Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB658 Compare Versions

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11 89R6011 MP-D
22 By: Schwertner S.B. No. 658
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77 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
88 AN ACT
99 relating to agreements between sheriffs and the United States
1010 Immigration and Customs Enforcement to enforce federal immigration
1111 law.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Chapter 752, Government Code, is amended by
1414 adding Subchapter D to read as follows:
1515 SUBCHAPTER D. IMMIGRATION LAW ENFORCEMENT AGREEMENTS BETWEEN
1616 SHERIFFS AND FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
1717 Sec. 752.081. IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT AGREEMENTS. (a) The
1818 sheriff of each county with a population of 250,000 or more shall
1919 request, and as offered, enter into a written agreement with the
2020 United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement under Section
2121 287(g), Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. Section 1357(g)),
2222 or an agreement under a similar federal program to authorize
2323 officers and employees of the sheriff's department to enforce
2424 federal immigration law.
2525 (b) The sheriff of a county with a population of less than
2626 250,000 may request, and as offered, enter into a written agreement
2727 with the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement under
2828 Section 287(g), Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. Section
2929 1357(g)), or an agreement under a similar federal program to
3030 authorize officers and employees of the sheriff's department to
3131 enforce federal immigration law.
3232 (c) An agreement entered into under this section must
3333 include the scope, duration, and limitations of the authority to
3434 enforce federal immigration law.
3535 (d) A sheriff who enters into an agreement under this
3636 section shall allocate the necessary resources, including
3737 personnel and funding, to ensure the proper implementation of the
3838 agreement, including the resources necessary to meet any reasonable
3939 objectives for enforcement set forth in the agreement.
4040 (e) The sheriff of a county with a population of 250,000 or
4141 more who requested but was not offered a written agreement under
4242 this section shall make additional requests to enter into a written
4343 agreement under this section at least once annually after each
4444 request is made.
4545 Sec. 752.082. GRANT PROGRAM FOR SHERIFFS OF SMALL COUNTIES
4646 IMPLEMENTING IMMIGRATION ENFORCEMENT AGREEMENT. (a) In this
4747 section, "grant" means a grant authorized to be awarded by the
4848 attorney general under the grant program established by this
4949 section.
5050 (b) Only if appropriated money for this purpose, the
5151 attorney general shall establish and administer a competitive grant
5252 program to support the state purpose of ensuring the security of
5353 this state's borders by awarding grants to reimburse eligible
5454 sheriffs the costs of participating in agreements entered into
5555 under Section 752.081.
5656 (c) A sheriff is eligible to apply for a grant under this
5757 section if the sheriff serves a county that has a population of less
5858 than 250,000 and has entered into an agreement under Section
5959 752.081. The application must include a detailed plan on how the
6060 sheriff intends to implement and sustain the sheriff's
6161 participation in the agreement.
6262 (d) On approval of an application submitted under
6363 Subsection (c) and using money appropriated to the attorney general
6464 for this purpose, the attorney general shall award a grant to an
6565 eligible sheriff who applies for the grant.
6666 (e) A sheriff who is awarded a grant under this section must
6767 use the grant money to pay the costs associated with participating
6868 in the agreement that is the subject of the grant that are not
6969 reimbursed by the federal government. Grant money may only be spent
7070 over a two-year period on:
7171 (1) stipends for employees participating in the
7272 agreement;
7373 (2) generating and delivering reports required by the
7474 agreement, including reports required by this subchapter;
7575 (3) equipment related to the agreement purchased for a
7676 county jail; and
7777 (4) other expenses associated with participating in
7878 the agreement as determined by the attorney general.
7979 (f) The attorney general shall adopt rules necessary to
8080 implement this section, including rules that establish:
8181 (1) a standardized application process, including the
8282 form to be used to apply for a grant and the manner of submitting the
8383 form;
8484 (2) deadlines for:
8585 (A) applying for the grant;
8686 (B) submitting detailed documentation necessary
8787 to demonstrate the sheriff's costs in participating in the
8888 agreement that is the subject of the grant at least once each
8989 quarter;
9090 (C) distributing grant money; and
9191 (D) spending grant money; and
9292 (3) procedures for:
9393 (A) monitoring the distribution of grant money to
9494 ensure compliance with this section; and
9595 (B) returning grant money that was not used by a
9696 sheriff for a purpose authorized by this section.
9797 Sec. 752.083. REPORTING AND ACCOUNTABILITY. (a) A sheriff
9898 who has entered into an agreement under Section 752.081 shall
9999 annually submit a written report to the attorney general. The
100100 report must provide details on the sheriff's activities,
101101 expenditures, and outcomes related to the agreement.
102102 (b) The sheriff of a county with a population of 250,000 or
103103 more who has not entered into an agreement under Section 752.081
104104 shall annually provide proof to the attorney general of the
105105 sheriff's attempt to enter into the agreement.
106106 (c) The attorney general shall prepare an annual written
107107 report on participation in agreements entered into under Section
108108 752.081 and submit the report to the governor, lieutenant governor,
109109 and speaker of the house of representatives. The report must
110110 include:
111111 (1) a summary of the sheriff reports submitted under
112112 Subsection (a);
113113 (2) details on the grant program established under
114114 Section 752.082, including the number of sheriffs participating and
115115 total amount of money distributed; and
116116 (3) a summary of any enforcement actions taken under
117117 Section 752.084.
118118 Sec. 752.084. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL. (a) The
119119 attorney general may bring an action against a sheriff who fails to
120120 comply with this subchapter in a district court in Travis County for
121121 appropriate equitable relief.
122122 (b) The attorney general may recover reasonable expenses
123123 incurred in obtaining relief under Subsection (a), including court
124124 costs, reasonable attorney's fees, investigative costs, witness
125125 fees, and deposition costs.
126126 SECTION 2. Not later than December 1, 2026, the sheriff of
127127 each county with a population of 250,000 or more shall comply with
128128 Section 752.081(a), Government Code, as added by this Act.
129129 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.