4 | 9 | | |
---|
5 | 10 | | |
---|
6 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
7 | 12 | | AN ACT |
---|
8 | 13 | | relating to sexually violent predators, to the Texas Civil |
---|
9 | 14 | | Commitment Office, and to the prosecution of the offense of |
---|
10 | 15 | | harassment by sexually violent predators and other persons confined |
---|
11 | 16 | | in certain facilities; amending certain sex offender registration |
---|
12 | 17 | | requirements; increasing criminal penalties. |
---|
13 | 18 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
14 | 19 | | SECTION 1. Section 12.42, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
15 | 20 | | amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read as |
---|
16 | 21 | | follows: |
---|
17 | 22 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), [or] (c)(4), or |
---|
18 | 23 | | (e), if it is shown on the trial of a felony offense other than a |
---|
19 | 24 | | state jail felony punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the |
---|
20 | 25 | | defendant has previously been finally convicted of two felony |
---|
21 | 26 | | offenses, and the second previous felony conviction is for an |
---|
22 | 27 | | offense that occurred subsequent to the first previous conviction |
---|
23 | 28 | | having become final, on conviction the defendant shall be punished |
---|
24 | 29 | | by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for |
---|
25 | 30 | | life, or for any term of not more than 99 years or less than 25 |
---|
26 | 31 | | years. A previous conviction for a state jail felony punishable |
---|
27 | 32 | | under Section 12.35(a) may not be used for enhancement purposes |
---|
28 | 33 | | under this subsection. |
---|
29 | 34 | | (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (c) or (d), if it is shown on |
---|
30 | 35 | | the trial of a felony offense other than a state jail felony |
---|
31 | 36 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant was civilly |
---|
32 | 37 | | committed as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health |
---|
33 | 38 | | and Safety Code, at the time of the offense, on conviction the |
---|
34 | 39 | | defendant shall be punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department |
---|
35 | 40 | | of Criminal Justice for life, or for any term of not more than 99 |
---|
36 | 41 | | years or less than 25 years. |
---|
37 | 42 | | SECTION 2. Section 21.08(b), Penal Code, as amended by |
---|
38 | 43 | | Chapters 351 (S.B. 1179) and 822 (H.B. 1730), Acts of the 88th |
---|
39 | 44 | | Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, is reenacted and amended to |
---|
40 | 45 | | read as follows: |
---|
41 | 46 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, |
---|
42 | 47 | | except that the offense is: |
---|
43 | 48 | | (1) a Class A misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial |
---|
44 | 49 | | of the offense that the defendant has been previously convicted one |
---|
45 | 50 | | time of an offense under this section; [and] |
---|
46 | 51 | | (2) a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial of |
---|
47 | 52 | | the offense that the defendant has been previously convicted two or |
---|
48 | 53 | | more times of an offense under this section; or |
---|
49 | 54 | | (3) a felony of the third degree if the actor is |
---|
50 | 55 | | civilly committed as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, |
---|
51 | 56 | | Health and Safety Code. |
---|
52 | 57 | | SECTION 3. Section 22.01, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
---|
53 | 58 | | Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
---|
54 | 59 | | (d-1) The actor is presumed to have known the person |
---|
55 | 60 | | assaulted was a person described by Subsection (b-1)(2)(A) or (B), |
---|
56 | 61 | | as applicable, if the person was wearing a distinctive uniform or |
---|
57 | 62 | | badge indicating the person's status as an officer or employee of |
---|
58 | 63 | | the Texas Civil Commitment Office or a contractor or employee of a |
---|
59 | 64 | | contractor performing a service in a civil commitment facility. |
---|
60 | 65 | | SECTION 4. Section 22.012(b), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
61 | 66 | | read as follows: |
---|
62 | 67 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, |
---|
63 | 68 | | except that the offense is: |
---|
64 | 69 | | (1) a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial of |
---|
65 | 70 | | the offense that: |
---|
66 | 71 | | (A) the defendant has been previously convicted |
---|
67 | 72 | | of an offense under this section, other than an offense punishable |
---|
68 | 73 | | under Paragraph (B); or |
---|
69 | 74 | | (B) the defendant is a health care services |
---|
70 | 75 | | provider or a mental health services provider and the act is: |
---|
71 | 76 | | (i) committed during the course of |
---|
72 | 77 | | providing a treatment or service to the victim; and |
---|
73 | 78 | | (ii) beyond the scope of generally accepted |
---|
74 | 79 | | practices for the treatment or service; [or] |
---|
75 | 80 | | (2) a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the |
---|
76 | 81 | | trial of the offense that the defendant has been previously |
---|
77 | 82 | | convicted of an offense under this section that is punishable under |
---|
78 | 83 | | Subdivision (1)(B); or |
---|
79 | 84 | | (3) a felony of the third degree if the offense is |
---|
80 | 85 | | committed by an actor who is committed to a civil commitment |
---|
81 | 86 | | facility, against: |
---|
82 | 87 | | (A) a person the actor knows is an officer or |
---|
83 | 88 | | employee of the Texas Civil Commitment Office: |
---|
84 | 89 | | (i) while the officer or employee is |
---|
85 | 90 | | lawfully discharging an official duty; or |
---|
86 | 91 | | (ii) in retaliation for or on account of an |
---|
87 | 92 | | exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the |
---|
88 | 93 | | officer or employee; or |
---|
89 | 94 | | (B) a person the actor knows is contracting with |
---|
90 | 95 | | the state to perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an |
---|
91 | 96 | | employee of that person: |
---|
92 | 97 | | (i) while the person or employee is engaged |
---|
93 | 98 | | in performing a service within the scope of the contract; or |
---|
94 | 99 | | (ii) in retaliation for or on account of the |
---|
95 | 100 | | person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of |
---|
96 | 101 | | the contract. |
---|
97 | 102 | | SECTION 5. Section 22.02, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
98 | 103 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as |
