Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB1690

Introduced
3/22/23  
Refer
3/22/23  

Caption

RIDE Act Regional Immigration Diplomacy and Enforcement Act

Impact

The provisions within HB 1690 seek to streamline and enhance the asylum application process while also committing the U.S. government to assist Western Hemisphere nations in building their own capacities to handle asylum seekers. Notably, the bill pushes for quick processing of asylum claims, which could alleviate some of the legal bottlenecks that currently exist. The legislation outlines a clear set of expectations for participating nations, aiming to expand their roles in managing asylum seekers and supporting their admission into the U.S. legally whilst mitigating illegal immigration.

Summary

House Bill 1690, known as the 'ORDER Act,' aims to authorize the Secretary of State to negotiate regional agreements regarding immigration and asylum processes with several countries in the Western Hemisphere, including Mexico, Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala. This legislation reflects a policy directed at cooperation among nations to address and manage immigration flows into the United States more effectively. By engaging in these negotiations, the bill seeks to establish a framework for mutual aid in immigration control and the humane treatment of asylum seekers.

Sentiment

Responses to HB 1690 appear to be mixed within the legislative discussions. Supporters advocate for the bill as a necessary move towards a collaborative approach to immigration, emphasizing the importance of regional stability and humanitarian protections. Conversely, critics express concerns regarding the complexities of executing such agreements and their effectiveness in addressing the root causes of migration. There is apprehension about whether these measures could lead to enforcement actions that undermine the safety and rights of vulnerable populations, particularly in host countries.

Contention

A key point of contention surrounds the balance between enforcing immigration law and ensuring humane treatment of asylum seekers. Some stakeholders worry that the emphasis on rapid processing and partnerships with foreign governments could lead to an erosion of protections for individuals fleeing danger. The discussion also brings to light the potential bureaucratic hurdles that could arise in establishing and managing these regional agreements, as well as the commitment required from all participating countries to uphold the mutual responsibilities outlined in the bill.

Companion Bills

US HB2

Related Secure the Border Act of 2023 This bill addresses issues regarding immigration and border security, including by imposing limits to asylum eligibility. For example, the bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to resume activities to construct a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border; provides statutory authorization for Operation Stonegarden, which provides grants to law enforcement agencies for certain border security operations; prohibits DHS from processing the entry of non-U.S. nationals (aliens under federal law) arriving between ports of entry; limits asylum eligibility to non-U.S. nationals who arrive in the United States at a port of entry; authorizes the removal of a non-U.S. national to a country other than that individual's country of nationality or last lawful habitual residence, whereas currently this type of removal may only be to a country that has an agreement with the United States for such removal; expands the types of crimes that may make an individual ineligible for asylum, such as a conviction for driving while intoxicated causing another person's serious bodily injury or death; authorizes DHS to suspend the introduction of certain non-U.S. nationals at an international border if DHS determines that the suspension is necessary to achieve operational control of that border; prohibits states from imposing licensing requirements on immigration detention facilities used to detain minors; authorizes immigration officers to permit an unaccompanied alien child to withdraw their application for admission into the United States even if the child is unable to make an independent decision to withdraw the application; imposes additional penalties for overstaying a visa; and requires DHS to create an electronic employment eligibility confirmation system modeled after the E-Verify system and requires all employers to use the system.

US SB2824

Related Secure the Border Act of 2023

US HB5525

Related Continuing Appropriations and Border Security Enhancement Act, 2024 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.