4 | 9 | | |
---|
5 | 10 | | |
---|
6 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
7 | 12 | | AN ACT |
---|
8 | 13 | | relating to the approval of land use assumptions, capital |
---|
9 | 14 | | improvement plans, and impact fees. |
---|
10 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Section 395.043, Local Government Code, is |
---|
12 | 17 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 18 | | Sec. 395.043. INFORMATION ABOUT LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS AND |
---|
14 | 19 | | CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN AVAILABLE TO PUBLIC. At least 60 days [On |
---|
15 | 20 | | or] before the date of the first publication of the notice of the |
---|
16 | 21 | | hearing on the land use assumptions and capital improvements plan, |
---|
17 | 22 | | the political subdivision shall make available to the public its |
---|
18 | 23 | | land use assumptions, the time period of the projections, and a |
---|
19 | 24 | | description of the capital improvement facilities that may be |
---|
20 | 25 | | proposed. |
---|
21 | 26 | | SECTION 2. Section 395.051(a), Local Government Code, is |
---|
22 | 27 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
23 | 28 | | (a) The political subdivision, within 30 days after the date |
---|
24 | 29 | | of the public hearing on the imposition of an impact fee, shall |
---|
25 | 30 | | approve or disapprove the imposition of an impact fee. Approval of |
---|
26 | 31 | | the imposition of an impact fee by a political subdivision requires |
---|
27 | 32 | | an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the governing |
---|
28 | 33 | | body of the political subdivision. |
---|
29 | 34 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 395, Local Government |
---|
30 | 35 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 395.0515 to read as follows: |
---|
31 | 36 | | Sec. 395.0515. LIMITATION ON IMPACT FEE INCREASE. A |
---|
32 | 37 | | political subdivision may not increase the amount of an impact fee |
---|
33 | 38 | | for three years from the later of the date the fee was adopted or |
---|
34 | 39 | | most recently increased, if applicable. |
---|
35 | 40 | | SECTION 4. Section 395.053, Local Government Code, is |
---|
36 | 41 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
37 | 42 | | Sec. 395.053. HEARING ON UPDATED LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS AND |
---|
38 | 43 | | CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN. The governing body of the political |
---|
39 | 44 | | subdivision shall, within 120 [60] days after the date it receives |
---|
40 | 45 | | the update of the land use assumptions and the capital improvements |
---|
41 | 46 | | plan, adopt an order setting a public hearing to discuss and review |
---|
42 | 47 | | the update and shall determine whether to amend the plan. |
---|
43 | 48 | | SECTION 5. Section 395.054, Local Government Code, is |
---|
44 | 49 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
45 | 50 | | Sec. 395.054. HEARING ON AMENDMENTS TO LAND USE |
---|
46 | 51 | | ASSUMPTIONS, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN, OR IMPACT FEE. A public |
---|
47 | 52 | | hearing must be held by the governing body of the political |
---|
48 | 53 | | subdivision to discuss the proposed ordinance, order, or resolution |
---|
49 | 54 | | amending land use assumptions, the capital improvements plan, or |
---|
50 | 55 | | the impact fee. At least 60 days [On or] before the date of the |
---|
51 | 56 | | first publication of the notice of the hearing on the amendments, |
---|
52 | 57 | | the land use assumptions and the capital improvements plan, |
---|
53 | 58 | | including the amount of any proposed amended impact fee per service |
---|
54 | 59 | | unit, shall be made available to the public. |
---|
55 | 60 | | SECTION 6. Section 395.058(b), Local Government Code, is |
---|
56 | 61 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
57 | 62 | | (b) The advisory committee is composed of not less than five |
---|
58 | 63 | | members who shall be appointed by a majority vote of the governing |
---|
59 | 64 | | body of the political subdivision. Not less than 50 [40] percent of |
---|
60 | 65 | | the membership of the advisory committee must be representatives of |
---|
61 | 66 | | the real estate, development, or building industries who are not |
---|
62 | 67 | | employees or officials of a political subdivision or governmental |
---|
63 | 68 | | entity. [If the political subdivision has a planning and zoning |
---|
64 | 69 | | commission, the commission may act as the advisory committee if the |
---|
65 | 70 | | commission includes at least one representative of the real estate, |
---|
66 | 71 | | development, or building industry who is not an employee or |
---|
67 | 72 | | official of a political subdivision or governmental entity. If no |
---|
68 | 73 | | such representative is a member of the planning and zoning |
---|
69 | 74 | | commission, the commission may still act as the advisory committee |
---|
70 | 75 | | if at least one such representative is appointed by the political |
---|
71 | 76 | | subdivision as an ad hoc voting member of the planning and zoning |
---|
72 | 77 | | commission when it acts as the advisory committee.] If the impact |
---|
73 | 78 | | fee is to be applied in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the |
---|
74 | 79 | | political subdivision, the membership must include a |
---|
75 | 80 | | representative from that area. |
---|
76 | 81 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 395, Local Government |
---|
77 | 82 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 395.059 to read as follows: |
---|
78 | 83 | | Sec. 395.059. INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL AUDIT. (a) Before a |
---|
79 | 84 | | political subdivision may increase an existing impact fee or adopt |
---|