---|
99 | 104 | | follows: |
---|
100 | 105 | | (b) An offense under this section is a felony of the second |
---|
101 | 106 | | degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first degree if: |
---|
102 | 107 | | (1) the actor uses a deadly weapon during the |
---|
103 | 108 | | commission of the assault and causes: |
---|
104 | 109 | | (A) serious bodily injury to a person whose |
---|
105 | 110 | | relationship to or association with the defendant is described by |
---|
106 | 111 | | Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005, Family Code; or |
---|
107 | 112 | | (B) a traumatic brain or spine injury to another |
---|
108 | 113 | | that results in a persistent vegetative state or irreversible |
---|
109 | 114 | | paralysis; |
---|
110 | 115 | | (2) regardless of whether the offense is committed |
---|
111 | 116 | | under Subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the offense is committed: |
---|
112 | 117 | | (A) by a public servant acting under color of the |
---|
113 | 118 | | servant's office or employment; |
---|
114 | 119 | | (B) against a person the actor knows is a public |
---|
115 | 120 | | servant while the public servant is lawfully discharging an |
---|
116 | 121 | | official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of |
---|
117 | 122 | | official power or performance of an official duty as a public |
---|
118 | 123 | | servant; |
---|
119 | 124 | | (C) in retaliation against or on account of the |
---|
120 | 125 | | service of another as a witness, prospective witness, informant, or |
---|
121 | 126 | | person who has reported the occurrence of a crime; |
---|
122 | 127 | | (D) against a person the actor knows is a process |
---|
123 | 128 | | server while the person is performing a duty as a process server; |
---|
124 | 129 | | [or] |
---|
125 | 130 | | (E) against a person the actor knows is a |
---|
126 | 131 | | security officer while the officer is performing a duty as a |
---|
127 | 132 | | security officer; or |
---|
128 | 133 | | (F) by an actor who is committed to a civil |
---|
129 | 134 | | commitment facility, against: |
---|
130 | 135 | | (i) a person the actor knows is an officer |
---|
131 | 136 | | or employee of the Texas Civil Commitment Office: |
---|
132 | 137 | | (a) while the officer or employee is |
---|
133 | 138 | | lawfully discharging an official duty; or |
---|
134 | 139 | | (b) in retaliation for or on account |
---|
135 | 140 | | of an exercise of official power or performance of an official duty |
---|
136 | 141 | | by the officer or employee; or |
---|
137 | 142 | | (ii) a person the actor knows is |
---|
138 | 143 | | contracting with the state to perform a service in a civil |
---|
139 | 144 | | commitment facility or an employee of that person: |
---|
140 | 145 | | (a) while the person or employee is |
---|
141 | 146 | | engaged in performing a service within the scope of the contract; or |
---|
142 | 147 | | (b) in retaliation for or on account |
---|
143 | 148 | | of the person's or employee's performance of a service within the |
---|
144 | 149 | | scope of the contract; |
---|
145 | 150 | | (3) the actor is in a motor vehicle, as defined by |
---|
146 | 151 | | Section 501.002, Transportation Code, and: |
---|
147 | 152 | | (A) knowingly discharges a firearm at or in the |
---|
148 | 153 | | direction of a habitation, building, or vehicle; |
---|
149 | 154 | | (B) is reckless as to whether the habitation, |
---|
150 | 155 | | building, or vehicle is occupied; and |
---|
151 | 156 | | (C) in discharging the firearm, causes serious |
---|
152 | 157 | | bodily injury to any person; or |
---|
153 | 158 | | (4) the actor commits the assault as part of a mass |
---|
154 | 159 | | shooting. |
---|
155 | 160 | | (c-1) The actor is presumed to have known the person |
---|
156 | 161 | | assaulted was a person described by Subsection (b)(2)(F)(i) or |
---|
157 | 162 | | (ii), as applicable, if the person was wearing a distinctive |
---|
158 | 163 | | uniform or badge indicating the person's status as an officer or |
---|
159 | 164 | | employee of the Texas Civil Commitment Office or a contractor or |
---|
160 | 165 | | employee of a contractor performing a service in a civil commitment |
---|
161 | 166 | | facility. |
---|
162 | 167 | | SECTION 6. Section 22.11, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
163 | 168 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (f) and (g) to read |
---|
164 | 169 | | as follows: |
---|
165 | 170 | | (a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to |
---|
166 | 171 | | assault, harass, annoy, [or] alarm, abuse, torment, or embarrass |
---|
167 | 172 | | the person: |
---|
168 | 173 | | (1) while imprisoned or confined in a correctional or |
---|
169 | 174 | | detention facility, causes another person to contact the blood, |
---|
170 | 175 | | seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, |
---|
171 | 176 | | any other person, or an animal, or any other fluid or liquid; |
---|
172 | 177 | | (2) while committed to a civil commitment facility, |
---|
173 | 178 | | causes: |
---|
174 | 179 | | (A) an officer or employee of the Texas Civil |
---|
175 | 180 | | Commitment Office to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal |
---|
176 | 181 | | fluid, saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an |
---|
177 | 182 | | animal, or any other fluid or liquid: |
---|
178 | 183 | | (i) while the officer or employee is |
---|
179 | 184 | | lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil commitment |
---|
180 | 185 | | facility; or |
---|
181 | 186 | | (ii) in retaliation for or on account of an |
---|
182 | 187 | | exercise of official power or performance of an official duty by the |
---|
183 | 188 | | officer or employee; or |
---|
184 | 189 | | (B) a person who contracts with the state to |
---|
185 | 190 | | perform a service in the facility or an employee of that person to |
---|
186 | 191 | | contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, saliva, urine, or |
---|
187 | 192 | | feces of the actor, any other person, or an animal, or any other |
---|
188 | 193 | | fluid or liquid: |
---|
189 | 194 | | (i) while the person or employee is engaged |
---|
190 | 195 | | in performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the |
---|
191 | 196 | | actor knows the person or employee is authorized by the state to |
---|
192 | 197 | | provide the service; or |
---|
193 | 198 | | (ii) in retaliation for or on account of the |
---|
194 | 199 | | person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of |
---|
195 | 200 | | the contract; or |
---|
196 | 201 | | (3) causes another person the actor knows to be a |
