4 | 7 | | |
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5 | 8 | | |
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6 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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7 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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8 | 11 | | relating to patient authorization to access certain |
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9 | 12 | | investigational sun protection products. |
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10 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 14 | | SECTION 1. (a) The legislature finds that: |
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12 | 15 | | (1) the process for the approval of investigational |
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13 | 16 | | sun protection products in the United States takes many years; |
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14 | 17 | | (2) some patients do not have the luxury of waiting |
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15 | 18 | | until an investigational sun protection product receives final |
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16 | 19 | | approval from the United States Food and Drug Administration; |
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17 | 20 | | (3) the standards of the United States Food and Drug |
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18 | 21 | | Administration for the use of investigational sun protection |
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19 | 22 | | products may deny patients the benefits of potentially life-saving |
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20 | 23 | | products; |
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21 | 24 | | (4) patients have a fundamental right to attempt to |
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22 | 25 | | preserve their health and lives by accessing available |
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23 | 26 | | investigational sun protection products; |
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24 | 27 | | (5) the use of available investigational sun |
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25 | 28 | | protection products is a decision the patient in consultation with |
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26 | 29 | | the patient's physician should make to preserve the patient's |
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27 | 30 | | health or life and is not a decision the government should make; and |
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28 | 31 | | (6) the decision to use an investigational sun |
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29 | 32 | | protection product should be made with full awareness of the |
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30 | 33 | | potential risks, benefits, and consequences to the patient. |
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31 | 34 | | (b) It is the intent of the legislature to allow patients |
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32 | 35 | | the option of using investigational sun protection products. |
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33 | 36 | | SECTION 2. Subtitle C, Title 6, Health and Safety Code, is |
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34 | 37 | | amended by adding Chapter 491 to read as follows: |
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35 | 38 | | CHAPTER 491. PATIENT ACCESS TO INVESTIGATIONAL SUN PROTECTION |
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36 | 39 | | PRODUCTS |
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37 | 40 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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38 | 41 | | Sec. 491.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, |
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39 | 42 | | "investigational sun protection product" means a sun protection |
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40 | 43 | | product containing an ingredient that has successfully completed |
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41 | 44 | | phase one of a clinical trial but has not yet been approved for |
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42 | 45 | | general use by the United States Food and Drug Administration and |
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43 | 46 | | remains under investigation in the clinical trial. |
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44 | 47 | | SUBCHAPTER B. ELIGIBLE PATIENT ACCESS TO INVESTIGATIONAL SUN |
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45 | 48 | | PROTECTION PRODUCTS |
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46 | 49 | | Sec. 491.051. PATIENT ELIGIBILITY. A patient is eligible |
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47 | 50 | | to access and use an investigational sun protection product if the |
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48 | 51 | | patient's physician: |
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49 | 52 | | (1) in consultation with the patient, has considered |
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50 | 53 | | all other sun protection products currently approved by the United |
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51 | 54 | | States Food and Drug Administration and determined those products |
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52 | 55 | | are less effective in comparison to an investigational sun |
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53 | 56 | | protection product; and |
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54 | 57 | | (2) recommends or prescribes in writing an |
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55 | 58 | | investigational sun protection product for the patient. |
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56 | 59 | | Sec. 491.052. INFORMED CONSENT. (a) Before recommending |
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57 | 60 | | or prescribing an investigational sun protection product, a |
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58 | 61 | | physician must require an eligible patient to sign a written |
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59 | 62 | | informed consent form. |
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60 | 63 | | (b) If the patient is a minor or lacks the mental capacity to |
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61 | 64 | | provide informed consent, a parent or legal guardian may provide |
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62 | 65 | | informed consent on the patient's behalf. |
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63 | 66 | | (c) The Texas Medical Board by rule may adopt a form for the |
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64 | 67 | | informed consent required under this section. |
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65 | 68 | | Sec. 491.053. PROVISION OF INVESTIGATIONAL SUN PROTECTION |
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66 | 69 | | PRODUCT. (a) A manufacturer of an investigational sun protection |
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67 | 70 | | product may make available in accordance with this chapter and any |
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68 | 71 | | rules adopted under this chapter the manufacturer's product to |
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69 | 72 | | eligible patients who provide to the manufacturer the informed |
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70 | 73 | | consent required under Section 491.052. |
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71 | 74 | | (b) This chapter does not require a manufacturer to make |
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72 | 75 | | available an investigational sun protection product to an eligible |
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73 | 76 | | patient. |
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74 | 77 | | (c) A manufacturer may: |
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75 | 78 | | (1) provide an investigational sun protection product |
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76 | 79 | | to an eligible patient without receiving compensation; or |
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77 | 80 | | (2) require an eligible patient to pay the |
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78 | 81 | | manufacturer's costs of, or costs associated with, the manufacture |
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79 | 82 | | of the product. |
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80 | 83 | | Sec. 491.054. NO CAUSE OF ACTION CREATED. This chapter does |
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81 | 84 | | not create a private or state cause of action against a manufacturer |
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82 | 85 | | of an investigational sun protection product or against any other |
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83 | 86 | | person or entity involved in the care of an eligible patient using |
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84 | 87 | | the product for any harm to the eligible patient resulting from the |
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85 | 88 | | product. |
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86 | 89 | | Sec. 491.055. STATE MAY NOT INTERFERE WITH ACCESS TO |
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87 | 90 | | INVESTIGATIONAL SUN PROTECTION PRODUCTS. An official, employee, or |
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88 | 91 | | agent of this state may not block or attempt to block an eligible |
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89 | 92 | | patient's access to an investigational sun protection product under |
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90 | 93 | | this chapter. |
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91 | 94 | | SUBCHAPTER C. HEALTH INSURANCE |
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92 | 95 | | Sec. 491.101. EFFECT ON HEALTH CARE COVERAGE FOR CLINICAL |
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93 | 96 | | TRIAL ENROLLEES. This chapter does not affect the coverage of |
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94 | 97 | | enrollees in clinical trials under Chapter 1379, Insurance Code. |
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95 | 98 | | SUBCHAPTER D. PHYSICIANS |
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96 | 99 | | Sec. 491.151. PROHIBITED ACTION AGAINST PHYSICIAN'S |
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97 | 100 | | LICENSE. Notwithstanding any other law, the Texas Medical Board |
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98 | 101 | | may not revoke, fail to renew, suspend, or take any action against a |
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99 | 102 | | physician's license under Subchapter B, Chapter 164, Occupations |
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100 | 103 | | Code, based solely on the physician's recommendation to or |
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101 | 104 | | prescription for an eligible patient regarding access to an |
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102 | 105 | | investigational sun protection product, provided the |
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103 | 106 | | recommendation or prescription for the patient meets the medical |
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104 | 107 | | standard of care and the requirements of this chapter. |
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105 | 108 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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106 | 109 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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107 | 110 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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108 | 111 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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109 | 112 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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