Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB893

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

Impact

If enacted, HB 893 would modify the existing laws under the Code of Criminal Procedure to include provisions for ERPOs, embodying a significant shift in how mental health and gun ownership intersect in Texas. This legislation will create mechanisms for the temporary removal of firearms from individuals deemed dangerous, thus enhancing measures for preventing gun-related harm. The bill stipulates the responsibilities of law enforcement agencies in the handling of firearms surrendered under ERPOs and requires that information about individuals under such orders be reported to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, thereby extending the impact of the bill beyond state borders.

Summary

House Bill 893 aims to establish a framework for extreme risk protective orders (ERPO) in Texas. It allows certain individuals, including family members and prosecutors, to petition the court for an order that would prohibit an individual from owning, purchasing, or possessing firearms if they pose an immediate threat of harm to themselves or others due to serious mental illness. This legislation seeks to empower courts to intervene in potentially dangerous situations where an individual has access to firearms, thereby addressing public safety concerns related to gun violence.

Conclusion

Overall, HB 893 represents a proactive approach to mitigating risks associated with firearms and mental health issues. Its success will hinge on effective implementation and community engagement, alongside potential revisions from public feedback during the legislative process.

Contention

Notably, there may be varying levels of contention surrounding HB 893, particularly regarding the balance between public safety and individual rights. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to prevent potential tragedies and protect communities, especially in light of incidents of mass shootings linked to individuals with mental health crises. Conversely, opponents may raise concerns about the potential for misuse of protective orders and the implications for Second Amendment rights. The bill will require thorough legal and procedural safeguards to ensure that the application of ERPOs does not become arbitrary or unjust.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 7. Proceedings Before Magistrates To Prevent Offenses
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 18. Search Warrants
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 37. Perjury And Other Falsification
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 46. Weapons
    • Section: 06

Government Code

  • Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB1927

Relating to provisions governing the carrying of a firearm by a person who is 21 years of age or older and not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from possessing the firearm and to other provisions related to the carrying, possessing, transporting, or storing of a firearm or other weapon; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB110

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB529

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB3057

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB478

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB655

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB2305

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB65

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.