---|
197 | 202 | | public servant to contact the blood, seminal fluid, vaginal fluid, |
---|
198 | 203 | | saliva, urine, or feces of the actor, any other person, or an |
---|
199 | 204 | | animal, or any other fluid or liquid, while the public servant is |
---|
200 | 205 | | lawfully discharging an official duty or in retaliation or on |
---|
201 | 206 | | account of an exercise of the public servant's official power or |
---|
202 | 207 | | performance of an official duty. |
---|
203 | 208 | | (f) For purposes of Subsection (a)(2), the actor is presumed |
---|
204 | 209 | | to have known the person was an officer or employee of the Texas |
---|
205 | 210 | | Civil Commitment Office or a person who contracts with the state to |
---|
206 | 211 | | perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an employee of |
---|
207 | 212 | | that person, as applicable, if the person was wearing a distinctive |
---|
208 | 213 | | uniform or badge indicating the person's status as an officer or |
---|
209 | 214 | | employee of the Texas Civil Commitment Office or a contractor or |
---|
210 | 215 | | employee of a contractor performing a service in a civil commitment |
---|
211 | 216 | | facility. |
---|
212 | 217 | | (g) It is not a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) |
---|
213 | 218 | | that the actor warned any person that the actor intended to violate |
---|
214 | 219 | | Subsection (a). |
---|
215 | 220 | | SECTION 7. Section 36.06(b)(3), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
216 | 221 | | read as follows: |
---|
217 | 222 | | (3) "Public servant" has the meaning assigned by |
---|
218 | 223 | | Section 1.07, except that the term also includes: |
---|
219 | 224 | | (A) an honorably retired peace officer; and |
---|
220 | 225 | | (B) a person who contracts with the state to |
---|
221 | 226 | | perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an employee of |
---|
222 | 227 | | that person. |
---|
223 | 228 | | SECTION 8. Section 38.11, Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
224 | 229 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (l) to read as |
---|
225 | 230 | | follows: |
---|
226 | 231 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person provides, or |
---|
227 | 232 | | possesses with the intent to provide: |
---|
228 | 233 | | (1) an alcoholic beverage, controlled substance, or |
---|
229 | 234 | | dangerous drug to a person in the custody of a correctional facility |
---|
230 | 235 | | or residing in a civil commitment facility, except on the |
---|
231 | 236 | | prescription of a practitioner; |
---|
232 | 237 | | (2) a deadly weapon to a person in the custody of a |
---|
233 | 238 | | correctional facility or residing in a civil commitment facility; |
---|
234 | 239 | | (3) a cellular telephone or other wireless |
---|
235 | 240 | | communications device or a component of one of those devices to a |
---|
236 | 241 | | person in the custody of a correctional facility; |
---|
237 | 242 | | (4) money to a person confined in a correctional |
---|
238 | 243 | | facility; [or] |
---|
239 | 244 | | (5) a cigarette or tobacco product to a person |
---|
240 | 245 | | confined in a correctional facility, except that if the facility is |
---|
241 | 246 | | a local jail regulated by the Commission on Jail Standards, the |
---|
242 | 247 | | person commits an offense only if providing the cigarette or |
---|
243 | 248 | | tobacco product violates a rule or regulation adopted by the |
---|
244 | 249 | | sheriff or jail administrator that: |
---|
245 | 250 | | (A) prohibits the possession of a cigarette or |
---|
246 | 251 | | tobacco product by a person confined in the jail; or |
---|
247 | 252 | | (B) places restrictions on: |
---|
248 | 253 | | (i) the possession of a cigarette or |
---|
249 | 254 | | tobacco product by a person confined in the jail; or |
---|
250 | 255 | | (ii) the manner in which a cigarette or |
---|
251 | 256 | | tobacco product may be provided to a person confined in the jail; or |
---|
252 | 257 | | (6) a cigarette, e-cigarette, nicotine product, or |
---|
253 | 258 | | tobacco product to a person residing in a civil commitment |
---|
254 | 259 | | facility. |
---|
255 | 260 | | (l) A person commits an offense if the person, while |
---|
256 | 261 | | residing in a civil commitment facility: |
---|
257 | 262 | | (1) possesses a cigarette, e-cigarette, nicotine |
---|
258 | 263 | | product, or tobacco product; or |
---|
259 | 264 | | (2) manufactures an alcoholic beverage. |
---|
260 | 265 | | SECTION 9. Section 38.11(f), Penal Code, is amended by |
---|
261 | 266 | | adding Subdivisions (7) and (8) to read as follows: |
---|
262 | 267 | | (7) "E-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
263 | 268 | | 161.081, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
264 | 269 | | (8) "Nicotine product" means a product that contains |
---|
265 | 270 | | nicotine from any source, regardless of whether the product is a |
---|
266 | 271 | | tobacco product. |
---|
267 | 272 | | SECTION 10. Article 13A.554, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
268 | 273 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
269 | 274 | | Art. 13A.554. FELONY OFFENSE COMMITTED BY CIVILLY COMMITTED |
---|
270 | 275 | | [FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH] SEXUALLY VIOLENT PREDATOR [CIVIL |
---|
271 | 276 | | COMMITMENT REQUIREMENT]. A felony [An] offense committed by a |
---|
272 | 277 | | person civilly committed under Chapter 841 [Section 841.085], |
---|
273 | 278 | | Health and Safety Code, may be prosecuted in: |
---|
274 | 279 | | (1) any county in which an element of the offense |
---|
275 | 280 | | occurs; or |
---|
276 | 281 | | (2) the court that retains jurisdiction over the civil |
---|
277 | 282 | | commitment proceeding under Section 841.082, Health and Safety |
---|
278 | 283 | | Code. |
---|
279 | 284 | | SECTION 11. Article 14.03(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
280 | 285 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
281 | 286 | | (a) Any peace officer may arrest, without warrant: |
---|
282 | 287 | | (1) persons found in suspicious places and under |
---|
283 | 288 | | circumstances which reasonably show that such persons have been |
---|
284 | 289 | | guilty of some felony, violation of Title 9, Chapter 42, Penal Code, |
---|
285 | 290 | | breach of the peace, or offense under Section 49.02, Penal Code, or |
---|
286 | 291 | | threaten, or are about to commit some offense against the laws; |
---|
287 | 292 | | (2) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
---|
288 | 293 | | to believe have committed an assault resulting in bodily injury to |
