Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB931 Compare Versions

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11 89R3125 MLH-D
22 By: Vasut H.B. No. 931
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to the creation and dissolution of a covenant marriage.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 2, Family Code, is amended
1212 by adding Section 2.0041 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 2.0041. AFFIDAVIT OF INTENT TO ENTER INTO A COVENANT
1414 MARRIAGE. (a) The applicants for a marriage license may enter into
1515 a covenant marriage by submitting with the application for the
1616 license a signed and notarized affidavit of intent to enter into a
1717 covenant marriage.
1818 (b) The affidavit of intent to enter into a covenant
1919 marriage must contain the following statement:
2020 "We do solemnly declare that marriage is a covenant between
2121 two people who agree to live together as spouses for so long as they
2222 both may live. We understand the nature, purpose, and
2323 responsibilities of marriage and have received counseling on the
2424 obligations of a covenant marriage. We understand that a covenant
2525 marriage is for life. We understand that we can get divorced or
2626 separated. If we experience marital difficulties, we commit
2727 ourselves to take all reasonable efforts to preserve our marriage,
2828 including marital counseling.
2929 With full knowledge of what this commitment means, we declare
3030 our intent to enter into a covenant marriage that will be bound by
3131 Texas law on covenant marriage and we promise to love, honor, and
3232 care for one another for the rest of our lives."
3333 SECTION 2. Section 2.009(e), Family Code, is amended to
3434 read as follows:
3535 (e) A license issued by a county clerk under this section:
3636 (1) must:
3737 (A) identify the county in which the license is
3838 issued; and
3939 (B) indicate whether the license is for a
4040 covenant marriage; and
4141 (2) may include the name of the county clerk.
4242 SECTION 3. Chapter 2, Family Code, is amended by adding
4343 Subchapter H to read as follows:
4444 SUBCHAPTER H. COVENANT MARRIAGE
4545 Sec. 2.651. DESIGNATING EXISTING MARRIAGE AS COVENANT
4646 MARRIAGE. (a) A married couple may designate their marriage as a
4747 covenant marriage by filing with the county clerk:
4848 (1) a signed and notarized affidavit of intent to
4949 designate a marriage as a covenant marriage; and
5050 (2) a copy of the couple's marriage license.
5151 (b) The affidavit of intent to designate a marriage as a
5252 covenant marriage must contain the following statement:
5353 "We do solemnly declare that marriage is a covenant between
5454 two people who agree to live together as spouses for so long as they
5555 both may live. We understand the nature, purpose, and
5656 responsibilities of marriage and have received counseling on the
5757 obligations of a covenant marriage. We understand that a covenant
5858 marriage is for life. We understand that we can get divorced or
5959 separated. If we experience marital difficulties, we commit
6060 ourselves to take all reasonable efforts to preserve our marriage,
6161 including marital counseling.
6262 With full knowledge of what this commitment means, we declare
6363 that our marriage will be bound by Texas law on covenant marriage
6464 and we renew our promise to love, honor, and care for one another
6565 for the rest of our lives."
6666 (c) On receipt of the affidavit and marriage license under
6767 Subsection (a), the county clerk shall:
6868 (1) designate on the marriage license that the
6969 marriage is a covenant marriage; and
7070 (2) attach a copy of the affidavit to the marriage
7171 license.
7272 (d) A marriage becomes a covenant marriage when a couple
7373 files the affidavit of intent to designate a marriage as a covenant
7474 marriage with the county clerk.
7575 Sec. 2.652. COUNSELING REQUIREMENT. (a) A couple may not
7676 enter into a covenant marriage or designate a marriage as a covenant
7777 marriage unless the couple, at least seven days before the date the
7878 marriage is solemnized or designated, completes at least five hours
7979 of premarital counseling from a clergy member or a person legally
8080 authorized to engage in marriage counseling.
8181 (b) The clergy member or counselor must use a faith-based or
8282 science-based counseling program.
8383 (c) The clergy member or counselor shall:
8484 (1) ensure that the couple discusses important
8585 personal issues, including financial issues and conflict
8686 resolution;
8787 (2) discuss the seriousness of a covenant marriage;
8888 (3) inform the couple that a covenant marriage is a
8989 commitment for life; and
9090 (4) inform the couple of the obligation to seek
9191 marital counseling in times of marital difficulties.
