Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB821 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/17/2025

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                            89R5533 GP-F
 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 821




 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the essential knowledge and skills for the public
 school foundation curriculum and social studies curriculum.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 28.002(h-1) and (h-2), Education Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (h-1)  In adopting the essential knowledge and skills for the
 foundation curriculum under Subsection (a)(1), the State Board of
 Education shall, as appropriate, adopt essential knowledge and
 skills that develop each student's civic knowledge, including an
 understanding of:
 (1)  the fundamental moral, political, and
 intellectual foundations of the American experiment in
 self-government;
 (2)  the history, qualities, traditions, and features
 of civic engagement in the United States;
 (3)  the structure, organization, function, and
 processes of government institutions at the federal, state, and
 local levels; and
 (4)  the founding documents of the United States,
 including:
 (A)  the entirety of the Declaration of
 Independence;
 (B)  the entirety of the United States
 Constitution;
 (C)  the Federalist Papers, including the
 entirety of Essays 10, [and] 51, and 78;
 (D)  excerpts from Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137
 (1803);
 (E)  excerpts from Alexis de Tocqueville's
 Democracy in America;
 (F) [(E)]  the transcript of the first
 Lincoln-Douglas debate;
 (G) [(F)]  the writings of the founding fathers of
 the United States;
 (H) [(G)]  the entirety of Frederick Douglass's
 speeches "The Meaning of July Fourth for the Negro" and "What the
 Black Man Wants"; and
 (I) [(H)]  the entirety of Martin Luther King
 Jr.'s speech "I Have a Dream."
 (h-2)  In adopting the essential knowledge and skills for the
 social studies curriculum for each grade level from kindergarten
 through grade 12, the State Board of Education shall adopt
 essential knowledge and skills that develop each student's civic
 knowledge, including:
 (1)  an understanding of:
 (A)  the fundamental moral, political,
 entrepreneurial, and intellectual foundations of the American
 experiment in self-government;
 (B)  the history, qualities, traditions, and
 features of civic engagement in the United States;
 (C)  the structure, organization, function, and
 processes of government institutions at the federal, state, and
 local levels, with an emphasis on:
 (i)  the structure of the federal court
 system and the court system of this state;
 (ii)  the role the judiciary, as a co-equal
 branch of government, plays in providing checks and balances on
 governmental power;
 (iii)  the selection of judicial
 officeholders within the federal and state judicial systems, with
 special consideration given to state and local officeholders of
 this state;
 (iv)  the processing and flow of cases at all
 court levels in this state;
 (v)  the role judges and juries play in the
 criminal and civil justice systems; and
 (vi)  the sharing of governance between the
 federal and state governments in a federalist system and the
 interplay between the judicial examination of legal issues at the
 federal and state level; and
 (D)  the founding documents of the United States;
 (2)  the ability to:
 (A)  analyze and determine the reliability of
 information sources;
 (B)  formulate and articulate reasoned positions;
 (C)  understand the manner in which local, state,
 and federal government works and operates through the use of
 simulations and models of governmental and democratic processes;
 (D)  actively listen and engage in civil
 discourse, including discourse with those with different
 viewpoints; and
 (E)  participate as a citizen in a constitutional
 democracy by voting; and
 (3)  an appreciation of:
 (A)  the importance and responsibility of
 participating in civic life;
 (B)  a commitment to the United States and its
 form of government; and
 (C)  a commitment to free speech and civil
 discourse.
 SECTION 2.  This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
 school year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2025.