Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB293

Filed
11/12/24  
Out of Senate Committee
3/10/25  
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, notice of certain reprimands, judicial compensation and related retirement benefits, and the reporting of certain judicial transparency information; authorizing an administrative penalty.

Impact

This bill is intended to implement stricter oversight on judicial behavior, in turn influencing state law surrounding judicial accountability. Important components include a system for public reprimands and the process for handling allegations of judicial misconduct. By defining misconduct more explicitly, the legislation seeks to hold judges accountable while also protecting judicial independence where necessary. These changes are likely to alter the operational procedures of the State Commission on Judicial Conduct significantly, impacting how judges are disciplined in Texas.

Summary

SB293 aims to enhance the discipline of judges in Texas by outlining procedures for the State Commission on Judicial Conduct regarding the reprimand of judges, adjusting compensation associated with judicial roles, and mandating greater transparency in judicial operations. Key amendments include establishing clearer definitions of misconduct, processes for reprimanding judges, and reporting requirements. Furthermore, the bill makes specific provisions for retired judges who return to service, allowing them to reinstate their judicial retirement benefits under certain conditions.

Sentiment

General sentiment toward SB293 appears divided. Proponents argue that the enhanced accountability measures are essential for maintaining public trust in the judicial system and ensuring judges adhere to established standards of conduct. Critics, however, express concerns about potential overreach, fearing that such regulations may undermine judicial independence or lead to politically motivated disciplinary actions. The debate centers on balancing accountability with the need for judges to operate without undue influence.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention revolves around the threshold for judicial reprimands and how they are reported publicly. There are concerns about the implications of public notices for judges and the potential stigmatization they may face as a result of being reprimanded. Additionally, the amendments related to retirement benefits for returning judges have sparked discussions regarding fairness and the treatment of long-serving judicial personnel, suggesting that careful consideration must be given to how these policies are structured.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 33. State Commission On Judicial Conduct
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0212
    • Section: 0213
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0212
    • Section: 0213
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 72. Office Of Court Administration
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 665. Impeachment And Removal
    • Section: 052
    • Section: 052
  • Chapter 837. Membership
    • Section: 102
    • Section: 103
    • Section: 102
    • Section: 103
  • Chapter 659. Compensation
    • Section: 012
  • Chapter 814. Benefits
    • Section: 103
  • Chapter 840. Administration
    • Section: 1025
    • Section: 1027
  • Chapter 74. Court Administration Act
    • Section: 055

Companion Bills

TX HB1761

Identical Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, notice of certain reprimands, judicial compensation and related retirement benefits, and the reporting of certain judicial transparency information; authorizing an administrative penalty.

TX HB2064

Similar To Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, notice of certain reprimands, judicial compensation and related retirement benefits, and the reporting of certain judicial transparency information; authorizing an administrative penalty.

TX SJR27

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment regarding the membership of the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the authority of the commission and the Texas Supreme Court to more effectively sanction judges and justices for judicial misconduct.

Similar Bills

TX HB1761

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, notice of certain reprimands, judicial compensation and related retirement benefits, and the reporting of certain judicial transparency information; authorizing an administrative penalty.

TX HB2064

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct, notice of certain reprimands, judicial compensation and related retirement benefits, and the reporting of certain judicial transparency information; authorizing an administrative penalty.

TX HB797

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and notice to the legislature of certain reprimands.

TX SB21

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX HB3452

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX SB1931

Relating to a complaint filed with and sanctions issued by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct.

TX HB5008

Relating to conduct of and complaints against current and former judges.

TX SB1840

Relating to the disciplinary and investigatory powers of the State Commission on Judicial Conduct.