9292 (d) The clergy member or counselor may discuss any other
9393 topic the clergy member or counselor considers important to the
9494 couple's understanding of the marital commitment.
9595 Sec. 2.653. MATERIAL FOR COUNTY CLERK. The attorney
9696 general shall develop material to educate county clerks in affected
9797 counties about the requirements for issuing a covenant marriage
9898 license and the differences between a covenant marriage and a
9999 noncovenant marriage.
100100 SECTION 4. Chapter 6, Family Code, is amended by adding
101101 Subchapter J to read as follows:
102102 SUBCHAPTER J. DISSOLUTION OF COVENANT MARRIAGE
103103 Sec. 6.851. DISSOLUTION OF COVENANT MARRIAGE. (a) The
104104 court may grant a divorce on the ground of insupportability under
105105 Section 6.001 to a couple who has entered into a covenant marriage
106106 only if the parties to the marriage:
107107 (1) agree to the granting of a divorce under that
108108 section; and
109109 (2) have completed the counseling required by Section
110110 6.852.
111111 (b) The procedures in this chapter for a suit for
112112 dissolution of a marriage apply to a suit for dissolution of a
113113 covenant marriage.
114114 Sec. 6.852. COUNSELING REQUIREMENT BEFORE DISSOLUTION. (a)
115115 The parties to a covenant marriage may obtain a divorce on the
116116 ground of insupportability under Section 6.001 only if the parties
117117 have received at least five hours of counseling from a clergy member
118118 or a licensed marriage and family therapist or other licensed
119119 mental health professional described by Subsection (b) in an
120120 attempt to reconcile the marriage. The couple may participate in
121121 the counseling as long as both parties wish to continue
122122 participation.
123123 (b) A licensed mental health professional may perform the
124124 counseling required by this section if the license holder has
125125 completed at least six hours of continuing education in subjects
126126 related to counseling married couples during each licensing period.
127127 SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 8, Family Code, is amended
128128 by adding Section 8.0511 to read as follows:
129129 Sec. 8.0511. MAINTENANCE IN PROCEEDINGS INVOLVING COVENANT
130130 MARRIAGE. The court may order maintenance in accordance with this
131131 chapter in proceedings for the dissolution of a covenant marriage.
132132 Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the court may
133133 also order maintenance in accordance with this chapter in
134134 proceedings for legal separation of a covenant marriage.
135135 SECTION 6. Section 194.001, Health and Safety Code, is
136136 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to
137137 read as follows:
138138 (a) The county clerk shall file with the vital statistics
139139 unit a copy of each completed marriage license application and a
140140 copy of any affidavit of an absent applicant or affidavit of intent
141141 to enter into a covenant marriage submitted with an application.
142142 The clerk shall file the copies not later than the 90th day after
143143 the date of the application. The clerk may not collect a fee for
144144 filing the copies.
145145 (c) The county clerk shall file with the vital statistics
146146 unit a copy of each affidavit of intent to designate a marriage as a
147147 covenant marriage executed under Section 2.651, Family Code. The
148148 clerk shall file the copy not later than the 90th day after the date
149149 on which the affidavit is executed.
150150 SECTION 7. Section 194.0011, Health and Safety Code, is
151151 amended to read as follows:
152152 Sec. 194.0011. MARRIAGE LICENSE APPLICATIONS. (a) The
153153 executive commissioner by rule shall prescribe the format and
154154 content of the:
155155 (1) department form used for the marriage license
156156 application;
157157 (2) affidavit of intent to enter into a covenant
158158 marriage; and
159159 (3) affidavit of intent to designate a marriage as a
160160 covenant marriage.
161161 (a-1) The department form used for the marriage license
162162 application must:
163163 (1) require identification of the county in which the
164164 application is submitted; and
165165 (2) allow, but may not require, the name of the county
166166 clerk to appear on the application.
167167 (b) The vital statistics unit shall print and distribute the
168168 department marriage license application form and the prescribed
169169 affidavits of intent to enter into a covenant marriage or designate
170170 a marriage as a covenant marriage [forms] to each county clerk
171171 throughout the state.
