Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB10127

Introduced
11/14/24  

Caption

Restoring Trade Fairness Act

Impact

If enacted, HB10127 would significantly alter state and local housing policies by requiring municipalities to adopt more inclusive zoning practices that favor the construction of affordable housing units. Local governments would receive guidance on implementing strategies to reduce barriers to housing development, such as excessive fees or overly restrictive zoning laws. Additionally, the bill may lead to increased funding opportunities for housing projects aimed at low-income residents, contributing to a more equitable housing landscape across the state.

Summary

House Bill 10127 aims to address the housing crisis by promoting initiatives that enhance housing affordability and accessibility. The bill introduces provisions that facilitate the development of affordable housing projects, streamline zoning regulations, and encourage local governments to adopt more flexible land use policies. Proponents of the bill argue that it is essential to ensure that housing is accessible to all residents, particularly in high-demand urban areas where prices have surged. They highlight that affordable housing is a crucial aspect of community development and economic stability.

Contention

However, the bill has faced opposition from various stakeholders, including real estate developers and some local government officials who argue that mandated changes to zoning and land use could undermine existing development plans. Critics assert that the bill may result in overreach by the state government into local land use decisions, potentially leading to conflicts between state and local priorities. Furthermore, there are concerns regarding the adequacy of funding mechanisms proposed to support the initiatives outlined in the bill, with some arguing that the financial burden may fall disproportionately on local governments.

Companion Bills

US SB5264

Related Neither Permanent Nor Normal Trade Relations Act

Similar Bills

US HB694

Restoring Trade Fairness ActThis bill establishes various trade measures related to China, including by revoking China's permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status and increasing the rates of duty (i.e., tariffs) on Chinese imported goods. The bill prohibits imported goods originating from North Korea, China, Russia, or Iran from receiving de minimis treatment. (Current law allows for U.S. imports under a de minimis threshold of $800 per shipment to enter free of tariffs, fees, and taxes.)Specifically, the bill revokes China's PNTR status. Currently, China's PNTR status allows for Chinese goods to have duty rates set forth in column 1 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). With the removal of China's PNTR status, the bill generally sets the applicable duty rates on imported Chinese goods at the higher rates listed in column 2 of the HTS, with exceptions.The bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 35% for all Chinese goods, which requires column 2 rates to be at least 35%. However, the bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 100% for a list of specified goods (e.g., various minerals, certain vaccines and drugs, and certain defense-related articles). Duty rates are phased in over five years and adjusted annually for inflation.The bill alsoauthorizes the President to take additional actions related to trade with China, requires merchandise imported from China to be appraised based on U.S. value, and establishes a trust fund to compensate U.S. producers for lost revenue resulting from retaliatory actions by China.

US SB206

Restoring Trade Fairness ActThis bill establishes various trade measures related to China, including by revoking China's permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status and increasing the rates of duty (i.e., tariffs) on Chinese imported goods. The bill prohibits imported goods originating from North Korea, China, Russia, or Iran from receiving de minimis treatment. (Current law allows for U.S. imports under a de minimis threshold of $800 per shipment to enter free of tariffs, fees, and taxes.)Specifically, the bill revokes China's PNTR status. Currently, China's PNTR status allows for Chinese goods to have duty rates set forth in column 1 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). With the removal of China's PNTR status, the bill generally sets the applicable duty rates on imported Chinese goods at the higher rates listed in column 2 of the HTS, with exceptions.The bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 35% for all Chinese goods, which requires column 2 rates to be at least 35%. However, the bill establishes a minimum duty rate of 100% for a list of specified goods (e.g., various minerals, certain vaccines and drugs, and certain defense-related articles). Duty rates are phased in over five years and adjusted annually for inflation.The bill alsoauthorizes the President to take additional actions related to trade with China, requires merchandise imported from China to be appraised based on U.S. value, and establishes a trust fund to compensate U.S. producers for lost revenue resulting from retaliatory actions by China.

US SB5264

Neither Permanent Nor Normal Trade Relations Act

HI HB1144

Relating To Agriculture.

HI HB935

Relating To Hearing Aids.

HI HB935

Relating To Hearing Aids.

HI SB606

Relating To Hearing Aids.

HI SB102

Relating To The General Excise Tax.