---|
289 | 294 | | another person and the peace officer has probable cause to believe |
---|
290 | 295 | | that there is danger of further bodily injury to that person; |
---|
291 | 296 | | (3) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
---|
292 | 297 | | to believe have committed an offense defined by Section 25.07, |
---|
293 | 298 | | Penal Code, if the offense is not committed in the presence of the |
---|
294 | 299 | | peace officer; |
---|
295 | 300 | | (4) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
---|
296 | 301 | | to believe have committed an offense involving family violence; |
---|
297 | 302 | | (5) persons who the peace officer has probable cause |
---|
298 | 303 | | to believe have prevented or interfered with an individual's |
---|
299 | 304 | | ability to place a telephone call in an emergency, as defined by |
---|
300 | 305 | | Section 42.062(d), Penal Code, if the offense is not committed in |
---|
301 | 306 | | the presence of the peace officer; [or] |
---|
302 | 307 | | (6) a person who makes a statement to the peace officer |
---|
303 | 308 | | that would be admissible against the person under Article 38.21 and |
---|
304 | 309 | | establishes probable cause to believe that the person has committed |
---|
305 | 310 | | a felony; or |
---|
306 | 311 | | (7) a person who the peace officer has probable cause |
---|
307 | 312 | | to believe has committed a felony offense while civilly committed |
---|
308 | 313 | | as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health and Safety |
---|
309 | 314 | | Code. |
---|
310 | 315 | | SECTION 12. Article 14.06(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
311 | 316 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
312 | 317 | | (a) Except as otherwise provided by this article, in each |
---|
313 | 318 | | case enumerated in this Code, the person making the arrest or the |
---|
314 | 319 | | person having custody of the person arrested shall take the person |
---|
315 | 320 | | arrested or have him taken without unnecessary delay, but not later |
---|
316 | 321 | | than 48 hours after the person is arrested, before the magistrate |
---|
317 | 322 | | who may have ordered the arrest, before some magistrate of the |
---|
318 | 323 | | county where the arrest was made without an order, or, to provide |
---|
319 | 324 | | more expeditiously to the person arrested the warnings described by |
---|
320 | 325 | | Article 15.17 [of this Code], before a magistrate in any other |
---|
321 | 326 | | county of this state. The magistrate shall immediately perform the |
---|
322 | 327 | | duties described in Article 15.17 in any manner permitted by that |
---|
323 | 328 | | article [of this Code]. |
---|
324 | 329 | | SECTION 13. Articles 15.17(a) and (b), Code of Criminal |
---|
325 | 330 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
326 | 331 | | (a) In each case enumerated in this Code, the person making |
---|
327 | 332 | | the arrest or the person having custody of the person arrested shall |
---|
328 | 333 | | without unnecessary delay, but not later than 48 hours after the |
---|
329 | 334 | | person is arrested, take the person arrested or have him taken |
---|
330 | 335 | | before some magistrate of the county where the accused was arrested |
---|
331 | 336 | | or, to provide more expeditiously to the person arrested the |
---|
332 | 337 | | warnings described by this article, before a magistrate in any |
---|
333 | 338 | | other county of this state. The arrested person may be taken before |
---|
334 | 339 | | the magistrate in person or the image of the arrested person may be |
---|
335 | 340 | | presented to the magistrate by means of a videoconference. If the |
---|
336 | 341 | | arrested person is civilly committed as a sexually violent predator |
---|
337 | 342 | | under Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code, and residing at a civil |
---|
338 | 343 | | commitment facility as defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, the |
---|
339 | 344 | | magistrate may also choose to perform the duties of this article at |
---|
340 | 345 | | the civil commitment facility. The magistrate shall inform in |
---|
341 | 346 | | clear language the person arrested, either in person or through a |
---|
342 | 347 | | videoconference, of the accusation against him and of any affidavit |
---|
343 | 348 | | filed therewith, of his right to retain counsel, of his right to |
---|
344 | 349 | | remain silent, of his right to have an attorney present during any |
---|
345 | 350 | | interview with peace officers or attorneys representing the state, |
---|
346 | 351 | | of his right to terminate the interview at any time, and of his |
---|
347 | 352 | | right to have an examining trial. The magistrate shall also inform |
---|
348 | 353 | | the person arrested of the person's right to request the |
---|
349 | 354 | | appointment of counsel if the person cannot afford counsel. The |
---|
350 | 355 | | magistrate shall inform the person arrested of the procedures for |
---|
351 | 356 | | requesting appointment of counsel. If applicable, the magistrate |
---|
352 | 357 | | shall inform the person that the person may file the affidavit |
---|
353 | 358 | | described by Article 17.028(f). If the person does not speak and |
---|
354 | 359 | | understand the English language or is deaf, the magistrate shall |
---|
355 | 360 | | inform the person in a manner consistent with Articles 38.30 and |
---|
356 | 361 | | 38.31, as appropriate. The magistrate shall ensure that reasonable |
---|
357 | 362 | | assistance in completing the necessary forms for requesting |
---|
358 | 363 | | appointment of counsel is provided to the person at the same time. |
---|
359 | 364 | | If the person arrested is indigent and requests appointment of |
---|
360 | 365 | | counsel and if the magistrate is authorized under Article 26.04 to |
---|
361 | 366 | | appoint counsel for indigent defendants in the county, the |
---|
362 | 367 | | magistrate shall appoint counsel in accordance with Article 1.051. |
---|
363 | 368 | | If the magistrate is not authorized to appoint counsel, the |
---|
364 | 369 | | magistrate shall without unnecessary delay, but not later than 24 |
---|
365 | 370 | | hours after the person arrested requests appointment of counsel, |
---|
366 | 371 | | transmit, or cause to be transmitted to the court or to the courts' |
---|
367 | 372 | | designee authorized under Article 26.04 to appoint counsel in the |
---|
368 | 373 | | county, the forms requesting the appointment of counsel. The |
---|
369 | 374 | | magistrate shall also inform the person arrested that he is not |
