)  not later than the 10th day of the fall semester,
 require the district or school to provide written information
 detailing the policy regarding the placement, operation, or
 maintenance of any video cameras to the parent of a student who:
 (A)  receives special education services in one or
 more self-contained classrooms or other special education settings
 in which a majority of the students in regular attendance are
 provided special education and related services; or
 (B)  is assigned to one or more self-contained
 classrooms or other special education settings for at least 50
 percent of the instructional day.
 (l-1)  The commissioner shall:
 (1)  develop and post on the agency's Internet website a
 model form for school districts and open-enrollment charter schools
 to use to notify parents as required by Subsection (l)(7); and
 (2)  review and update the form, as necessary.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
 school year.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.