Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2529 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/13/2025

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                            89R12983 DRS-D
 By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 2529




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the vote required by the governing body of a taxing unit
 to adopt an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax
 rate or authorize the issuance of tax bonds.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 1253, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 1253.004 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1253.004.  SUPERMAJORITY VOTE OF GOVERNING BODY
 REQUIRED TO APPROVE GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS. Notwithstanding any
 other law, a political subdivision may not issue general obligation
 bonds unless at least 60 percent of the members of the governing
 body of the political subdivision vote in favor of issuing the bonds
 in the manner prescribed by law for official action by the governing
 body.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 26, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Section 26.0502 to read as follows:
 Sec. 26.0502.  ADOPTION OF PROPOSED TAX RATE THAT EXCEEDS
 VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE FOLLOWING ELECTION.  (a)  This section
 applies only to the adoption of an annual tax rate that exceeds the
 voter-approval rate by a taxing unit for the tax year following a
 tax year in which a proposition to approve a tax rate that exceeds
 the voter-approval rate was not approved by the voters in an
 election required by Section 26.07 or Section 26.08.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, a taxing unit may not
 adopt an annual tax rate that exceeds the voter-approval tax rate
 unless at least 80 percent of the members of the governing body of
 the taxing unit by record vote approve the ordinance, resolution,
 or order setting the tax rate.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter H, Chapter 49, Water Code, is amended
 by adding Section 49.23604 to read as follows:
 Sec. 49.23604.  ADOPTION OF PROPOSED TAX RATE THAT EXCEEDS
 VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE FOLLOWING ELECTION.  (a)  This section
 applies only to the adoption of an ad valorem tax rate for a
 district for the tax year following a tax year in which a
 proposition to approve a tax rate for the district was not approved
 by the voters in an election required by Section 49.23601,
 49.23602, or 49.23603.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, unless at least 80
 percent of the members of the board of a district vote in favor of
 adopting the tax rate, the board of a district may not adopt a
 combined debt service, contract, and operation and maintenance tax
 rate that exceeds:
 (1)  the voter-approval tax rate as determined under
 Section 49.23601(a), for a district described by Section
 49.23601(b);
 (2)  the mandatory tax election rate as determined
 under Section 49.23602(a), for a district described by Section
 49.23602(b); or
 (3)  the voter-approval tax rate as determined under
 Section 49.23603(a), for a district described by Section
 49.23603(b).
 SECTION 4.  Section 1253.004, Government Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to general obligation bonds authorized to be
 issued by the governing body of a political subdivision on or after
 the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 5.  Section 26.0502, Tax Code, and Section 49.23604,
 Water Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a tax year that
 begins on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.