---|
370 | 375 | | required to make a statement and that any statement made by him may |
---|
371 | 376 | | be used against him. The magistrate shall allow the person arrested |
---|
372 | 377 | | reasonable time and opportunity to consult counsel and shall, after |
---|
373 | 378 | | determining whether the person is currently on bail for a separate |
---|
374 | 379 | | criminal offense and whether the bail decision is subject to |
---|
375 | 380 | | Article 17.027, admit the person arrested to bail if allowed by law. |
---|
376 | 381 | | A record of the communication between the arrested person and the |
---|
377 | 382 | | magistrate shall be made. The record shall be preserved until the |
---|
378 | 383 | | earlier of the following dates: (1) the date on which the pretrial |
---|
379 | 384 | | hearing ends; or (2) the 91st day after the date on which the record |
---|
380 | 385 | | is made if the person is charged with a misdemeanor or the 120th day |
---|
381 | 386 | | after the date on which the record is made if the person is charged |
---|
382 | 387 | | with a felony. For purposes of this subsection, "videoconference" |
---|
383 | 388 | | means a two-way electronic communication of image and sound between |
---|
384 | 389 | | the arrested person and the magistrate and includes secure Internet |
---|
385 | 390 | | videoconferencing. |
---|
386 | 391 | | (b) After an accused charged with a misdemeanor punishable |
---|
387 | 392 | | by fine only is taken before a magistrate under Subsection (a) and |
---|
388 | 393 | | the magistrate has identified the accused with certainty, the |
---|
389 | 394 | | magistrate may release the accused without bond and order the |
---|
390 | 395 | | accused to appear at a later date for arraignment in the applicable |
---|
391 | 396 | | justice court or municipal court. The order must state in writing |
---|
392 | 397 | | the time, date, and place of the arraignment, and the magistrate |
---|
393 | 398 | | must sign the order. The accused shall receive a copy of the order |
---|
394 | 399 | | on release. If an accused fails to appear as required by the order, |
---|
395 | 400 | | the judge of the court in which the accused is required to appear |
---|
396 | 401 | | shall issue a warrant for the arrest of the accused. If the accused |
---|
397 | 402 | | is arrested and brought before the judge, the judge may admit the |
---|
398 | 403 | | accused to bail, and in admitting the accused to bail, the judge |
---|
399 | 404 | | should set as the amount of bail an amount double that generally set |
---|
400 | 405 | | for the offense for which the accused was arrested. This subsection |
---|
401 | 406 | | does not apply to an accused who: |
---|
402 | 407 | | (1) has previously been convicted of a felony or a |
---|
403 | 408 | | misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor punishable by fine only; or |
---|
404 | 409 | | (2) is civilly committed as a sexually violent |
---|
405 | 410 | | predator under Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code, at the time of |
---|
406 | 411 | | the offense. |
---|
407 | 412 | | SECTION 14. Article 17.091, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
408 | 413 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
409 | 414 | | Art. 17.091. NOTICE OF CERTAIN BAIL REDUCTIONS REQUIRED. |
---|
410 | 415 | | Before a judge or magistrate reduces the amount of bail set for a |
---|
411 | 416 | | defendant charged with an offense listed in Article 42A.054 or an |
---|
412 | 417 | | offense described by Article 62.001(5), or any felony offense |
---|
413 | 418 | | committed while the defendant is civilly committed as a sexually |
---|
414 | 419 | | violent predator under Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code, the |
---|
415 | 420 | | judge or magistrate shall provide: |
---|
416 | 421 | | (1) to the attorney representing the state, reasonable |
---|
417 | 422 | | notice of the proposed bail reduction; and |
---|
418 | 423 | | (2) on request of the attorney representing the state |
---|
419 | 424 | | or the defendant or the defendant's counsel, an opportunity for a |
---|
420 | 425 | | hearing concerning the proposed bail reduction. |
---|
421 | 426 | | SECTION 15. Section 2, Article 17.151, Code of Criminal |
---|
422 | 427 | | Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
423 | 428 | | Sec. 2. The provisions of this article do not apply to a |
---|
424 | 429 | | defendant who is: |
---|
425 | 430 | | (1) serving a sentence of imprisonment for another |
---|
426 | 431 | | offense while the defendant is serving that sentence; |
---|
427 | 432 | | (2) being detained pending trial of another accusation |
---|
428 | 433 | | against the defendant as to which the applicable period has not yet |
---|
429 | 434 | | elapsed; |
---|
430 | 435 | | (3) incompetent to stand trial, during the period of |
---|
431 | 436 | | the defendant's incompetence; [or] |
---|
432 | 437 | | (4) being detained for a violation of the conditions |
---|
433 | 438 | | of a previous release related to the safety of a victim of the |
---|
434 | 439 | | alleged offense or to the safety of the community under this |
---|
435 | 440 | | article; or |
---|
436 | 441 | | (5) civilly committed as a sexually violent predator |
---|
437 | 442 | | under Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
438 | 443 | | SECTION 16. Chapter 17, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
439 | 444 | | amended by adding Article 17.411 to read as follows: |
---|
440 | 445 | | Art. 17.411. CONDITIONS FOR CIVILLY COMMITTED SEXUALLY |
---|
441 | 446 | | VIOLENT PREDATORS. (a) In this article, "civil commitment |
---|
442 | 447 | | facility" has the meaning assigned by Section 1.07, Penal Code. |
---|
443 | 448 | | (b) This article applies only to a defendant who was civilly |
---|
444 | 449 | | committed as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health |
---|
445 | 450 | | and Safety Code, at the time of the alleged offense. |
---|
446 | 451 | | (c) A magistrate may impose any reasonable condition of bond |
---|
447 | 452 | | related to the safety of a victim of the alleged offense, to the |
---|
448 | 453 | | safety of the community, or to the safety of staff, contractors, or |
---|
449 | 454 | | volunteers at a civil commitment facility. |
---|
450 | 455 | | (d) A magistrate shall impose as a condition of bond that |
---|
451 | 456 | | the defendant: |
---|
452 | 457 | | (1) not commit a new offense while released on bond; |
---|
453 | 458 | | and |
---|
454 | 459 | | (2) comply with the defendant's civil commitment order |
---|
455 | 460 | | for purposes of ensuring a safe environment at the civil commitment |
