1 | 1 | | 89R5776 MP-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Paxton S.B. No. 1844 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to disannexation of certain areas of a municipality for |
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10 | 10 | | failure to provide services. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Sections 43.141(a), (b), and (f), Local |
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13 | 13 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) A majority of the qualified voters of an [annexed] area |
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15 | 15 | | may petition the governing body of the municipality to disannex the |
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16 | 16 | | area if the municipality fails or refuses to provide services or to |
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17 | 17 | | cause services to be provided to the area: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) if the area was annexed under Subchapter C-1, |
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19 | 19 | | within the period specified by Section 43.056 or by the service plan |
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20 | 20 | | prepared for the area under that section; [or] |
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21 | 21 | | (2) if the area was annexed under Subchapter C-3, C-4, |
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22 | 22 | | or C-5, within the period specified by the written agreement under |
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23 | 23 | | Section 43.0672 or the resolution under Section 43.0682 or 43.0692, |
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24 | 24 | | as applicable; or |
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25 | 25 | | (3) notwithstanding Section 43.0505, if the area did |
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26 | 26 | | not become part of the municipality in compliance with Subchapter |
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27 | 27 | | C. |
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28 | 28 | | (b) If the governing body fails or refuses to disannex the |
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29 | 29 | | area within 60 days after the date of the receipt of the petition, |
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30 | 30 | | any one or more of the signers of the petition may bring a cause of |
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31 | 31 | | action in a district court of the county in which the area is |
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32 | 32 | | principally located to request that the area be disannexed. On the |
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33 | 33 | | filing of an answer by the governing body, and on application of |
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34 | 34 | | either party, the case shall be advanced and heard without further |
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35 | 35 | | delay in accordance with rules for expedited actions under the |
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36 | 36 | | Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. The district court shall enter an |
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37 | 37 | | order disannexing the area and award attorney's fees to the signers |
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38 | 38 | | of the petition if the court finds that a valid petition was filed |
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39 | 39 | | with the municipality and that the municipality failed to: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) perform its obligations in accordance with: |
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41 | 41 | | (A) the service plan under Section 43.056; |
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42 | 42 | | (B) the written agreement entered into under |
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43 | 43 | | Section 43.0672; or |
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44 | 44 | | (C) the resolution adopted under Section 43.0682 |
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45 | 45 | | or 43.0692, as applicable; [or] |
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46 | 46 | | (2) perform in good faith; or |
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47 | 47 | | (3) provide any of the services described by Section |
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48 | 48 | | 43.056(b) to the area, regardless of whether the area was annexed, |
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49 | 49 | | if any of those services are provided to other areas in the |
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50 | 50 | | municipality. |
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51 | 51 | | (f) For an area annexed under this chapter, before [Before] |
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52 | 52 | | the petition is circulated among the voters, notice of the petition |
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53 | 53 | | must be given by posting a copy of the petition for 10 days in three |
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54 | 54 | | public places in the [annexed] area and by publishing a copy of the |
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55 | 55 | | petition once in a newspaper of general circulation serving the |
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56 | 56 | | area before the 15th day before the date the petition is first |
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57 | 57 | | circulated. Proof of the posting and publication must be made by |
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58 | 58 | | attaching to the petition presented to the secretary: |
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59 | 59 | | (1) the sworn affidavit of any voter who signed the |
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60 | 60 | | petition, stating the places and dates of the posting; and |
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61 | 61 | | (2) the sworn affidavit of the publisher of the |
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62 | 62 | | newspaper in which the notice was published, stating the name of the |
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63 | 63 | | newspaper and the issue and date of publication. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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65 | 65 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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66 | 66 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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67 | 67 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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68 | 68 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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