PROSPECT Act Preparing and Resourcing Our Student Parents and Early Childhood Teachers Act
If enacted, the bill will authorize a total of $9 billion in funding over a five-year period (2024-2028) for various grant programs. These include planning grants for assessing infant and toddler care needs, access grants for providing free child care for up to 500,000 children under the age of 3, and impact grants focusing on the expansion and quality improvement of child care services in communities, particularly those identified as 'child care deserts'. These initiatives are especially targeted at aiding low-income families and communities of color.
House Bill 1630, named the 'Preparing and Resourcing Our Student Parents and Early Childhood Teachers Act' (PROSPECT Act), proposes the establishment of competitive federal grants aimed at empowering community colleges and minority-serving institutions. The primary objective of these grants is to enhance the availability and quality of infant and toddler child care for student parents, thereby supporting their academic pursuits and reducing associated financial burdens.
Some notable points of contention regarding HB 1630 revolve around the allocation of funding and the effectiveness of the proposed programs. Proponents argue that increasing access to reliable infant and toddler care is crucial for student parents, enabling them to persist in their education and ultimately graduate. Conversely, critics express concerns about the bill’s implementation, questioning whether the grants will be sufficient to meet the diverse needs of communities across different states and whether the targeted populations will genuinely benefit from these programs. There is also the issue of sustaining quality standards across varying contexts, especially when utilizing funds for child care staff salaries and training.
The bill specifies that participating institutions must establish on-campus child care centers that are free for student parents and comply with certain standards regarding care quality and staff compensation. This requirement ensures that not only is the care readily accessible, but it also meets- safety and educational standards necessary for the development of infants and toddlers.