---|
456 | 461 | | facility. |
---|
457 | 462 | | (e) At a hearing limited to determining whether the |
---|
458 | 463 | | defendant violated a condition of bond imposed under this article, |
---|
459 | 464 | | the magistrate shall revoke the defendant's bond and order that the |
---|
460 | 465 | | defendant be immediately returned to custody if the magistrate |
---|
461 | 466 | | finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the violation |
---|
462 | 467 | | occurred. Once the defendant is placed in custody, the revocation |
---|
463 | 468 | | of the defendant's bond discharges the sureties on the bond, if any, |
---|
464 | 469 | | from any future liability on the bond. A discharge under this |
---|
465 | 470 | | subsection from any future liability on the bond does not discharge |
---|
466 | 471 | | any surety from liability for previous forfeitures on the bond. |
---|
467 | 472 | | SECTION 17. Article 42.08, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
468 | 473 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to |
---|
469 | 474 | | read as follows: |
---|
470 | 475 | | (a) When the same defendant has been convicted in two or |
---|
471 | 476 | | more cases, judgment and sentence shall be pronounced in each case |
---|
472 | 477 | | in the same manner as if there had been but one conviction. Except |
---|
473 | 478 | | as provided by Subsections (b), [and] (c), and (d), in the |
---|
474 | 479 | | discretion of the court, the judgment in the second and subsequent |
---|
475 | 480 | | convictions may either be that the sentence imposed or suspended |
---|
476 | 481 | | shall begin when the judgment and the sentence imposed or suspended |
---|
477 | 482 | | in the preceding conviction has ceased to operate, or that the |
---|
478 | 483 | | sentence imposed or suspended shall run concurrently with the other |
---|
479 | 484 | | case or cases, and sentence and execution shall be accordingly; |
---|
480 | 485 | | provided, however, that the cumulative total of suspended sentences |
---|
481 | 486 | | in felony cases shall not exceed 10 years, and the cumulative total |
---|
482 | 487 | | of suspended sentences in misdemeanor cases shall not exceed the |
---|
483 | 488 | | maximum period of confinement in jail applicable to the misdemeanor |
---|
484 | 489 | | offenses, though in no event more than three years, including |
---|
485 | 490 | | extensions of periods of community supervision under Article |
---|
486 | 491 | | 42A.752(a)(2), if none of the offenses are offenses under Chapter |
---|
487 | 492 | | 49, Penal Code, or four years, including extensions, if any of the |
---|
488 | 493 | | offenses are offenses under Chapter 49, Penal Code. |
---|
489 | 494 | | (d) If a defendant has been convicted in two or more cases |
---|
490 | 495 | | and was civilly committed as a sexually violent predator under |
---|
491 | 496 | | Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code, at the time that any of the |
---|
492 | 497 | | offenses were committed, the court shall order the sentences for |
---|
493 | 498 | | those offenses to run consecutively. |
---|
494 | 499 | | SECTION 18. Article 62.001(5), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
495 | 500 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
496 | 501 | | (5) "Reportable conviction or adjudication" means a |
---|
497 | 502 | | conviction or adjudication, including an adjudication of |
---|
498 | 503 | | delinquent conduct or a deferred adjudication, that, regardless of |
---|
499 | 504 | | the pendency of an appeal, is a conviction for or an adjudication |
---|
500 | 505 | | for or based on: |
---|
501 | 506 | | (A) a violation of Section 21.02 (Continuous |
---|
502 | 507 | | sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual), 21.09 |
---|
503 | 508 | | (Bestiality), 21.11 (Indecency with a child), 22.011 (Sexual |
---|
504 | 509 | | assault), 22.021 (Aggravated sexual assault), or 25.02 (Prohibited |
---|
505 | 510 | | sexual conduct), Penal Code; |
---|
506 | 511 | | (B) a violation of Section 43.04 (Aggravated |
---|
507 | 512 | | promotion of prostitution), 43.05 (Compelling prostitution), 43.25 |
---|
508 | 513 | | (Sexual performance by a child), or 43.26 (Possession or promotion |
---|
509 | 514 | | of child pornography), Penal Code; |
---|
510 | 515 | | (B-1) a violation of Section 43.021 |
---|
511 | 516 | | (Solicitation of Prostitution), Penal Code, if the offense is |
---|
512 | 517 | | punishable as a felony of the second degree; |
---|
513 | 518 | | (C) a violation of Section 20.04(a)(4) |
---|
514 | 519 | | (Aggravated kidnapping), Penal Code, if the actor committed the |
---|
515 | 520 | | offense or engaged in the conduct with intent to violate or abuse |
---|
516 | 521 | | the victim sexually; |
---|
517 | 522 | | (D) a violation of Section 30.02 (Burglary), |
---|
518 | 523 | | Penal Code, if the offense or conduct is punishable under |
---|
519 | 524 | | Subsection (d) of that section and the actor committed the offense |
---|
520 | 525 | | or engaged in the conduct with intent to commit a felony listed in |
---|
521 | 526 | | Paragraph (A) or (C); |
---|
522 | 527 | | (E) a violation of Section 20.02 (Unlawful |
---|
523 | 528 | | restraint), 20.03 (Kidnapping), or 20.04 (Aggravated kidnapping), |
---|
524 | 529 | | Penal Code, if, as applicable: |
---|
525 | 530 | | (i) the judgment in the case contains an |
---|
526 | 531 | | affirmative finding under Article 42.015; or |
---|
527 | 532 | | (ii) the order in the hearing or the papers |
---|
528 | 533 | | in the case contain an affirmative finding that the victim or |
---|
529 | 534 | | intended victim was younger than 17 years of age; |
---|
530 | 535 | | (F) the second violation of Section 21.08 |
---|
531 | 536 | | (Indecent exposure), Penal Code, but not if the second violation |
---|
532 | 537 | | results in a deferred adjudication; |
---|
533 | 538 | | (G) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation, as |
---|
534 | 539 | | defined by Chapter 15, Penal Code, to commit an offense or engage in |
---|
535 | 540 | | conduct listed in Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (K), or (L); |
---|
536 | 541 | | (H) a violation of the laws of another state, |
---|
537 | 542 | | federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of |
---|
538 | 543 | | Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense |
---|
539 | 544 | | containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements |
---|
540 | 545 | | of an offense listed under Paragraph (A), (B), (B-1), (C), (D), (E), |
---|
541 | 546 | | (G), (J), (K), or (L), but not if the violation results in a |
---|