80 | 85 | | a new impact fee for a service area where an impact fee had |
---|
81 | 86 | | previously been adopted, the political subdivision must conduct an |
---|
82 | 87 | | independent financial audit in accordance with this section. |
---|
83 | 88 | | (b) An independent financial audit conducted under this |
---|
84 | 89 | | section must be performed by an independent auditor who: |
---|
85 | 90 | | (1) is a certified public accountant or public |
---|
86 | 91 | | accountant licensed by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy; |
---|
87 | 92 | | and |
---|
88 | 93 | | (2) is not, and has not been during the 12 months |
---|
89 | 94 | | preceding the commencement of the audit, under contract to provide |
---|
90 | 95 | | any other service to the political subdivision or a related entity |
---|
91 | 96 | | of the political subdivision. |
---|
92 | 97 | | (c) An independent financial audit conducted under this |
---|
93 | 98 | | section must provide, if applicable, a detailed accounting of: |
---|
94 | 99 | | (1) the amount of funds collected from any impact fee |
---|
95 | 100 | | imposed by the political subdivision in the service area; |
---|
96 | 101 | | (2) the amount of interest accumulated under Section |
---|
97 | 102 | | 395.025 on impact fees collected by the political subdivision in |
---|
98 | 103 | | the service area; |
---|
99 | 104 | | (3) any proposed capital improvements or facility |
---|
100 | 105 | | expansions to be financed from an impact fee collected by the |
---|
101 | 106 | | political subdivision in the service area that were not |
---|
102 | 107 | | constructed, as described by Section 395.025, including the |
---|
103 | 108 | | categories of each improvement and expansion; |
---|
104 | 109 | | (4) the amount of funds collected from impact fees by |
---|
105 | 110 | | the political subdivision in the service area that have not been |
---|
106 | 111 | | spent; |
---|
107 | 112 | | (5) each impact fee collected by the political |
---|
108 | 113 | | subdivision in the service area; |
---|
109 | 114 | | (6) the allocation of each impact fee made to the |
---|
110 | 115 | | political subdivision in the service area; |
---|
111 | 116 | | (7) any waived impact fees in the service area under |
---|
112 | 117 | | Section 395.016(g); |
---|
113 | 118 | | (8) any requested refunds of impact fees in the |
---|
114 | 119 | | service area under Section 395.025; |
---|
115 | 120 | | (9) any impact fees in the service area refunded under |
---|
116 | 121 | | Section 395.025; and |
---|
117 | 122 | | (10) any errors or omissions of credits in impact fee |
---|
118 | 123 | | calculations for impact fees in the service area. |
---|
119 | 124 | | (d) An independent financial audit conducted under this |
---|
120 | 125 | | section must be submitted to the political subdivision and advisory |
---|
121 | 126 | | committee described by Section 395.058. Before the political |
---|
122 | 127 | | subdivision may increase an existing impact fee or adopt a new |
---|
123 | 128 | | impact fee for a service area where an impact fee had previously |
---|
124 | 129 | | been adopted, the political subdivision must hold a public hearing |
---|
125 | 130 | | on the results of the audit received under this subsection. |
---|
126 | 131 | | (e) A political subdivision shall make available to the |
---|
127 | 132 | | public an applicable independent financial audit at least 30 days |
---|
128 | 133 | | before: |
---|
129 | 134 | | (1) the publication of notice required under Section |
---|
130 | 135 | | 395.044; and |
---|
131 | 136 | | (2) the adoption of an order as required under Section |
---|
132 | 137 | | 395.053. |
---|
133 | 138 | | SECTION 8. Section 395.077, Local Government Code, is |
---|
134 | 139 | | amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
---|
135 | 140 | | (f) The attorney general may bring an action on behalf of a |
---|
136 | 141 | | property owner to contest an impact fee or to recover a refund for |
---|
137 | 142 | | an impact fee under Section 395.025. |
---|
138 | 143 | | SECTION 9. Section 395.078, Local Government Code, is |
---|
139 | 144 | | repealed. |
---|
140 | 145 | | SECTION 10. Section 395.059, Local Government Code, as |
---|
141 | 146 | | added by this Act, applies only to a new impact fee or an increase to |
---|
142 | 147 | | an existing impact fee adopted on or after the effective date of |
---|
143 | 148 | | this Act. |
---|
144 | 149 | | SECTION 11. Sections 395.043 and 395.054, Local Government |
---|
145 | 150 | | Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a land use assumption, |
---|
146 | 151 | | capital improvement plan, or impact fee that is the subject of a |
---|
147 | 152 | | public hearing required to be held by Section 395.042 or 395.053 of |
---|
148 | 153 | | that code, as applicable, that is held on or after the 90th day |
---|
149 | 154 | | after the effective date of this Act. A land use assumption, |
---|
150 | 155 | | capital improvement plan, or impact fee subject to a public hearing |
---|
151 | 156 | | that is held before the 90th day after the effective date of this |
---|
152 | 157 | | Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the |
---|
153 | 158 | | effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in |
---|
154 | 159 | | effect for that purpose. |
---|
155 | 160 | | SECTION 12. Section 395.051(a), Local Government Code, as |
---|
156 | 161 | | amended by this Act, applies only to the approval of the imposition |
---|
157 | 162 | | of an impact fee on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
158 | 163 | | SECTION 13. Section 395.0515, Local Government Code, as |
---|
159 | 164 | | added by this Act, applies only to the increase of the amount of an |
---|
160 | 165 | | impact fee that is adopted on or after the effective date of this |
---|
161 | 166 | | Act. |
---|
162 | 167 | | SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
---|