Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1516

Introduced
3/9/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Report Pass
11/8/23  

Caption

DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act

Impact

The implications of HB1516 extend into various facets of public policy and education. By restricting federal funding to institutions maintaining connections with Confucius Institutes or Chinese entities of concern, the bill seeks to mitigate perceived risks linked to the influence of foreign entities in American higher education. Proponents argue that this legislation is essential for protecting national security and maintaining the integrity of academic institutions. However, critics contend that the bill could inadvertently stifle academic collaboration and research, potentially impacting the quality and breadth of educational offerings that rely on international connections.

Summary

House Bill 1516, titled the DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act, aims to impose funding restrictions on institutions of higher education that have relationships with Confucius Institutes or certain Chinese entities deemed to be a concern. This bill represents a significant step towards regulating educational partnerships based on national security interests, specifically targeting organizations linked to the Chinese government that may compromise U.S. security or influence. Under this legislation, institutions that maintain such relationships will be ineligible for funding from the Department of Homeland Security unless they sever those ties. This creates a clear incentive for educational institutions to reassess their partnerships with these organizations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1516 appears divided. Supporters, primarily from conservative circles, view the measure as a necessary precautionary action to curb foreign influence and protect American values from potential malfeasance associated with foreign educational partnerships. Conversely, critics, including advocates for academic freedom, express concerns about overreaching regulations that may undermine the autonomy of schools and limit valuable educational exchanges. The dispute highlights a broader national conversation about education, foreign influence, and security that is currently top of mind for many stakeholders.

Contention

Key points of contention in the discussion around HB1516 include debates over the nature of relationships with Confucius Institutes and the potential repercussions of severing these ties. Critics argue that the bill could unduly punish institutions for engaging in collaborations that are traditional in research and education. Furthermore, there are concerns regarding the vagueness of what constitutes a relationship with a Confucius Institute or a Chinese entity of concern, which could lead to confusion and over-cautiousness among institutions wary of losing funding. As such, the bill raises questions about how best to balance national security with the principles of higher education.

Companion Bills

US SB1121

Same As DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act

US HR1430

Related Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1398) to establish the CCP Initiative program, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1425) to require any convention, agreement, or other international instrument on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response reached by the World Health Assembly to be subject to Senate ratification; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1516) to establish Department of Homeland Security funding restrictions on institutions of higher education that have a relationship with Confucius Institutes, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 7980) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude vehicles the batteries of which contain materials sourced from prohibited foreign entities from the clean vehicle credit; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9456) to amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 with respect to foreign investments in United States agriculture, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 9494) making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2025, and for other purposes.

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