542 | 547 | | deferred adjudication; |
---|
543 | 548 | | (I) the second violation of the laws of another |
---|
544 | 549 | | state, federal law, the laws of a foreign country, or the Uniform |
---|
545 | 550 | | Code of Military Justice for or based on the violation of an offense |
---|
546 | 551 | | containing elements that are substantially similar to the elements |
---|
547 | 552 | | of the offense of indecent exposure, but not if the second violation |
---|
548 | 553 | | results in a deferred adjudication; |
---|
549 | 554 | | (J) a violation of Section 33.021 (Online |
---|
550 | 555 | | solicitation of a minor), Penal Code; |
---|
551 | 556 | | (K) a violation of Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), |
---|
552 | 557 | | (7), or (8) (Trafficking of persons), Penal Code; [or] |
---|
553 | 558 | | (L) a violation of Section 20A.03 (Continuous |
---|
554 | 559 | | trafficking of persons), Penal Code, if the offense is based partly |
---|
555 | 560 | | or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under Section |
---|
556 | 561 | | 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code; or |
---|
557 | 562 | | (M) a violation of any law of this state for which |
---|
558 | 563 | | the person has been civilly committed as a sexually violent |
---|
559 | 564 | | predator under Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code. |
---|
560 | 565 | | SECTION 19. Article 62.008, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
561 | 566 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
562 | 567 | | Art. 62.008. GENERAL IMMUNITY. The following persons are |
---|
563 | 568 | | immune from liability for good faith conduct under this chapter: |
---|
564 | 569 | | (1) an employee or officer of the Texas Department of |
---|
565 | 570 | | Criminal Justice, the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, the |
---|
566 | 571 | | Department of Public Safety, the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the |
---|
567 | 572 | | Texas Civil Commitment Office, or a local law enforcement |
---|
568 | 573 | | authority; |
---|
569 | 574 | | (2) an employee or officer of a community supervision |
---|
570 | 575 | | and corrections department or a juvenile probation department; |
---|
571 | 576 | | (3) a member of the judiciary; and |
---|
572 | 577 | | (4) a member of the risk assessment review committee |
---|
573 | 578 | | established under Article 62.007. |
---|
574 | 579 | | SECTION 20. Article 62.058, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
575 | 580 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
---|
576 | 581 | | read as follows: |
---|
577 | 582 | | (a) This subsection applies to a [A] person subject to |
---|
578 | 583 | | registration under this chapter who has for a sexually violent |
---|
579 | 584 | | offense been convicted two or more times, received an order of |
---|
580 | 585 | | deferred adjudication two or more times, or been convicted and |
---|
581 | 586 | | received an order of deferred adjudication and to a person who has |
---|
582 | 587 | | been civilly committed as a sexually violent predator under Chapter |
---|
583 | 588 | | 841, Health and Safety Code, and is not required to reside in a |
---|
584 | 589 | | civil commitment center. A person to whom this subsection applies |
---|
585 | 590 | | shall report to the local law enforcement authority designated as |
---|
586 | 591 | | the person's primary registration authority by the department not |
---|
587 | 592 | | less than once in each 90-day period following the date the person |
---|
588 | 593 | | first registered under this chapter to verify the information in |
---|
589 | 594 | | the registration form maintained by the authority for that person. |
---|
590 | 595 | | [A person subject to registration under this chapter who is not |
---|
591 | 596 | | subject to the 90-day reporting requirement described by this |
---|
592 | 597 | | subsection shall report to the local law enforcement authority |
---|
593 | 598 | | designated as the person's primary registration authority by the |
---|
594 | 599 | | department once each year not earlier than the 30th day before and |
---|
595 | 600 | | not later than the 30th day after the anniversary of the person's |
---|
596 | 601 | | date of birth to verify the information in the registration form |
---|
597 | 602 | | maintained by the authority for that person.] For purposes of this |
---|
598 | 603 | | subsection, a person complies with a requirement that the person |
---|
599 | 604 | | register within a 90-day period following a date if the person |
---|
600 | 605 | | registers at any time on or after the 83rd day following that date |
---|
601 | 606 | | but before the 98th day after that date. |
---|
602 | 607 | | (a-1) A person subject to registration under this chapter |
---|
603 | 608 | | who is not subject to the 90-day reporting requirement described by |
---|
604 | 609 | | this article shall report to the local law enforcement authority |
---|
605 | 610 | | designated as the person's primary registration authority by the |
---|
606 | 611 | | department once each year not earlier than the 30th day before and |
---|
607 | 612 | | not later than the 30th day after the anniversary of the person's |
---|
608 | 613 | | date of birth to verify the information in the registration form |
---|
609 | 614 | | maintained by the authority for that person. |
---|
610 | 615 | | SECTION 21. Article 62.063(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
---|
611 | 616 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
612 | 617 | | (b) A person subject to registration under this chapter |
---|
613 | 618 | | because of a reportable conviction or adjudication for which an |
---|
614 | 619 | | affirmative finding is entered under Article 42.015(b) or |
---|
615 | 620 | | 42A.105(a), as appropriate, or a person civilly committed as a |
---|
616 | 621 | | sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health and Safety |
---|
617 | 622 | | Code, may not, for compensation: |
---|
618 | 623 | | (1) operate or offer to operate a bus; |
---|
619 | 624 | | (2) provide or offer to provide a passenger taxicab or |
---|
620 | 625 | | limousine transportation service; |
---|
621 | 626 | | (3) provide or offer to provide any type of service in |
---|
622 | 627 | | the residence of another person unless the provision of service |
---|
623 | 628 | | will be supervised; [or] |
---|
624 | 629 | | (4) operate or offer to operate any amusement ride; |
---|
625 | 630 | | (5) provide or offer to provide a service at a |
---|
626 | 631 | | SAFE-ready facility, as defined by Section 323.001, Health and |
---|
