Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1883 Compare Versions

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1-By: Bettencourt, Kolkhorst S.B. No. 1883
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1+By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1883
2+ (In the Senate - Filed March 4, 2025; March 17, 2025, read
3+ first time and referred to Committee on Local Government;
4+ April 7, 2025, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
5+ Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 1; April 7, 2025,
6+ sent to printer.)
7+Click here to see the committee vote
8+ COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1883 By: Bettencourt
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611 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
712 AN ACT
813 relating to the approval of land use assumptions, capital
914 improvement plans, and impact fees.
1015 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1116 SECTION 1. Section 395.043, Local Government Code, is
1217 amended to read as follows:
1318 Sec. 395.043. INFORMATION ABOUT LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS AND
1419 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN AVAILABLE TO PUBLIC. At least 60 days [On
1520 or] before the date of the first publication of the notice of the
1621 hearing on the land use assumptions and capital improvements plan,
1722 the political subdivision shall make available to the public its
1823 land use assumptions, the time period of the projections, and a
1924 description of the capital improvement facilities that may be
2025 proposed.
2126 SECTION 2. Section 395.051(a), Local Government Code, is
2227 amended to read as follows:
2328 (a) The political subdivision, within 30 days after the date
2429 of the public hearing on the imposition of an impact fee, shall
2530 approve or disapprove the imposition of an impact fee. Approval of
2631 the imposition of an impact fee by a political subdivision requires
2732 an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the governing
2833 body of the political subdivision.
2934 SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 395, Local Government
3035 Code, is amended by adding Section 395.0515 to read as follows:
3136 Sec. 395.0515. LIMITATION ON IMPACT FEE INCREASE. A
3237 political subdivision may not increase the amount of an impact fee
3338 for three years from the later of the date the fee was adopted or
3439 most recently increased, if applicable.
3540 SECTION 4. Section 395.053, Local Government Code, is
3641 amended to read as follows:
3742 Sec. 395.053. HEARING ON UPDATED LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS AND
3843 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN. The governing body of the political
3944 subdivision shall, within 120 [60] days after the date it receives
4045 the update of the land use assumptions and the capital improvements
4146 plan, adopt an order setting a public hearing to discuss and review
4247 the update and shall determine whether to amend the plan.
4348 SECTION 5. Section 395.054, Local Government Code, is
4449 amended to read as follows:
4550 Sec. 395.054. HEARING ON AMENDMENTS TO LAND USE
4651 ASSUMPTIONS, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS PLAN, OR IMPACT FEE. A public
4752 hearing must be held by the governing body of the political
4853 subdivision to discuss the proposed ordinance, order, or resolution
4954 amending land use assumptions, the capital improvements plan, or
5055 the impact fee. At least 60 days [On or] before the date of the
5156 first publication of the notice of the hearing on the amendments,
5257 the land use assumptions and the capital improvements plan,
5358 including the amount of any proposed amended impact fee per service
5459 unit, shall be made available to the public.
5560 SECTION 6. Section 395.058(b), Local Government Code, is
5661 amended to read as follows:
5762 (b) The advisory committee is composed of not less than five
5863 members who shall be appointed by a majority vote of the governing
5964 body of the political subdivision. Not less than 50 [40] percent of
6065 the membership of the advisory committee must be representatives of
6166 the real estate, development, or building industries who are not
6267 employees or officials of a political subdivision or governmental
6368 entity. [If the political subdivision has a planning and zoning
6469 commission, the commission may act as the advisory committee if the
6570 commission includes at least one representative of the real estate,
6671 development, or building industry who is not an employee or
6772 official of a political subdivision or governmental entity. If no
6873 such representative is a member of the planning and zoning
6974 commission, the commission may still act as the advisory committee
7075 if at least one such representative is appointed by the political
7176 subdivision as an ad hoc voting member of the planning and zoning
7277 commission when it acts as the advisory committee.] If the impact
7378 fee is to be applied in the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the
7479 political subdivision, the membership must include a
7580 representative from that area.
