1 | 1 | | 89R473 MCF-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Miles S.B. No. 1725 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the establishment of the office of community violence |
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10 | 10 | | intervention and prevention within the Department of State Health |
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11 | 11 | | Services and a grant program for violence intervention and |
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12 | 12 | | prevention services. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the Community Violence |
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15 | 15 | | Intervention and Prevention Act. |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Subtitle B, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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17 | 17 | | amended by adding Chapter 56 to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | CHAPTER 56. OFFICE OF COMMUNITY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND |
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19 | 19 | | PREVENTION |
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20 | 20 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 56.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) "Advisory committee" means the grant review |
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23 | 23 | | advisory committee established under Section 56.102. |
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24 | 24 | | (2) "Office" means the office of community violence |
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25 | 25 | | intervention and prevention established under Section 56.051. |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 56.002. RULES. The executive commissioner shall adopt |
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27 | 27 | | rules as necessary to implement this chapter. |
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28 | 28 | | Sec. 56.003. FUNDING. The department shall solicit and |
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29 | 29 | | accept gifts, grants, and donations on behalf of the office to carry |
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30 | 30 | | out the office's duties under this chapter. |
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31 | 31 | | SUBCHAPTER B. OFFICE: ESTABLISHMENT, POWERS, AND DUTIES |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 56.051. ESTABLISHMENT; PURPOSE. The commissioner |
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33 | 33 | | shall establish within the department the office of community |
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34 | 34 | | violence intervention and prevention for the purposes of: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) coordinating and expanding violence intervention |
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36 | 36 | | and prevention activities; |
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37 | 37 | | (2) reducing the incidence of interpersonal violence |
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38 | 38 | | and homicide; |
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39 | 39 | | (3) providing leadership, coordination, and technical |
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40 | 40 | | assistance to promote effective state and local efforts on reducing |
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41 | 41 | | preventable injuries and deaths resulting from all forms of |
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42 | 42 | | physical violence; |
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43 | 43 | | (4) collaborating with governmental entities, law |
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44 | 44 | | enforcement agencies, community-based organizations, business |
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45 | 45 | | leaders, and other appropriate individuals in this state to develop |
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46 | 46 | | evidence-based policies, strategies, and interventions to reduce |
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47 | 47 | | the impacts of violence in this state; and |
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48 | 48 | | (5) awarding grants under Subchapter C. |
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49 | 49 | | Sec. 56.052. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The office shall |
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50 | 50 | | develop collaborative relationships with state agencies involved |
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51 | 51 | | in reducing interpersonal violence, including: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) child abuse; |
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53 | 53 | | (2) elder abuse; |
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54 | 54 | | (3) violence involving youth; |
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55 | 55 | | (4) family violence; |
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56 | 56 | | (5) intimate partner violence; |
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57 | 57 | | (6) gun violence; |
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58 | 58 | | (7) sexual assault; and |
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59 | 59 | | (8) violence against an individual based on the |
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60 | 60 | | individual's actual or perceived: |
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61 | 61 | | (A) sexual orientation; |
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62 | 62 | | (B) gender identity; or |
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63 | 63 | | (C) gender expression. |
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64 | 64 | | (b) To fulfill the purposes of this chapter, the office |
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65 | 65 | | shall: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) integrate violence intervention and prevention |
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67 | 67 | | education into state-funded substance use programs; |
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68 | 68 | | (2) support the development and implementation of |
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69 | 69 | | comprehensive, community-based violence intervention and |
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70 | 70 | | prevention initiatives throughout this state, including |
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71 | 71 | | initiatives focused on preventing the types of violence described |
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72 | 72 | | by Subsection (a); |
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73 | 73 | | (3) develop and recommend comprehensive wraparound |
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74 | 74 | | and other support services, including interpersonal violence and |
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75 | 75 | | suicide prevention programs, to be funded by local governmental |
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76 | 76 | | entities; and |
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77 | 77 | | (4) assist local organizations that provide violence |
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78 | 78 | | intervention and prevention services in seeking and applying for a |
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79 | 79 | | grant under Subchapter C. |
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80 | 80 | | (c) The office shall develop and implement a public health |
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81 | 81 | | strategy for implementing the purposes described by Section 56.051. |
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82 | 82 | | The strategy must require: |
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83 | 83 | | (1) the use of culturally competent, community-wide |
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84 | 84 | | risk assessment tools; |
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85 | 85 | | (2) the use of methods to identify individuals in need |
