1 | 1 | | 89R13068 CS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 2523 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the release of an area from the extraterritorial |
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10 | 10 | | jurisdiction of a municipality by petition. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 42.023, Local Government Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 42.023. REDUCTION OF EXTRATERRITORIAL JURISDICTION. |
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15 | 15 | | The extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality may not be |
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16 | 16 | | reduced unless the governing body of the municipality gives its |
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17 | 17 | | written consent by ordinance or resolution, except: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) in cases of judicial apportionment of overlapping |
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19 | 19 | | extraterritorial jurisdictions under Section 42.901; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) in accordance with an agreement under Section |
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21 | 21 | | 42.022(d); [or] |
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22 | 22 | | (3) as necessary to comply with Section 42.0235; or |
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23 | 23 | | (4) as necessary to comply with Subchapter D or E. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 42.102, Local Government Code, is |
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25 | 25 | | amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 42.102. AUTHORITY TO FILE PETITION FOR RELEASE. (a) A |
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27 | 27 | | resident of an area in a municipality's extraterritorial |
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28 | 28 | | jurisdiction may file a petition with the municipality in |
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29 | 29 | | accordance with this subchapter for the area to be released from the |
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30 | 30 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction. A resident may only file for |
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31 | 31 | | release of an area if the resident resides in the area subject to |
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32 | 32 | | the release. |
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33 | 33 | | (b) The owner or owners of the majority in value of an area |
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34 | 34 | | consisting of one or more parcels of land in a municipality's |
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35 | 35 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction may file a petition with the |
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36 | 36 | | municipality in accordance with this subchapter for the area to be |
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37 | 37 | | released from the extraterritorial jurisdiction. An area that is |
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38 | 38 | | the subject of the petition may only include parcels for which the |
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39 | 39 | | owner or owners have an ownership interest. |
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40 | 40 | | SECTION 3. Section 42.104(a), Local Government Code, is |
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41 | 41 | | amended to read as follows: |
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42 | 42 | | (a) A petition requesting release under this subchapter |
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43 | 43 | | must be signed by: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) more than 50 percent of the registered voters of |
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45 | 45 | | the area described by the petition as of the date of the preceding |
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46 | 46 | | uniform election date; or |
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47 | 47 | | (2) a majority in value of the holders of title of land |
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48 | 48 | | in the area described by the petition, based on the aggregated |
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49 | 49 | | appraised value of all real property located in the area as |
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50 | 50 | | indicated by the most recent appraisal roll submitted to the |
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51 | 51 | | municipality under Chapter 26, Tax Code [tax rolls of the |
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52 | 52 | | applicable central appraisal district]. |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 4. Section 42.105, Local Government Code, is |
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54 | 54 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
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55 | 55 | | read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (b) The municipality shall notify the residents and |
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57 | 57 | | landowners of the area described by the petition that the |
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58 | 58 | | municipality has received the petition. The municipality shall |
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59 | 59 | | provide the notice required by this subsection not later than the |
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60 | 60 | | seventh business day after the date the municipality receives the |
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61 | 61 | | petition. |
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62 | 62 | | (b-1) The municipality shall notify the residents and |
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63 | 63 | | landowners of the area described by the petition of the results of |
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64 | 64 | | the petition. The municipality may satisfy the requirement of this |
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65 | 65 | | subsection [this requirement] by notifying the person who filed the |
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66 | 66 | | petition under Section 42.102. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter D, Chapter 42, Local Government Code, |
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68 | 68 | | is amended by adding Section 42.106 to read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | Sec. 42.106. OPT OUT OF REMOVAL. Before an area is released |
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70 | 70 | | from a municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction under this |
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71 | 71 | | subchapter, a landowner in the area to be released must be permitted |
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72 | 72 | | to opt their property out of the release. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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