7681 SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 395, Local Government
7782 Code, is amended by adding Section 395.059 to read as follows:
7883 Sec. 395.059. INDEPENDENT FINANCIAL AUDIT. (a) Before a
7984 political subdivision may increase an existing impact fee or adopt
8085 a new impact fee for a service area where an impact fee had
8186 previously been adopted, the political subdivision must conduct an
8287 independent financial audit in accordance with this section.
8388 (b) An independent financial audit conducted under this
8489 section must be performed by an independent auditor who:
8590 (1) is a certified public accountant or public
8691 accountant licensed by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
8792 and
8893 (2) is not, and has not been during the 12 months
8994 preceding the commencement of the audit, under contract to provide
9095 any other service to the political subdivision or a related entity
9196 of the political subdivision.
9297 (c) An independent financial audit conducted under this
9398 section must provide, if applicable, a detailed accounting of:
9499 (1) the amount of funds collected from any impact fee
95100 imposed by the political subdivision in the service area;
96101 (2) the amount of interest accumulated under Section
97102 395.025 on impact fees collected by the political subdivision in
98103 the service area;
99104 (3) any proposed capital improvements or facility
100105 expansions to be financed from an impact fee collected by the
101106 political subdivision in the service area that were not
102107 constructed, as described by Section 395.025, including the
103108 categories of each improvement and expansion;
104109 (4) the amount of funds collected from impact fees by
105110 the political subdivision in the service area that have not been
106111 spent;
107112 (5) each impact fee collected by the political
108113 subdivision in the service area;
109114 (6) the allocation of each impact fee made to the
110115 political subdivision in the service area;
111116 (7) any waived impact fees in the service area under
112117 Section 395.016(g);
113118 (8) any requested refunds of impact fees in the
114119 service area under Section 395.025;
115120 (9) any impact fees in the service area refunded under
116121 Section 395.025; and
117122 (10) any errors or omissions of credits in impact fee
118123 calculations for impact fees in the service area.
119124 (d) An independent financial audit conducted under this
120125 section must be submitted to the political subdivision and advisory
121126 committee described by Section 395.058. Before the political
122127 subdivision may increase an existing impact fee or adopt a new
123128 impact fee for a service area where an impact fee had previously
124129 been adopted, the political subdivision must hold a public hearing
125130 on the results of the audit received under this subsection.
126131 (e) A political subdivision shall make available to the
127132 public an applicable independent financial audit at least 30 days
128133 before:
129134 (1) the publication of notice required under Section
130135 395.044; and
131136 (2) the adoption of an order as required under Section
132137 395.053.
133138 SECTION 8. Section 395.077, Local Government Code, is
134139 amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
135140 (f) The attorney general may bring an action on behalf of a
136141 property owner to contest an impact fee or to recover a refund for
137142 an impact fee under Section 395.025.
138143 SECTION 9. Section 395.078, Local Government Code, is
139144 repealed.
140145 SECTION 10. Section 395.059, Local Government Code, as
141146 added by this Act, applies only to a new impact fee or an increase to
142147 an existing impact fee adopted on or after the effective date of
143148 this Act.
144149 SECTION 11. Sections 395.043 and 395.054, Local Government
145150 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a land use assumption,
146151 capital improvement plan, or impact fee that is the subject of a
147152 public hearing required to be held by Section 395.042 or 395.053 of
148153 that code, as applicable, that is held on or after the 90th day
149154 after the effective date of this Act. A land use assumption,
150155 capital improvement plan, or impact fee subject to a public hearing
151156 that is held before the 90th day after the effective date of this
152157 Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
153158 effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in
154159 effect for that purpose.
155160 SECTION 12. Section 395.051(a), Local Government Code, as
156161 amended by this Act, applies only to the approval of the imposition
157162 of an impact fee on or after the effective date of this Act.
158163 SECTION 13. Section 395.0515, Local Government Code, as
159164 added by this Act, applies only to the increase of the amount of an
160165 impact fee that is adopted on or after the effective date of this
161166 Act.
162167 SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
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