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86 | 86 | | of intervention or prevention services who rely heavily on public |
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87 | 87 | | services; |
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88 | 88 | | (3) the provision of cognitive and family-based |
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89 | 89 | | counseling; |
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90 | 90 | | (4) the coordination of available services to prevent |
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91 | 91 | | incidents of violence; and |
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92 | 92 | | (5) as appropriate, technical assistance from |
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93 | 93 | | culturally competent organizations or individuals. |
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94 | 94 | | Sec. 56.053. INCREASING PUBLIC AWARENESS OF VIOLENCE; |
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95 | 95 | | DIRECTORY OF VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION SERVICES. (a) |
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96 | 96 | | The office shall conduct a statewide public health campaign on the |
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97 | 97 | | impact of violence, strategies to help prevent the occurrence of |
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98 | 98 | | violence, and the use of alternative dispute resolution methods for |
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99 | 99 | | addressing incidents of violence. |
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100 | 100 | | (b) The office shall develop and post on the department's |
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101 | 101 | | Internet website a directory of violence intervention and |
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102 | 102 | | prevention services available in each county in this state. |
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103 | 103 | | SUBCHAPTER C. COMMUNITY VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION GRANT |
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104 | 104 | | PROGRAM |
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105 | 105 | | Sec. 56.101. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF GRANT |
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106 | 106 | | PROGRAM. The office shall establish and administer a community |
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107 | 107 | | violence intervention and prevention grant program and award grants |
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108 | 108 | | under the program to improve public health and safety by supporting |
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109 | 109 | | effective violence reduction strategies throughout this state in |
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110 | 110 | | communities disproportionately impacted by a high incidence of |
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111 | 111 | | violence, including: |
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112 | 112 | | (1) gun violence; |
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113 | 113 | | (2) group violence; |
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114 | 114 | | (3) suicides; |
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115 | 115 | | (4) family violence; |
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116 | 116 | | (5) intimate partner violence; and |
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117 | 117 | | (6) violence based on an individual's gender. |
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118 | 118 | | Sec. 56.102. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The office shall |
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119 | 119 | | establish the grant review advisory committee to assist the office |
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120 | 120 | | in reviewing and selecting grant applications for a grant award |
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121 | 121 | | under this subchapter. The advisory committee must include: |
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122 | 122 | | (1) members who have been personally impacted by |
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123 | 123 | | violence; |
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124 | 124 | | (2) members who have been incarcerated; and |
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125 | 125 | | (3) members with hands-on experience implementing |
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126 | 126 | | evidence-based violence reduction initiatives that incorporate a |
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127 | 127 | | public health, community-based, or ecological system approach. |
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128 | 128 | | (b) The advisory committee shall select a presiding officer |
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129 | 129 | | from among the advisory committee members. |
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130 | 130 | | (c) An advisory committee member serves at the pleasure of |
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131 | 131 | | the office. |
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132 | 132 | | (d) Section 2110.008, Government Code, does not apply to the |
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133 | 133 | | advisory committee. |
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134 | 134 | | Sec. 56.103. ELIGIBILITY AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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135 | 135 | | The office, with advice from the advisory committee, shall award |
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136 | 136 | | grants through a competitive process to counties and municipalities |
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137 | 137 | | disproportionately impacted by a high incidence of violence and to |
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138 | 138 | | community-based organizations serving communities |
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139 | 139 | | disproportionately impacted by a high incidence of violence. |
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140 | 140 | | (b) To be awarded a grant under this subchapter, a county, |
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141 | 141 | | municipality, or community-based organization shall submit to the |
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142 | 142 | | office, in the form and manner the office prescribes, a complete |
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143 | 143 | | application that includes a statement describing: |
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144 | 144 | | (1) the community issues or concerns the grant money |
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145 | 145 | | will address; |
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146 | 146 | | (2) the applicant's goals and objectives for use of the |
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147 | 147 | | grant money, which must include the applicant's plan for |
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148 | 148 | | implementing an evidence-based violence reduction initiative; and |
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149 | 149 | | (3) the applicant's plan to enhance local coordination |
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150 | 150 | | of existing violence intervention and prevention programs and |
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151 | 151 | | minimize the duplication of services. |
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152 | 152 | | (c) If appropriate to address regional problems or provide a |
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153 | 153 | | more comprehensive solution: |
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154 | 154 | | (1) a county or municipality may submit a joint |
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155 | 155 | | application with one or more other counties or municipalities; and |
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156 | 156 | | (2) a community-based organization may submit a joint |