172172 (c) The department form and prescribed affidavits shall
173173 replace locally adopted forms and affidavits.
174174 (d) A county clerk may reproduce the department form and
175175 prescribed affidavits locally.
176176 SECTION 8. Section 118.011, Local Government Code, is
177177 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (h) to
178178 read as follows:
179179 (a) A county clerk shall collect the following fees for
180180 services rendered to any person:
181181 (1) Personal Property Records Filing (Sec. 118.012):
182182 (A) for the first page . . . . . . $ 5.00;
183183 (B) for each additional page or part of a page on
184184 which there are visible marks of any kind . . . . . . $ 4.00;
185185 (2) Real Property Records Filing (Sec. 118.013):
186186 (A) for the first page . . . . . . $ 5.00;
187187 (B) for each additional page or part of a page on
188188 which there are visible marks of any kind . . . . . . $ 4.00;
189189 (C) for all or part of each 8-1/2" X
190190 14" attachment or rider . . . . . . $ 4.00;
191191 (D) for each name in excess of five names that has
192192 to be indexed in all records in which the document must be indexed
193193 . . . . . . $ 0.25;
194194 (3) Certified Papers (Sec. 118.014):
195195 (A) for the clerk's certificate . . . . . .
196196 $5.00;
197197 (B) printed on paper, plus a fee for each page or
198198 part of a page . . . . . . $ 1.00;
199199 (C) that is a paper document converted to
200200 electronic format, for each page or part of a page . . . . . . $1;
201201 (D) that is an electronic copy of an electronic
202202 document:
203203 (i) for each document up to 10 pages in
204204 length . . . . . . $1;
205205 (ii) for each page or part of a page of a
206206 document over 10 pages . . . . . . $0.10;
207207 (4) Noncertified Papers (Sec. 118.0145):
208208 (A) printed on paper, for each page or part of a
209209 page . . . . . . $ 1.00;
210210 (B) that is a paper document converted to
211211 electronic format, for each page or part of a page . . . . . . $1;
212212 (C) that is an electronic copy of an electronic
213213 document:
214214 (i) for each document up to 10 pages in
215215 length . . . . . . $1;
216216 (ii) for each page or part of a page of a
217217 document over 10 pages . . . . . . $0.10;
218218 (5) Birth or Death Certificate (Sec. 118.015)
219219 . . . . . . same as state registrar;
220220 (6) Bond Approval (Sec. 118.016) . . . . . . $ 3.00;
221221 (7) Noncovenant Marriage License (Sec. 118.018)
222222 . . . . . . $60.00;
223223 (8) Declaration of Informal Marriage (Sec. 118.019)
224224 . . . . . . $25.00;
225225 (9) Brand Registration (Sec. 118.020) . . . . . .
226226 $5.00;
227227 (10) Oath Administration (Sec. 118.021) . . . . . .
228228 $1.00.
229229 (h) A county clerk may not charge a fee for issuing a
230230 covenant marriage license or designating on a marriage license that
231231 the marriage is a covenant marriage.
232232 SECTION 9. The heading to Section 118.018, Local Government
233233 Code, is amended to read as follows:
234234 Sec. 118.018. NONCOVENANT MARRIAGE LICENSE.
235235 SECTION 10. Sections 118.018(a) and (b-1), Local Government
236236 Code, are amended to read as follows:
237237 (a) The fee for a "Noncovenant Marriage License" under
238238 Section 118.011 is for issuing a noncovenant marriage license. The
239239 fee must be paid at the time the license is issued, except as
240240 provided by Subsection (b-1).
241241 (b-1) The county clerk shall issue a noncovenant marriage
242242 license without collecting a noncovenant marriage license fee from
243243 an applicant who:
244244 (1) completes a premarital education course described
245245 by Section 2.013, Family Code;
246246 (2) provides to the county clerk a premarital
247247 education course completion certificate indicating completion of
248248 the premarital education course not more than one year before the
249249 date the noncovenant marriage license application is filed with the
250250 clerk; and
251251 (3) provides proof satisfactory to the county clerk
252252 that the applicant is a resident of this state.
253253 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.