Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1844 Compare Versions

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11 89R5776 MP-F
22 By: Paxton S.B. No. 1844
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to disannexation of certain areas of a municipality for
1010 failure to provide services.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Sections 43.141(a), (b), and (f), Local
1313 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
1414 (a) A majority of the qualified voters of an [annexed] area
1515 may petition the governing body of the municipality to disannex the
1616 area if the municipality fails or refuses to provide services or to
1717 cause services to be provided to the area:
1818 (1) if the area was annexed under Subchapter C-1,
1919 within the period specified by Section 43.056 or by the service plan
2020 prepared for the area under that section; [or]
2121 (2) if the area was annexed under Subchapter C-3, C-4,
2222 or C-5, within the period specified by the written agreement under
2323 Section 43.0672 or the resolution under Section 43.0682 or 43.0692,
2424 as applicable; or
2525 (3) notwithstanding Section 43.0505, if the area did
2626 not become part of the municipality in compliance with Subchapter
2727 C.
2828 (b) If the governing body fails or refuses to disannex the
2929 area within 60 days after the date of the receipt of the petition,
3030 any one or more of the signers of the petition may bring a cause of
3131 action in a district court of the county in which the area is
3232 principally located to request that the area be disannexed. On the
3333 filing of an answer by the governing body, and on application of
3434 either party, the case shall be advanced and heard without further
3535 delay in accordance with rules for expedited actions under the
3636 Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The district court shall enter an
3737 order disannexing the area and award attorney's fees to the signers
3838 of the petition if the court finds that a valid petition was filed
3939 with the municipality and that the municipality failed to:
4040 (1) perform its obligations in accordance with:
4141 (A) the service plan under Section 43.056;
4242 (B) the written agreement entered into under
4343 Section 43.0672; or
4444 (C) the resolution adopted under Section 43.0682
4545 or 43.0692, as applicable; [or]
4646 (2) perform in good faith; or
4747 (3) provide any of the services described by Section
4848 43.056(b) to the area, regardless of whether the area was annexed,
4949 if any of those services are provided to other areas in the
5050 municipality.
5151 (f) For an area annexed under this chapter, before [Before]
5252 the petition is circulated among the voters, notice of the petition
5353 must be given by posting a copy of the petition for 10 days in three
5454 public places in the [annexed] area and by publishing a copy of the
5555 petition once in a newspaper of general circulation serving the
5656 area before the 15th day before the date the petition is first
5757 circulated. Proof of the posting and publication must be made by
5858 attaching to the petition presented to the secretary:
5959 (1) the sworn affidavit of any voter who signed the
6060 petition, stating the places and dates of the posting; and
6161 (2) the sworn affidavit of the publisher of the
6262 newspaper in which the notice was published, stating the name of the
6363 newspaper and the issue and date of publication.
6464 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
6565 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
6666 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
6767 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
6868 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.