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157 | 157 | | application with one or more other community-based organizations. |
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158 | 158 | | Sec. 56.104. REVIEW AND SELECTION OF GRANT APPLICANTS. (a) |
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159 | 159 | | The office, with assistance and advice from the advisory committee, |
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160 | 160 | | shall review grant applications submitted under this subchapter and |
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161 | 161 | | select applicants for grant awards. |
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162 | 162 | | (b) In selecting applicants for grant awards, the office |
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163 | 163 | | shall give preference to applicants whose proposals demonstrate: |
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164 | 164 | | (1) the greatest likelihood for reducing violence in |
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165 | 165 | | the community served by the applicant without contributing to the |
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166 | 166 | | mass incarceration of individuals; |
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167 | 167 | | (2) for a joint application that includes at least one |
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168 | 168 | | community-based organization, a partnership with one or more |
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169 | 169 | | entities, including another community-based organization or a |
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170 | 170 | | public entity; |
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171 | 171 | | (3) leadership that reflects the demographics of the |
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172 | 172 | | community served by the applicant; |
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173 | 173 | | (4) experience with formerly incarcerated individuals |
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174 | 174 | | or individuals who are otherwise involved in the criminal justice |
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175 | 175 | | system; and |
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176 | 176 | | (5) familiarity with individuals who are experiencing |
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177 | 177 | | or have experienced interpersonal violence. |
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178 | 178 | | Sec. 56.105. REQUIRED USE OF GRANT MONEY. (a) A grant |
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179 | 179 | | recipient shall use a grant awarded under this subchapter to |
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180 | 180 | | support, expand, or replicate evidence-based violence reduction |
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181 | 181 | | initiatives focused on interrupting cycles of violence, |
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182 | 182 | | victimization, and retaliation to reduce the incidence of firearm |
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183 | 183 | | violence, including: |
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184 | 184 | | (1) hospital-based violence intervention programs; |
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185 | 185 | | (2) community outreach programs; and |
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186 | 186 | | (3) initiatives with focused deterrence strategies. |
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187 | 187 | | (b) The office may award a grant under this subchapter only |
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188 | 188 | | in accordance with a contract between the office and the grant |
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189 | 189 | | recipient. The contract must include provisions affording the |
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190 | 190 | | office sufficient control to ensure the public purpose of |
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191 | 191 | | supporting, expanding, or replicating evidence-based violence |
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192 | 192 | | reduction initiatives focused on interrupting cycles of violence, |
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193 | 193 | | victimization, and retaliation is accomplished and this state |
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194 | 194 | | receives the return benefit. |
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195 | 195 | | (c) Subject to Subsection (b), a county or municipal |
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196 | 196 | | recipient of a grant awarded under this subchapter must distribute |
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197 | 197 | | not less than 50 percent of the grant money in this state to one or |
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198 | 198 | | more of the following: |
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199 | 199 | | (1) a community-based organization; |
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200 | 200 | | (2) an Indian tribe or tribal organization; or |
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201 | 201 | | (3) a public entity primarily focused on community |
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202 | 202 | | safety or gun violence prevention. |
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203 | 203 | | Sec. 56.106. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. Each grant recipient |
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204 | 204 | | shall report to the office, in a form and at intervals the office |
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205 | 205 | | prescribes, the recipient's progress toward achieving the grant |
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206 | 206 | | objectives. |
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207 | 207 | | Sec. 56.107. EFFICACY EVALUATION OF GRANT PROGRAM. The |
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208 | 208 | | office may contract with an independent entity with expertise in |
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209 | 209 | | evaluating community-based, grant-funded programs to evaluate the |
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210 | 210 | | effectiveness of the grant program under this subchapter, provided |
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211 | 211 | | the entity, in conducting the evaluation, uses: |
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212 | 212 | | (1) both qualitative and quantitative methods, as |
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213 | 213 | | appropriate; and |
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214 | 214 | | (2) participatory action research methods or other |
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215 | 215 | | research methods that incorporate subject engagement, to the extent |
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216 | 216 | | practicable. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 3. Not later than December 1, 2025: |
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218 | 218 | | (1) the commissioner of state health services shall |
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219 | 219 | | establish the office of community violence intervention and |
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220 | 220 | | prevention within the Department of State Health Services as |
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221 | 221 | | required by Chapter 56, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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222 | 222 | | Act; and |
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223 | 223 | | (2) the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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224 | 224 | | Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement |
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225 | 225 | | Chapter 56, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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226 | 226 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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