627 | 632 | | Safety Code, or another facility that provides forensic medical |
---|
628 | 633 | | examinations to sexual assault survivors in accordance with Chapter |
---|
629 | 634 | | 323, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
630 | 635 | | (6) provide or offer to provide a service at a sexual |
---|
631 | 636 | | assault program, as defined by Section 420.003, Government Code; |
---|
632 | 637 | | (7) provide or offer to provide a service at a family |
---|
633 | 638 | | violence center, as defined by Section 51.002, Human Resources |
---|
634 | 639 | | Code; |
---|
635 | 640 | | (8) provide or offer to provide a service at any public |
---|
636 | 641 | | or private primary or secondary school; or |
---|
637 | 642 | | (9) provide or offer to provide any coaching, |
---|
638 | 643 | | tutoring, or mentoring service to a person younger than 18 years of |
---|
639 | 644 | | age. |
---|
640 | 645 | | SECTION 22. Articles 62.101(a) and (b), Code of Criminal |
---|
641 | 646 | | Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
642 | 647 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) and Subchapter I, |
---|
643 | 648 | | the duty to register for a person ends when the person dies if the |
---|
644 | 649 | | person has a reportable conviction or adjudication, other than an |
---|
645 | 650 | | adjudication of delinquent conduct, for: |
---|
646 | 651 | | (1) a sexually violent offense; |
---|
647 | 652 | | (2) an offense under Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), |
---|
648 | 653 | | or (8), 25.02, 43.05(a)(2) or (3), or 43.26, Penal Code; |
---|
649 | 654 | | (3) an offense under Section 20A.03, Penal Code, if |
---|
650 | 655 | | based partly or wholly on conduct that constitutes an offense under |
---|
651 | 656 | | Section 20A.02(a)(3), (4), (7), or (8) of that code; |
---|
652 | 657 | | (4) an offense under Section 21.11(a)(2), Penal Code, |
---|
653 | 658 | | if before or after the person is convicted or adjudicated for the |
---|
654 | 659 | | offense under Section 21.11(a)(2), Penal Code, the person receives |
---|
655 | 660 | | or has received another reportable conviction or adjudication, |
---|
656 | 661 | | other than an adjudication of delinquent conduct, for an offense or |
---|
657 | 662 | | conduct that requires registration under this chapter; |
---|
658 | 663 | | (5) an offense under Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04, |
---|
659 | 664 | | Penal Code, if: |
---|
660 | 665 | | (A) the judgment in the case contains an |
---|
661 | 666 | | affirmative finding under Article 42.015 or, for a deferred |
---|
662 | 667 | | adjudication, the papers in the case contain an affirmative finding |
---|
663 | 668 | | that the victim or intended victim was younger than 17 years of age; |
---|
664 | 669 | | and |
---|
665 | 670 | | (B) before or after the person is convicted or |
---|
666 | 671 | | adjudicated for the offense under Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04, |
---|
667 | 672 | | Penal Code, the person receives or has received another reportable |
---|
668 | 673 | | conviction or adjudication, other than an adjudication of |
---|
669 | 674 | | delinquent conduct, for an offense or conduct that requires |
---|
670 | 675 | | registration under this chapter; [or] |
---|
671 | 676 | | (6) an offense under Section 43.23, Penal Code, that |
---|
672 | 677 | | is punishable under Subsection (h) of that section; or |
---|
673 | 678 | | (7) an offense for which the person has been civilly |
---|
674 | 679 | | committed as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health |
---|
675 | 680 | | and Safety Code. |
---|
676 | 681 | | (b) Except as provided by Subchapter I, the duty to register |
---|
677 | 682 | | for a person otherwise subject to Subsection (a) ends on the 10th |
---|
678 | 683 | | anniversary of the date on which the person is released from civil |
---|
679 | 684 | | commitment as a sexually violent predator under Chapter 841, Health |
---|
680 | 685 | | and Safety Code, the date on which the person is released from a |
---|
681 | 686 | | penal institution or discharges community supervision, or the date |
---|
682 | 687 | | on which the court dismisses the criminal proceedings against the |
---|
683 | 688 | | person and discharges the person, whichever date is later, if the |
---|
684 | 689 | | person's duty to register is based on a conviction or an order of |
---|
685 | 690 | | deferred adjudication in a cause that was transferred to a district |
---|
686 | 691 | | court or criminal district court under Section 54.02, Family Code. |
---|
687 | 692 | | SECTION 23. Article 66.102, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
---|
688 | 693 | | amended by adding Subsection (j) to read as follows: |
---|
689 | 694 | | (j) In addition to the information described by this |
---|
690 | 695 | | article, information in the computerized criminal history system |
---|
691 | 696 | | must include any civil commitment order issued under Chapter 841, |
---|
692 | 697 | | Health and Safety Code. |
---|
693 | 698 | | SECTION 24. Section 14A.056, Civil Practice and Remedies |
---|
694 | 699 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
695 | 700 | | Sec. 14A.056. CONDUCT OF PROCEEDINGS [HEARING]. (a) In |
---|
696 | 701 | | this section, "remote proceeding" means a proceeding in which one |
---|
697 | 702 | | or more of the participants, including a judge, civilly committed |
---|
698 | 703 | | individual, party, attorney, witness, court reporter, or other |
---|
699 | 704 | | individual, attends the proceeding remotely through the use of |
---|
700 | 705 | | technology and the Internet, including through video |
---|
701 | 706 | | communications technology. |
---|
702 | 707 | | (b) The court may, without the consent of the civilly |
---|
703 | 708 | | committed individual or of the parties, hold a proceeding [hearing] |
---|
704 | 709 | | under this chapter at a facility operated by or under contract with |
---|
705 | 710 | | the office or [may] conduct a remote proceeding using [the hearing |
---|
706 | 711 | | with video communications] technology that permits the court to see |
---|
707 | 712 | | and hear the civilly committed individual and that permits the |
---|
708 | 713 | | individual to see and hear the court and any other witness. |
---|
709 | 714 | | (c)[(b)] A remote proceeding [hearing] conducted under |
---|
710 | 715 | | this section [by video communications technology] shall be recorded |
---|
711 | 716 | | on videotape or by other electronic means. The recording is |
---|
712 | 717 | | sufficient to serve as a permanent record of the proceeding |
---|
713 | 718 | | [hearing]. |
---|